雅思口语必备15种连接词汇编.docx
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雅思口语必备15种连接词汇编
流利度与连贯性的飞跃:
雅思口语必备15种过渡词
雅思口语有四个评分标准:
Fluency&Coherence(流利度与连贯性),GrammaticalRange&Accuracy(语法广度及准确度),LexicalResources(词汇范围和准确度)和Pronunciation(发音)。
根据笔者观察,学生们往往对怎样提升流利度与连贯性不知所措,即便在家里把准备好的材料背的滚瓜烂熟,到了考场也常由于紧张或者有明显背诵的痕迹,取得一个非常糟糕的分数。
虽然在一个较短的时间内大幅提升自己语言的连贯与流利不是件容易的事,但我们却可以通过口语中的一些过渡词,帮助自己消除紧张情绪。
更重要的是,善于运用口语中的过渡词,可以大大消除背诵痕迹,让自己的语言变得更加自然,更具有逻辑性。
在雅思口语中,有15种过渡词使用的频率极高,可以帮助大家迅速提升口语交流的流利度与连贯性。
1.Addition(递进)
moreover,whatismore,furthermore,,letalone,additionally,nottomention(this),besides(this),inaddition(tothis)
真题链接:
Q:
Doyouoftenusethedictionary?
A:
Ioftenrefertoadictionaryforsomenewwords.Additionally,browsingthedictionarycanalsoenlargemyvocabularyandknowledge.
2.Reference(引用)
considering(this),regarding(this),asfor(this),concerning(this),onthesubjectof(this)
真题链接:
Q:
Istimeimportant?
A:
Well,speakingabouttheimportanceoftime,therearealotofoldsayings,like‘Timewaitsfornoman.’;‘Timenevercomesbackwhenitisgone.’
3.Example(举例)
suchas,particularly,especially,forexample,like,inparticular,foronething,notably
真题链接:
Q:
Arethereanycolorsthathaveaspecialmeaninginyourcountry?
A:
Yea,differentcolorsstandsfordifferentmeanings.Forexample,thewhitecolorrepresentspurityanddignity,andtheredcolorisforjoyandcelebration.
真题链接:
A:
Whatkindsofmuseumdoyoulike?
Q:
Well,Iamreallyfondofsomenewmuseumswithdifferentmovies,particularly,the3Dand4Dmovieswhichgivemeavividpictureofhistoryandart.
4.Similarity(相似)
similarly,inthesameway,equally,likewise,aswellas
真题链接:
Q:
Doyouthinkadvertisementcanhelpproductstobesold?
A:
Advertisementscanhelppeopletohaveabetterunderstandingaboutproducts,inthesameway,advertisementsusuallytellpeopletheuniquefunctionsoftheproducts.
5.Clarification(澄清)
thatis(tosay),Imean,(to)put(it)anotherway,inotherwords,namely,specifically
真题链接:
Q:
Whathouseworkdoyouleastlikedoing?
A:
Washingdisheshasalwaysbeenapethate(特别讨厌的东西)ofmine.Specifically,IfeeldisgustedwhenIputmyhandsinthedirtywaterorwipeallthefoodoffthedishes.
6.Conflict(转折)
but,while,ontheotherhand,however,whereas,incontrast,conversely,still,instead
真题链接:
A:
DoChinesepeoplelovebirds?
Why?
Q:
Isupposeso,especiallyelderlypeople.Theylovetowalkwiththeirbirdsintheparksorgardensinthemorning;ontheotherhand,Idon’tthinkyoungguysreallygetakickoutofbirds.
7.Emphasis(强调)
evenmore,aboveall,indeed,moreimportantly,besides
真题链接:
A:
DoyoulovestudyingEnglish?
Explainwhy.
Q:
Asanuniversallanguage,Englishenablesmetotravelaroundalotofcountriesintheworld.Moreimportantly,Imakealotofforeignfriendsandbecomemoreconfidentthanever.
