河南省豫南豫北名校届高三精英联赛英语试题.docx

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河南省豫南豫北名校届高三精英联赛英语试题.docx

河南省豫南豫北名校届高三精英联赛英语试题

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.WhattimedoesJaneusuallycome?

A.At8:

30.B.At9:

00.C.At9:

30.

2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Seethemanoffattheairport.B.Waittogetofftheplane.C.MeetCarlattheairport.

3.WhywasthewomanabletogetanAonthetest?

A.Shereadthewholetextbook.B.Shereviewedallthenotes.C.Sheattendedalltheclasses.

4.Whomdidthemangetapresentfrom?

A.Tommy.B.Jack.C.David.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theirvacationplans.B.Theirschool.C.Somenovels.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Shopping.B.Drivingacar.C.Waitingforabus.

7.Wherewillthemanmeetthewoman?

A.Inthebookshop.B.Outsidethestation.C.Atthemarketsquare.

请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdidthestudentsmainlydointhefirstlesson?

A.Theylearnedabouttherules.B.Theytalkedalot.C.Theywrotestories.

9.Whatarethestudentsnotallowedtodo?

A.Belatefortheclass.B.HavetheirphonesonInclass.C.Speaktheirfirstlanguagesinclass.

请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whichpartofthehouseisyellownow?

A.Thelivingroom.B.Thekitchen.C.Thehall.

11.Whatcoloristhediningroom?

A.Pink.B.Blue.C.Green.

12.Whydidthewomanpaintherbathroomwhite?

A.Themansuggestedit.B.Itmakestheroomseembright.C.Whiteisneverabadchoice.

请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whendidthemangototherestaurant?

A.Lastnight.B.Lastweek.C.Lastyear.

14.Whatdidthemanthinkoftherestaurant?

A.Terrible.B.Popular.C.Modern.

15.Whatwascoveredinhorriblesaladcream?

A.Thefish.B.Thesoup.C.Thedessert.

16.Howdidthemanagerdealwiththewoman'sdissatisfaction?

A.Hedidnothingaboutit.B.Hehadthewaitersapologize.C.Hegavethewomanadiscount.

请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whenwillthelistenersgoonthetripthisweek?

A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.

18.HowlongwillthelistenersstayinManchester?

A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.

19.Howmuchisthetripforeachstudent?

A.5.25pounds.B.4.25pounds.C.3.25pounds.

20.Whatwillbeprovidedforfree?

A.Lunch.B.Newspaper.C.Cameras.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

SecretGarden

byJohannaBasford,Scottishillustrator

Itisacoloringbookforadults.Likeatreasurehunt.thebookfeaturesallkindsofcreatures.includingsongbirds,butterfliesandsharks.Sinceitspublicationin2013,ithassoldmorethan14millioncopiesin22languagesworldwide.

Fill-Me-In

byMooseAllain,Britishartist

Thisbookisnotjustaboutcoloring.Itgivesyoutheopportunitytocreateinyourownwayandmakesyourimaginationcomealive.Asit'sdesignedforbothyoungandold,youcangetoneforyourselforbuyitasagiftforyourparents.

TheMindfulnessColouringBook

byEmmaFarrarons,Frenchillustrator

Ifyouwanttoenjoyakindofon-the-go-relaxation,thispocket-seizedcoloringbookisagoodchoice.ItwaspublishedinJanuary2015andhasbeenavailablein12languages.Thebookisfilledwithbeautifulscenesandcomplicatedpatterns.Theyinspireyoutothinkaboutyourartwork,whichhelpsreleaseanxietyandgetridofstress.

TheMandalaColoringBook

byJimGogarty,Britishartist

Themandalaisasacred(神圣的)symbolinHinduismandBuddhism.Itattractspeoplewithitsbrightpatternsandawakensinthemasenseofpeace.Theauthorbegandrawingmandalasin2005andcreatedthisbooklater.Thebookfeatures100customizable(可定制的)mandaladrawingsthatyoucancolorin.

21.WhatisthefeatureofFill-Me-In?

A.ItisdesignedbyaBritishnovelist.B.Itisabookforpeopleofallages.

C.Itcanmakeyourlifefullofimagination.D.Itissimplyacoloringbook.

22.Whichbookisrelatedtohumanbeliefs?

A.TheMandalaColoringBook.B.Fill-Me-In.

C.TheMindfulnessColouringBook.D.SecretGarden.

23.WhatdoSecretGardenandTheMindfulnessColouringBookhaveincommon?

A.Theyteachhowtohunttreasure.B.Theywerepublishedinthesameyear.

C.Theyhavebeentranslatedintomanylanguages.D.Theyarethesameinsize.

B

Afterafewmoments,mypassengerstartedaconversation.Itbeganordinarilyenough:

"Howdoyoulikedrivingacab?

"

“It’sOK,”Isaid."Imakealivingandmeetinterestingpeoplesometimes.ButifIcouldgetajobmaking$100aweekmore,I'dtakeit—justlikeyouwould.Howaboutyou?

"

Hisreplyintriguedme."IwouldnotchangejobsevenifIcouldmaketwiceasmuchmoneydoingsomethingelse."

I'dneverheardthatbefore."Whatdoyoudo?

"

"I'mintheneurology(神经学)departmentatNewYorkHospital."

