第五届北外阅读之星复赛A组题库.docx

第五届北外阅读之星复赛A组题库.docx

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第五届北外阅读之星复赛A组题库

第五届北外阅读之星复赛A组题库

本届大赛所选取的阅读文段体裁多样，涵盖各个方面的主题，主要包括以下几类：

1）记叙类（趣味小故事；传说；寓言；短篇小说等）;

2）说明类（介绍日常生活中物品的原理；科学领域的基本知识等）;

3）议论类（名人演讲；新闻评论等）;

4）描写类 （对某个地方的介绍；对某处风景的描绘；对某个人物的描写等）。

特别说明：

阅读文段的难度大体上呈递进式推进，比赛时评委会综合考虑文段的难度系数进行打分。

评委问答分两类问题：

1） 客观题

主要考察选手对阅读文段的理解能力和语言转换能力，选手应掌握一定数量的词汇量，把握文段的中心思想，对一些细节性内容（人物，时间，地点等）理解到位。

2） 主观题

主要考察选手的批判性思维能力和语言表达能力，选手应对阅读文段内容在理解的基础上进行深入的思考，结合自己的看法对此类问题作答。

【诗歌类】

1. ChildandGrandma

MygrandmotherandI,

InherIfindmysun;

Wearesomuchalike;

Wethinksoalike.

Ourworldisslow,

Balloonsweblow,

Andplaypeek-a-boo,

Anddressinggametoo.

Wesmileandhugeachother,

Justmeandmygrandmother.

Pleaseletusstaytogether,

Foreverandevermore.

【客观题】

1） Whatdothechildandgrandmaplay?

2） Doesthechildlovehergrandma?

【主观题】

1） Doyouoftenplaywithyourgrandparents?

Whatdoyouplay?

2） Doyoulikestayingwithyourgrandparents?

Why?

2. John’s Day:

 From AtoN

Aisforappletostartaday.Bisforboneformydog.

CisforcitylikeNewYork.DisfordeskwhereIwork.

EisforEnglishIuse.FisforfoodlikeFrenchFries.

G isforgarden.Hisforhorse.

Iisforicecream.Jisforjelly.

Kisforkiteflyinginthesky.

Lisforlamptohelpseeatnight.

MisformanlikeyouandI.

Nisforname.MynameisJohn.

Nicetomeetyou!

What’syourname?

【客观题】

1） WheredoesJohnlive?

2） Whatisthelampusedtodo?

【主观题】

1） DoyouknowotherwordsstartingwithD?

2） Whenyoufirstseesomeone,whatdoyousay?

3. BacktoSchool

Alarmrings

Ring,ring,ring

Withsuchaloudsing.

Mydayisstarting!

Nomoresleeping.

Walkingindream,

Brushingteethindream,

Wearingclothesindream.

Thank God!

Icatchtheschoolbus!

Myschoolbusdoorsclose.

Ifeellikeazombie,

Ridingtheschoolbus;

Iamawalking,dreamingzombie!

Myeyescan’tsee.

Myearscan’thear.

Myheaddoesn’twork.

Thustheschoolyearbegins,

Thusitwillend!

【客观题】

1） Howdoesmydaystart?

2） HowdoIgotoschool?

【主观题】

1） Whattimedoyougetupevery day?

2） Howdoyougotoschool?

【记叙类】

4. Katy DuckandJohnBear

 KatyDuckandJohnBear are playingagame.Katymovesherarmsupanddown.Katyzipsandzooms.

“Lookatme,John!

Iamanairplane!

 Tra-la-la!

Quack!

”

“3-2-1…Blastoff!

 Iamarocketship!

”shoutsJohn.

“Metoo!

Blastoff!

”Katydances.

Theyhavegreatfun.

【客观题】

1） HowdoesKatyplaythisgame?

2） WhatisKatyandwhatisJohninthisgame?

【主观题】

1） Whatdoyouplaywithyourfriends?

2） Doyouloveairplanesorrocketships?

Whyorwhynot?

5. Twins

TaraandLaraaretwins.Eventheirparentsfindittoohardtotellwhoiswho.Theylooksoalike,sothegirlsgotodifferentschools.

Theylookalikebuttheyaredifferentinotherthings.LaralikesspicyfoodandTaralikessweetfood.Laraisanight birdandstudieslateatnightbutTaraisamorningbirdandshegetsupearlyinthemorning.

Though theylooksame,theyaredifferent!

【客观题】

1） WhydoTaraandLaragotodifferentschools?

2） Wherearetheydifferent?

【主观题】

1） Haveyoueverseenanytwinsinyourlife?

Canyou tell whoiswho?

2） Doalltwinslookalike?

6. ChangeYourMind

Whenyouwanttosay“I’mnotgoodatthis”,youshouldsay“I’mjustnotgoodatitnow”.

Whenyouwanttosay“Thisistoohard”,youshouldsay“Ilikefacingproblems!

”

Whenyouwanttosay“Imadeamistake”,youshouldsay“Mistakeshelpmelearn!

”

Youwillseethatyoucanmakeit!

【客观题】

1） Whatshouldyousay,whenyouthinkitistoohard?

2） Whatshouldyousay,whenyoumakeamistake?

【主观题】

1） Whatsportsareyougoodat?

2） Whenyoufeelunhappy,whatwillyoudotofeelhappyagain?

【说明类】

7. Animalsin Winter

Wewearwarmclothinginwinter.Whenit’scold,welightafire.Animalsalsofindwaystostaywarminwinter.Grizzlybearssleep.Theyspendthewintersleeping.Thebear’sbodytemperaturechangeslow.Abeardoesn’tneedmuchfoodthen.Howdoyoustaywarmwhentheweathergetscold?

