河南省专升本专业英语模拟卷五.docx
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河南省专升本专业英语模拟卷五
河南省专升本考试《专业英语》模拟卷(五)
一、单选题(每小题1分,共30分)
1.Tired_______shewas,therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep.
A、if
B、though
C、evenif
D、unless
2.Theshopassistant_______me$25forthissuitcase.
A、cost
B、charged
C、spent
D、demanded
3.Johnmayphonetonight,soIdon’twanttogoout_______hephones.
A、aslongas
B、inorderthat
C、incase
D、sothat
4._______,youcannotfinishthebookintwodays.
A、Fastasyouread
B、Asyoureadfast
C、Youreadasfast
D、Asreadfastyou
5._______apostgraduate,Iwouldatleastmastertwoforeignlanguages.
A、WasItobecome
B、WereItobecome
C、HadIbecome
D、Ishouldbecome
6.Unfortunately,evencomputercannotcompletely_______errors.
A、reduce
B、diminish
C、discharge
D、eliminate
7.John’sluggageis_______Mary’s.
A、threetimeaslightas
B、threetimesaslightas
C、threetimeaslightthan
D、threetimesaslightthan
8.Ifeltlike_______tohim,“Don’tbesuchacomplainerallthe
time.”
A、say
B、saying
C、tobesaid
D、tosay
9.Nowtheairpollutioninthiscity_______moreandmoreseriouswitheachpassingday.
A、tobecome
B、became
C、becoming
D、isbecoming
10.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,computershavecomeintothemarket_______capableofdoingverycomplicatedcalculationsatgreatspeed.
A、thattheyare
B、whichare
C、thatis
D、whichtheyare
11.TheworkingpatternofHainanAirlinesissimilarto_______ofCapitalAirlines.
A、that
B、which
C、what
D、whose
12.Thesecondboxseemsexactlythesameasthefirstone_______.
A、exceptforthatitistwiceasheavy
B、exceptthatitisastwiceasheavy
C、exceptitistwiceasheavy
D、exceptthatitistwiceasheavy
13.Thecoupleshadtomovetothenorthbecausetheyfoundithardto
_______themselvestothehotclimateinthesouth.
A、adopt
B、make
C、enjoy
D、adjust
14.Hisface_______whenhetoldalie.
A、gavehimoff
B、gavehimaway
C、gavehimawayup
D、gavehimout
15._______thebadweather,athleteshavetocontinuetodosometraining.
A、Inrelationto
B、Inspiteof
C、Asaconsequenceof
D、Though
16.She’sgoingtothephotographer’s_______.
A、tohaveherphotographtake
B、tohaveherphotographtaking
C、tohaveherphotographtaken
D、tohavetakenherphotograph
17._______ontimeaccordingtotheinstruction,thesepillswillbequiteeffective.
A、Taking
B、Beingtaken
C、Taken
D、Havingtaken
18._______wewereoutofthetrafficjamwewereabletoresume(恢复)ournormalspeed.
A、Whenever
B、Nosooner
C、Incase
D、Once
19.ThemothertriedtoreadthepoemtoLiHuaoverandoveragain,butitdidn’t_______totheboy.
A、understand
B、makeup
C、turnout
D、makesense
20.Readthebookcarefully_______youwillfindlotsofinformationrelatedtoourresearch.
A、if
B、or
C、so
D、and
21.Hepreferstorentacar_______haveoneofhisown.
A、otherthan
B、ratherthan
C、onconditionthat
D、wouldrather
22.Sorry,Imistakeyouroffice_______John’s.
A、with
B、for
C、on
D、to
23.Onhernextanniversaryshe_______marriedfor25years.
A、willbe
B、willhavebeen
C、hasbeen
D、isbeing
24.Inwesterncountries,Danishbaconhasareputationsecondonly_______thebutter.
A、than
B、to
C、of
D、at
25.Amanwhowantstostartabusinessmusthavesome_______.
A、currency
B、income
C、wealth
D、capital
26._______Mr.Leehadtoldmeyesterday,Iwouldhavegivenhimsome
help,butnowitistoolate.
A、Onlywhat
B、Ifonly
C、Onlyjust
D、Onlywhen
27._______suchagoodchance,howcouldsheletitslipaway?
A、Beinggiven
B、Havingbeengiven
C、Havinggiven
D、Tohavebeengiven
28.SomepeoplewouldliketodoshoppingonSundayssincetheyexpect
topickupwonderful_______inthemarket.
A、batteries
B、bargains
C、baskets
D、barrels
29.Itwasn’tthedinner.Itwas_______peopletalkedaboutatthedinnerthatdisgustedhim.
A、what
B、Bthat
C、whatever
D、those
30._______itornot,hisdiscoveryhascreatedastirinscientificcircles.
A、Believe
B、Tobelieve
C、Believing
D、Believed
二、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
A
Inafamilywheretherolesofmenandwomenarenotsharplyseparatedandwheremanyhouseholdtasksaresharedtoagreaterorlesserextent,conceptsofmalesuperiorityarehardtomaintain.Thepatternofsharingintasksandindecisionsmakesforequality,andthisinturnleadstofurthersharing.Insuchahome,thegrowingboyandgirllearntoacceptthatequalitymoreeasilythandidtheirparentsandtopreparemorefullyforparticipationinaworldcharacterizedbycooperationratherthanby“battleofthesexes”.
