牛津译林英语八年级下册Unit 3 单元测试题及答案.docx

牛津译林英语八年级下册Unit 3 单元测试题及答案.docx

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牛津译林英语八年级下册Unit3单元测试题及答案

牛津译林英语八年级下册

Unit3单元测试题

姓名班级得分

一、单项选择题：

（）1.Now,thissmallvillage_______abigmoderncity.

A.isturningintoB.turnsintoC.hasturnedintoD.turnedinto

（）2.Sorry,Ihaven’tfinishedthework_____.

A.alreadyB.beforeC.yetD.ever

（）3.Thankstothecleaners,theenvironment_____inourcityrecently.

A.improvedB.improvesC.hasimprovedD.hadimproved

（）4.Sincehestartedhighschool,he’scometoschoolbybike_____.

A.onhisownB.byhisownC.inhisownD.withhisown

（）5.ThisisthemostinterestingstoryIhave_____heard.

A.neverB.everC.onceD.always

（）6--“Have you returned the book to the school library___________?

”   

    --“Yes, I have _________ returned it.”

A. yet; yet     B. already; already  C. already; yet   D. yet; already

（）7.一Sorry，I have hurt your foot.

一_________.It’s nothing serious.  

A.That’s all right           B.I’m sorry to say so    

C.How careless             D.You must be more careful 

（）8.Manypeopledonotrealizetheimportanceofhealth______theyhavefallen.

A.untilB.whileC.whenD.after

（）9.TheGreensusedtoliveinLondonandnowthey_________inBeijing.

A.usedtoliveB.areusedtoliveC.areusedtolivingD.areusedforliving

（）10.He_______dinneratrestaurantslastyear,butnowheusuallycomesbackhomeafterworkandcookssupperforhisfamily.

A.usedtohaveB.isusedtohaveC.wasusedtohaveD.isusedtohaving

（）11．一________doyouknowtheOlympicGames?

—Iknowitverywell．

A．HowlongB．HowoftenC．HowwellD．Howsoon

（）12．Aswea11know，smokingisbadforUS，________forchildren．

A．especiallyB．recentlyC．probablyD．nearly

（）13．Shecanplay________pianoverywell，butshecan’tplay________chess．

A．the；theB．the；／C．／；theD．／；／

（）14．Waterpollutionisagreat________tobesolvednow．

A．questionB．problemC．matterD．trouble

（）15．一Oh，hecanteachtheboysEnglishsowell．

——Yes．He________anEnglishteacher．

A．usestoB．usedtoC．usestobeD．usedtobe

（）16．一Whatdoyouhope?

——Ihopethey________tomypartythisSaturday．

A．tocomeB．comingC．cancomeD．mustcome

（）17．一Haveyougotane-mailfromMillie?

一__________．Nonewsisgoodnews．

A．Yes，IhaveB．NevermindC．NoproblemD．No，Ihaven’t

（）18．一Maria，don’tforgettoputsugarinmycoffee．

一I_________somealready．

A．haveputB．willputC．putD．amputting

（）19．Hewants_________somebooksfromthelibrary．

A．borrowB．toborrowC．1endD．tolend

（）20．—HowwelldoyouknowtheOperaHouse?

—Iknowtheplaceverywell.I____Sydneymanytimes.

A.havebeeninB.havebeentoC.havegonetoD.havearrivedin

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Asateenager,IamoftenaskedwhatIamgoingtobeinthefuture.Alawyer?

Adoctor?

Orascientist?

No,myidealcareer（职业）istobeateacher.Oneofthe1forthatisIwanttobeateacherlikeMr.Chen.

“Look!

Doyouknowwhatitis?

A-ha,it’sthe2!

Anditwillalwaysmovearoundthesun.”Mr.Chensaidandpointedtohishead.Hethentouchedthenoseand3,“Canyoutellmethenameofthismountain?

ItisthehighestmountainonEarth!

What’sthe4ofit?

Yes,it’s8844.43metres…”I’llneverforgetmyfirstgeographylesson.Hewas5humorousthatweallfellinlovewithhislessons6.It’sMr.Chenwhoopenedthedoorofgeographyforus.

Generallyspeaking,mostoftheteachersarestrict7studentsandsometimesalittlebitdemanding（苛求的）,notsowithMr.Chen.Heisalighthouse,showingusthewaytothetreasureofknowledge.Heisafriendandeasytoget8with,alwaysencouragingustospeakoutloud9considering（考虑）ourshynessandotherdisadvantages.Heisanexample,volunteeringhistimetostudentsandotherteachers.

OnedayIhappenedtomeethiminthehospital.Seeingthecutonhisarm,Irealizedhewasdonatinghis10.Iwasmovedandwas11anotherlesson,alessonofloveanddevotion.

EverytimeIseemyglobe（地球仪）,itwould12meofMr.Chen.HeisthemostunforgettableteacherIhave13_metandhewillalwaysbe.SomedayIhopeIam14tobeateacherlikehim.

Thankyou,MrChen,thankyouformakinglearningnotajobbutajoy.

ThankyouforhelpingmetodiscoverwhatIdobestandtodoiteven15.

Thankyouforunderstandingallofusandgivingusthetimeandcareeachofusneeds.