【客观题】

1） Howdoes the Grizzlybearliveinwinter?

2） Howdoes the bear’sbodytemperaturechange?

【主观题】

1） Howdoyoukeepwarmwhentheweathergetscold?

2） Doyoulovewinter?

Whyorwhynot?

8. How Do Animals Talkwith Others?

Humansuselanguagetotalk.Animalstalk,too.Howdotheytalkwitheachother?

Someanimalsusesound.Everypenguinhasaspecialcall.Otherpenguinshearthesoundandknowwhoiscalling.

Someanimalsuselights.Jellyfishcanmaketheirbodiesglow.Theylightupwhenanenemycomesnear.

【客观题】

1） Howdopenguinstalkwithothers?

2） HowdoJellyfishestalkwithothers?

【主观题】

1） Doyouknowhowotheranimalstalkwith eachother?

Tellusone.

2） Ifyoucan’tuselanguage,howwillyoutalkwithothers?

9. Sharks

Sharksliveintheseaandhavelivedonearthmuchlongerthandinosaurs.Itisalsocalled“wolfinthesea”andpeopleoftenthinkthatallsharksonlyeatmeatanddonoteatplants.Butweneedtochangeourmind. In2018,scientistsdiscoveredakindofsharkthateatsplants.Itisthefirstsharkknowntoeatgrass.

【客观题】

1） Sharksordinosaurs,whichliveonearthlonger?

2） Whatdosharksusuallyeat?

【主观题】

1） Doyouknowotheranimals that liveintheseaorintheriver?

2） Howdoyoulikesharks?

10. Knowthe Moon

ThemoonisEarth’sclosestneighbor.Itisthebrighteststarinthenightsky.Scientistshavestudiedthemoonforthousandsofyears.

Themoon ismadeofrock.Itiscoveredwithholes.Theyweremadewhenthingshitthemoon’ssurface.

Themoonhasnoweather.Thatistosay,thereisnowindorrain.Footprintsleftbypeoplecouldlastmanyyears.

【客观题】

1） Whatisthemoonmadeof?

2） Whycanfootprintslastmanyyears?

【主观题】

1） Doyoulikethemoon?

Why?

2） Doyouwanttogotothemoon?

Whyorwhynot?

11. NewInventionsin2018

Lumoshelmet

Bikinginthedarkisnotsafe.ButthisLUMOShelmethaslights.Theyhelpcarsseebikersatnight.Thathelpsbikersstaysafe. 

BetterWheels

Wheelchairshelppeoplegetaround.TheWhillModelCIisanewtypeofwheelchair.Itcanclimboverthingsandmovearoundinsmallplaces.Itcanbetakenapartinminutes.

【客观题】

1） HowcanLumoshelmetmakeussafe?

2） WhatcanWhillModelCIdo?

【主观题】

1） Whichdoyoulike,thehelmetorModelCI?

Why?

2） Doyouwanttocreate anything?

What’sit?

12. Thunderstorm

Theskyisdarkandtheairisthick.Youcanseelightningandhearthunders.Windisverystrong.Heavyrainfalls.It’sathunderstorm!

Scientistssaythereareanumberofthunderstormsintheworldeveryyear.Atanytime,about2,000ofthemaretakingplaceonearth.Thunderstormscanhappenatanytime!

【客观题】

1） Whencanweseelightningandhearthunders?

2） Howmanythunderstormsaretakingplaceonearthatanytime?

【主观题】

1） Haveyoueverseenathunderstorm?

Whenandwhere?

2） Areyouafraidofthunderstorm?

Whyorwhynot?

13. Shakeof Salt

PizzaandFrenchfriestastegoodbuttheyhavetoomuchsalt.Andkidsareeatingwaytoomanysaltyfoodslikethese!

Toomuchisnothealthy.Eatingtoomuchsaltcanbringheartproblems.Eatingmorefruitsandvegetables will help.Andyoushouldeatlessstore-boughtandrestaurantfoods.Doit.Yourheartwillthankyou!

【客观题】

1） Whatwillhappenifweeattoomuchsaltyfood?

2） Howcanwemakeourhearthealthy?

【主观题】

1） DoyoulovePizzaandFrenchfries?

Howoftendoyoueatthem?

2） Tomakeourhearthealthy,whatwillyoudo?

【描写类】

14. BreakfastinAmerica

Americanshavemanythingstoeat.Usually,theycaneatbaconandeggs,bagelwithcreamcheese;pancakesorwaffleswithasideofsausage;sandwicheswitheggs,cheeseandvegetables;oatmealwithdriedfruitandnutsasbreakfast.

Ifyoueatthingslikeawholefish,tofu,pastaorriceforbreakfast,youmayhearpeoplesay,“That’snotabreakfastfood!

”

【客观题】

1） WhatdoAmericanseatforbreakfast?

2） WhatfoodisnotabreakfastfoodinAmerica?

【主观题】

1） Whatdoyoueatforbreakfast?

2） AmericanbreakfastorChinesebreakfast,whichdoyoulikemore?

Why?

15. AmazingLandmarks

InChina,thereistheGreatWall.Ittookthousandsofyearstobuild.Itwas built toprotectChina.Thewallwasoncemorethan13,000mileslong.

InEgypt,there arepyramids.Somearealmost5,000yearsold.Theyaremadefromheavystones.ThreeEgyptiankingsaskedtheirpeopletobuildthesepyramids.

【客观题】

1） WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?

2） HowoldaresomepyramidsinEgypt?

【主观题】

1） Haveyoueverseenthesetwolandmarksoranyotherlandmarksintheworld?

When?

2） Doyouliketravellingtoothercountries?

Whichcountrydoyoulikebest?