Iftheprocessgoestoofarandman’sroleisregardedaslessimportantand—thathashappenedinsomecases—weareasbadlyoffasbefore,onlyinreverse.
Itistimetore-estimatetheroleofthemanintheAmericanfamily.Wearegettingalittletiredof“Monism”(一元论),butwedon’twanttoexchangeitfora“New-Monism”.Whatweneed,rather,istherecognitionthatbringingupchildreninvolvesapartnershipofequals.Therearesignsthatpsychologists,socialworkers,andspecialistsinfamilyarebecomingmoreawareofthepartmenplay.Wehavealmostgivenupsayingthatawoman’splaceisinthehome.Wearebeginning,however,toanalyzeman’splaceinthehomeandtoinsistthathedoeshaveaplaceinit.Noristhatplaceirrelevanttothehealthydevelopmentofthechild.Thefamilyisaco-operativeenterprise(企业)forwhichitisdifficulttolaydownrulesbecauseeachfamilyneedstoworkoutitsownwaysforsolvingitsownproblems.
Excessiveauthorityhasunhappyconsequences,whetheritwearsskirtsortrousers.Thedealofequalrightsandequalresponsibilitiesisrelativenotonlytoahealthydemocracy,butalsotoahealthyfamily.
31.Thebesttitleofthisarticlewouldbe_______.
A、EqualJobforEqualPay
B、TheIdealofEqualRightsandResponsibilitiesintheAmericanFamily
C、AmericanMenandWomen
D、HowtoBringupChildren
32.Accordingtotheauthor,thefather’sroleinthehomeis_______.
A、irrelevanttothehealthydevelopmentofthechild
B、relativetothehealthydevelopmentofthechild
C、identicaltotheroleofthechild’smother
D、impossibletodetermine
33.Accordingtotheauthor,thesolutionoffamilyproblems_______.
A、isbestleftinhandsofsocialworkers
B、issimilarinallfamilies
C、needstobereachedbywaysuniquetoeachfamily
D、isnotnecessaryinhouseholdwheresharingisdone
34.Theconsequencesofexcessiveauthorityinthehome_______.
A、isneverthelessfortunateifthemotheristheonlyauthority
B、isunfortunatenomatterwhoistheheadofthefamily
C、hasneverprovedharmful
D、isneverthelessfortunateifthefatheristheonlyauthority
35.Withwhichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthorbemostlikelytoagree?
A、Ahealthy,cooperativefamilyisabasicunitofahealthysociety.
B、Divisionofhouseholdresponsibilitiesisworkableonlyintheory.
C、Awoman’splaceisinthehomenowasalways.
D、Theroleofthemaleasbreadwinnerisonewhichsocietyconsidersleastimportant.
B
Asthebasicbuildingblockofcommunication,wordscommunicatemeaning,butaswehaveseen,themeaningsofwordsareverymuchinfluencedbyculture.Meaningisintheperson,notintheword,aseachpersonistheproductofaparticularculturethatpassesonsharedandappropriatemeanings.Thus,ifwewanttolearntocommunicatewellinaforeignlanguage,wemustunderstandtheculturethatgivesthatlanguagemeaning.Culturegivesmeaningandprovidesthecontextforcommunication,andtheabilitytocommunicateallowsustoactoutourculturalvaluesandtoshareourlanguageandourculture.
Butourownnativelanguageandculturearesomuchapartofusthatwetakethemforgranted.Whenwetraveltoanothercountry,it’sasifwecarryalongwithourpassports,ourownculturallydesignedlenses(镜头)throughwhichweviewthenewenvironment.Usingourowncultureasthestandardbywhichtojudgeotherlanguagesandculturesiscalledethnocentrism(民族优越感)andalthoughunintentional,ourethnocentricwaysofthinkingandactingoftengetinthewayofourunderstandingotherlanguagesandcultures.Theabilityandwillingnesstochangelenseswhenwelookatadifferentcultureisboththecureandthepreventionforsuchculturalblindness.Studyinganewlanguageprovidestheopportunitytopracticechanginglenseswhenwealsolearnthecontextoftheculturetowhichitbelongs.
36.Accordingtothispassage,ifyouwanttounderstandwhataspeakermeans,_______.
A、youhavetounderstandwhathesays
B、youhavetounderstandsomethingbehindhiswords
C、youhavetolistencarefullyandguesswhatheimplies
D、youhavetosharehiswayofthinking
37.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysayingthat“Meaningisintheperson,notintheword”(Para.1)?
A、Thepersongivestherealmeaningtotheword,nottheworditself.
B、Thewordhasnomeaning.
C、Weneedtounderstandwhatapersonsays.
D、Weneedtoknowthespeakersothatwemayunderstandhim.
38.Inthispassagetheauthormainlydiscusses_______.
A、theappropriatemeaningsofwordsusedincommunication
B、theimportanceofunderstandingthepersonengagedincommunication
C、thedifferentculturesinvolvedincommunication
D、therelationshipbetweencommunicationandculture
39.Whatdoestheword“passport”(Line2,Para.2)mostlikelyreferto?
A、Document.
B、Ourownwayofdoingthings.
C、Identificationcard.
D、Personalfeatures.
40.Whatca