Ibelievethatpeopleareputtogetherforareason.Idecidedtoaskforthisman'shelp.Wewerenotfarfromtheairport.

“CouldIaskafavorofyou?

Ihaveason,15,agoodkid.Hewantsajob,buta15-year-oldcan'tgethiredunlesshisoldmanknowssomeonewhoownsabusiness,andIdon't.”Ipaused,“Isthereanypossibilitythatyoucouldgethimsomekindofasummerjob?

Hedidn'trespondforawhile.Finally,hesaid:

"Well,themedicalstudentshaveasummerresearchproject.Maybehecouldfitin.Havehimsendmehisschoolrecord."

Itoreoffapieceofmybrownlunchbag,andhescribbledhisnameonitandpaidme.ItwasthelasttimeIeversawhim.

AfterInagged(唠叨),yelled,andfinallythreatenedtocutoffhisallowance(零用钱),mysonRobbiesentoffhisgradestotheguythenextmorning.

Twoweekslater,whenIarrivedhomefromwork,mysonwasbeaming(眉开眼笑).Hehandedmealetterfrommypassenger,"FredPlum,MD,Neurologist-in-Chief,NewYorkHospital".Robbiewastocallmypassenger'ssecretaryforaninterview.

Robbiegotthejob.Hedidminortasks,unpaid,buthefitinwell.Thefollowingsummer,heworkedatthehospitalagainwithmoreresponsibility.Ashighschoolgraduationneared,DrPlumwaskindenoughtowritelettersofrecommendationforRobbie.Muchtoourdelight,hewasacceptedbyBrownUniversity.

Robbiedidwellincollegeandmedicalschool,andheeventuallydidafour-yearkresidency(住院医生实习期)inobstetricsandgynecology(妇产科).Finally,DrRobertStem,thesonofataxicabdriver,becameOB-GYNchiefresidentatColumbia-PresbyterianMedicalCenter.

Somemightcallitfate,andIguessitwas.Butitshowsthatsomethingasordinaryasataxiridecanchangeyourlife.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"intrigued"inthethirdparagraphmean?

A.ConfusedB.BenefitedC.InterestedD.Challenged

25.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothearticle?

A.ThesmallsummerjobledtoRobbie'scareer.

B.Theauthorloveshisjobanddevoteshimselftoit.

C.RobbiewasveryeagertoworkatNewYorkHospital.

D.DrPlumpromisedtohelptheauthorwithouthesitation.

26.Whatcanweconcludefromthearticle?

A.Theauthoroftenaskedhispassengersforfavors.B.Theauthoroftenforcedhisopinionsonhisson.

C.TheauthortriedtodowhathecouldforhissonD.Theauthortaughthissonbyexample.

27.Theauthordevelopsthearticlemainlyby_____.

A.providingexamplesB.makingcomparisons

C.followingthenaturaltimeorderD.presentingcausesandeffects

C

Pollution'sgreateffectsontheenvironmenthavebecomemoreobviousinrecentyears,leadingtoamovementtopromoteenergyefficiency(效率),lessrelianceonfossil(化石)fuels,andareductioninairandwaterpollution.Mostscientistsagreethatsuchchangesarenecessarytoprotectourenvironmentfromfurtherharm.

Theconstructionindustryconsumesalargequantityofenergyandresourcesandcreatesahugeamountofpollution.IntheUnitedStates,buildinganddevelopmentaccountfor39%ofthecountry'stotalenergyuse,12%oftotalwaterconsumption,68%oftotalelectricityconsumptionand38%ofcarbondioxideemissions(二氧化碳排放),accordingtotheEnvironmentProtectionAgency.

Greenbuildingsuselessenergy,water,createlesswaste,andarehealthiertolive,work,andgotoschoolinthanstandardbuildings.Buildersofgreenbuildingsusetechniquesthatuseresourcesmoreefficientlyduringtheentirebuildingcycle—construction,restoration,operation,maintenance(维护)anddemolition(拆毁)—thanthosewhoconstructmoreregularbuildings.

Theenvironmentalbenefitsofbuildinggreenincludetheprotectionofecosystems(生态系统)andbiodiversity,improvedairandwaterquality,lesswasteflowingintostreams,andtheprotectionofnaturalresources.Greenbuildingscanalsoresultinloweroperatingcostsbecausetheytypicallyuselessenergyandfewermaterialsandimproveindoorairquality,improvingthehealthofpeoplewholiveinsuchbuildings.

Theprocessofbuildinggreenincludestechnicalandartisticplanningwithnatureprotectioninmind.Buildingdesignsoftenreflectthesurroundingenvironmentandnaturalresourcesanduserenewablebuildingmaterialssuchasbambooandstraw.Inaddition,recycledresourcesfoundlocallyareusedforgreenbuildings,reducingthecostandairpollutionassociatedwithtransportingmaterialsoverlongdistances.

Carefulsiteselectionisimportanttominimize(最小化)humanimpactonthesurroundingenvironment.Forexample,placingastructureinanareathatallowsittotakeadvantageofcoolbreezes(微风)andsunlightcanreduceenergyuseandexpenses.Moreenergyandexpenseareneededforlargerbuildingsaswell,soitisimportanttobuildsmall.

Greenroofsareanotherfeature

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