（）1.A.repliesB.reasonsC.rewardsD.results

（）2.A.moonB.earthC.starD.sun

（）3.A.advisedB.announcedC.addedD.answered

（）4.A.distanceB.weightC.sizeD.height

（）5.A.veryB.tooC.reallyD.so

（）6.A.atpresentB.atonceC.attimesD.atfirst

（）7.A.withB.toC.inD.for

（）8.A.awayB.togetherC.angryD.along

（）9.A.withB.byC.withoutD.not

（）10.A.moneyB.bloodC.clothesD.time

（）11.A.taughtB.givenC.takenD.had

（）12.A.remembersB.representsC.warnsD.reminds

（）13.A.justB.neverC.everD.yet

（）14.A.ableB.aboutC.allowedD.available

（）15.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best

三、阅读理解：

A

CanyouwritedownaChinesewordbeingreadtoyou?

Sometimesitcanbedifficultwhenyoufindthewordisnotincludedinmostdictionaries.

LuJialei,14,fromHangzhouForeignLanguageSchool,wontheCCTVChineseCharacter（汉字）SpellingContest（竞赛）onOct18th,2013.About160peoplecompeted.Thehostreadawordtothecontestant（选手）,explaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentences.Thecontestantwasneededtowritedowntheword.

Winningthecontestwasa“surprise”toLu.“Iwasnotthesmartestone,”shesaid.“ButIpaidattentiontodetails.”Toprepareforthecontest,sheandherteammatesstudiedtheModernChineseDictionaryfor10days.Therearemorethan56,000entries（词条）includingcharacters,wordsandphrasesinit.Shealsohadasecretweapon（武器）.ShestudiedhowChinesecharacterswereformed.

“Whenotherspaidattentiontotheplotofastory,shelookedathowwritersusewordsandsentencestoexpressthemselves,”saidSuYunsheng,Lu’sChineseteacher.SuishappytoseestudentslikeLufindthebeautyofChineselanguage.

“BesidesusingsomethingChineseandhavingChinesetraditionalfestivals,learningtowriteChinesecharactersisalsoanimportantpartofinheriting（传承）Chineseculture,”saidSu.

1.LuJialeiwasbornin________.

A.1997      B.1999     C.2002     D.2003

2.LuJialeistudiedtheModernChineseDictionary________forthecontest.

A.formorethanoneweek         B.aslongasoneweek

C.formorethanhalfamonth       D.aslongashalfamonth

3.Thecontestantwasneededtowritedowntheword________.

A.afterthecontestantreadthewordtothehost

B.beforethehostreadthewordtothecontestant

C.afterthehostexplaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentences

D.beforethecontestantexplaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentences

4.LuJialei’ssecretweaponwasthat________.

A.shepaidattentiontodetails

B.shewasthesmartestcontestant

C.shefoundthebeautyofChineselanguage

D.shestudiedhowChinesecharacterswereformed

B

Biggerisn’talwaysbetter.

Manyscientistswillagree.ThisyeartheNobelPrizegavethebiggestprizestofindingsonthesmallestofscales.

Self-eatingcells

Thisyear’swinneroftheNobelPrizeinMedicineisfromJapan.Accordingtohisresearch,cells（细胞）sometimes―eat‖themselvestokeephealthy.Inotherwords,cellscanbreakdownoldonesand

usetheusefulpartstomakenewcells,ortofightoffviruses（病毒）.Thisnewfindingcouldhelpscientistsfightmanydiseases.

Smallmachines

ThreescientistsfromFrance,theUnitedKingdomandtheNetherlands（荷兰）wontheNobelPrizeinChemistryfortheirworkonsmallmachines.Howsmall?

Well,theyareathousandtimesthinnerthanastrand（缕）ofhair.Wecan’tseethemwithonlyoureyes!

Thistechnologywillopenawholenewworldforus.Forexample,wecouldmakeverysmallrobotsinthefuture.Adoctorcouldputthemintoourbody.Likepolicemen,therobotslookfortheillpartsinourbody,andsendthemedicinerightthere.

Super-state

Asteacherssaidinyourphysicsclass,mostthingsintheworldareinthreestates:

solids（固体）,liquids（液体）andgases（气体）.Butatveryloworhightemperatures,thingscanturnintoastrangestate.

Forexample,breakdownthingstotheirsmallestpiecesandweget―atoms‖（原子）.LikeLego

buildingblocks,atomsusuallyadduptobecomea3-Dthing,likeabox.Butatomsinthestrangestatedon’t.Theystaytogetherandbecomeaflatthing,likeapieceofpaper.

ThisisanewfindingofthreeBritish-bornscientists.AndtheywontheNobelPrizeinPhysicsthis

year.Theyhopetousethingsinthisstrangestatetomakenewmaterials.

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabout―self-eating‖cells?

A.AJapanesescientistfoundthem.B.Theycanbreakdownoldcells.

C.Theyusetheoldpartstomakenewcells.

D.Theycanbeusedtofightcancer.

6.Threescientistswonthisyear’sNobelPrizeinChemistryfortheirworkon.

B.hairB.bloodC.bigrobotsD.smallmachines

7.Whatcanthetinyrobotsdoforpatients?

a.Calladoctorforthem.b.Helppeoplecallthepolicequickly.

c.Lookfortheillcellsintheirblood.d.Sendthemedicineintoillcells.

A.abB.bcC.cdD.ad

8.WhatfindingshelpedscientistswintheNobelPrizeforPhysicsthisyear?

C.Allthethingsintheworldareinthreestates.

D.Thingscanturnintoastrangestatewhenthetemperatureisveryhighorlow.

E.Wecanmakepaperbymakingatomsintothestrangestate.

F.Smallthingscanadduptobecomea3-Dthing.

C

FRIDAYnightisagoodtimeto