8.Concession(让步)
butevenso,eventhough,though,although,despite(this),inspiteof(this),regardless(ofthis),
真题链接:
Q:
Doyouthinkland-lineswouldbereplacedbycellphonesoneday?
A:
Well,cellphoneshavereceivedahugepopularityamongyoungpeople,butevenso,land-linesstillhaveitsirreplaceablestrongpoints.Landlineshavenoradiationandaremuchcheaperthancellphones.
9.Cause/Reason(原因)
since,as,inthat,forthe(simple)reasonthat,because(ofthefact),seeingthat,owingto(thefact),
dueto(thefactthat)
真题链接:
Q:
Doyouliketravelingbytrain?
A:
Yes,Iliketravelingbytrainduetothefactthatit’sveryconvenientandfast.Moreover,Ifindtakingtrainsaremuchsaferthantakingbuses.
10.Effect/Result(影响或结果)
consequently,hence,thus,because(ofthis),asaresult(ofthis),forthisreason,sothat,accordingly,asaconsequence,so,therefore
真题链接:
Q:
Howtoprotectthewildanimals?
A:
Ibelievethemostefficientwayistoenactlawsthatwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalsillegal;therefore,theequilibriumofecosystemcanbemaintained.
11.Condition(条件)
if,providedthat,intheeventthat(万一),as/solongas,unless,giventhat,providingthat,evenif,on(the)condition(that)
真题链接:
Q:
Haveyoueverparticipatedinaculturalevent?
A:
Yes,ofcourse.It’soneofmyfavoriteculturaleventsaroundtheyear.Inthepast,IwouldgotosucheventifIdidn’thavebusyacademictasks.
12.Purpose(目的)
forthepurposeof,inthehopethat,forfearthat,sothat,inorderto,lest,inorderthat,soasto
真题链接:
adj.附近的;邻近的 Q:
Howtoprotectthewildanimals?
A:
Ibelievethemostefficientwayistoenactlawsthatwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalsillegal,sothattheequilibriumofecosystemcanbemaintained.
13.Numerical(顺序性)
△involvevt.牵涉;涉及;包括; initially,tostartwith,firstofall,tobeginwith,atfirst,forastart,secondly,thirdly
colan.可乐饮料 真题链接:
Q:
Doyoulikelivingthere?
食物等) A:
Ofcourse.It’sagreatplacetolivein.Firstofall,myflatisspaciousandbright,withbeautifulpicturesandpaintingonthewall.Inaddition,theneighborhoodis……..
yogurtn.酸乳酷;酸奶 14.Continuation(延续性)
conceptn.观念;概念 subsequently,previously,eventually,next,before(this),afterwards,after(this),then
真题链接:
evidencen.根据;证据 Q:
HowdidyoulearnhowtousetheInternet?
A:
Friendskepttellingmeaboutdifferentwebsitestocheckout,afterthisItriedthemonebyoneanddiscoveredthatthewebhasunlimiteduses.Eventually,IfoundIwasusingtheInternetalmosteverydayonmyown.
gloryn.光荣;荣誉
annoyedadj.颇为生气的 15.Conclusion(总结)
lastly,finally,toconclude(with),asafinalpoint,intheend
真题链接:
Q:
Howexactlywillyoubenefitfromthisexperience?
A:
Well,firstlyIwillmeetnewpeopleandlearnabouttheirdailylivesandlearntospeakdifferentlanguages.Inadditiontothis,Iwilltravelalotofhistoricalsites.Atlast,studyingoverseasisanamazingexperiencefromaculturalpointofview.
gratefuladj.感激的;表示谢意的 这15种过渡词,如果使用得当,相信会使你与雅思考官的交流更加自然,流畅,但也要提醒同学们不要滥用或者错用这些过渡词,比如表达原因时用了结果过渡词,或者表达让步时用了转折过渡词,会使自己的语言显得无序,没有任何说服力,起到事倍功半的效果。