最新初中一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时习题.docx
《最新初中一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时习题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《最新初中一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时习题.docx(14页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
最新初中一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时习题
初中一般现在时、一般过去时&一般将来时习题
初中英语一般过去时知识讲解与训练
第一部分:
知识讲解
1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:
⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。
(wasnot=wasn’t)
⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
(werenot=weren’t)
⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were放到句首。
3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子
否定句:
didn’t+动词原形,如:
Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.
一般疑问句:
在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:
DidJimgohomeyesterday?
特殊疑问句:
⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?
如:
WhatdidJimdoyesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时:
疑问词+动词过去式?
如:
Whowenttohomeyesterday?
动词过去式变化规则:
1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:
pull-pulled,cook-cooked
2.结尾是e加d,如:
taste-tasted
3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:
stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:
study-studied
5.不规则动词过去式:
am,is-was are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said
give-gave, get- got, go-went, come-came, have-had,
eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put,
make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank,
fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, buy-bought
swim-swam, sit-sat bring--brought can-could cut-cut
become-became begin-began draw-drew feel-felt find-found
forget-forgot hear-heard keep-kept know-knew
learn-learnt (learned) leave-left let-let lose-lost
meet-met read-read sleep-slept speak-spoke take-took
teach-taught tell-told write-wrote wake-woke think-though
第二部分:
练习
过去时练习:
写出下列动词的过去式
is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are________ drink_________
play_______ go________ make________does_________ dance________
worry________ ask_____ taste_________ eat__________draw________
put______ throw________kick_________ pass_______ do________
一、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.I______anEnglishteachernow.
2.She_______happyyesterday.
3.They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.
4.HelenandNancy________goodfriends.
5.Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.
6.Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.
7.There________asignonthechaironMonday.
8.Today_____thesecondofJune.Yesterday______thefirstofJune.It_____Children’sDay.Allthestudents______veryexcited.
二、句型变换。
Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.
否定句:
______________________________________________
一般疑问句:
___________肯定回答:
___________否定回答:
__________
2Theyplayedfootballintheplayground.
否定句:
________________________________________________
一般疑问句:
___________肯定回答:
___________否定回答:
__________
三、用所给动词的适当形式填满空白。
1.I______(watch)acartoononSaturday.
2.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.
3.We_________tozooyesterday,we_____tothepark.(go)
4.______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?
5.______he_______(fly)akiteonSunday?
Yes,he______.
6.GaoShan_______(pull)upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.
7.I____________(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymother______.
8.What_____she_____(find)inthegardenlastmorning?
She____(find)abeautifulbutterfly.
9.It____(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday10.Weall___(have)agoodtimelastnight.
11.He_____(jump)highonlastSportsDay.12.Helen____(milk)acowonFriday.
13.Shelikes______newspapers,butshe______abookyesterday.(read)
14.He_______footballnow,butthey_______basketballjustnow.(play)
15.Jim’smother_________(plant)treesjustnow.
16._______they________(sweep)theflooronSunday?
No,they_____.
17.I_______(watch)acartoononMonday.18We____(go)toschoolonSunday.
19.It____(be)the2ndofNovemberyesterday.MrWhite___(go)tohisofficebycar.
20.GaoShan________(put)thebookonhisheadamomentago.
21.Don’t______thehouse.Mum_______ityesterday.(clean)
22.What____you______justnow?
I_______somehousework.(do)
23.They_________(make)akiteaweekago.
24.Iwantto______apples.Butmydad_______allofthemlastmonth.(pick)
25._______he______theflowersthismorning?
Yes,he_____.(water)
26.She____(be)aprettygirl.Look,she_____(do)Chinesedances.
27.Thestudentsoften_________(draw)somepicturesintheartroom.
28.What______Mikedoonthefarm?
He________cows.(milk)
1用动词的适当形式填空
1.I like ____________ (swim).2.He _________(read) English every day.
3.We _________(go)to school at seven in the morning.4.Mike________(go)to school at seven in the morning.
5.My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.6.I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures.
7.She_________(make) a model plane.8.Do you ________(like)_________(run)?
9.Does he_________(like)_________(jump) ?
10.Does Nancy_________(grow)flowers on Saturday ?
11.The teachers________(like)___________(dance).12.The teacher________(like)____________(dance).
13.The students___________(speak) English in class.14.The student_________(speak) Chinese after class.
15. Let’s____________and play football . ( go )16. He_____________ like swimming . ( not )
17. I’m sorry ____________that . ( hear )18. Wang Bing is____________ ( write ) an E-mail to his friend .19. He has_____________a headache . ( get )
20. _________you study English at school ?
Yes , I___________. ( do )
21. __________your sister study English at school ?
No , she__________ . ( do )
22. I’m _________ better . ( feel )23. Why__________Tom absent today ?
( be )
2用所给的人称改写句子
1.I take photos on Sunday. ( Mike)
2.We grow beautiful flowers. (she)
3.They like collecting stamps. (Ben)
4.I listen to music carefully. (my aunt)
5.You like making a model ship. (Helen)
6.We clean the classroom every day. (he)
7.They look after the pandas. (Mr Wang)
8.I draw a tree and some flowers. (Nancy)
9.We go to bed at eight. ( my sister)
10.I read newspapers in the evening. (Mr Green)
3 写出下列动词的相应形式:
1. 第三人称单数:
wash_________ match _______guess______ study______ finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________
2.写出下列动词的过去式:
stop______ see________ drive ________let_______ carry______ keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______
3. 写出下列动词的现在分词形式:
stay_______ begin______ forget_______forget______ lie________ die _______ run_______ prefer______ give________ ring_______ dance______ hope_______
II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空:
1.I ________(write) to you as soon as I _______(get) to London.
2. He doean’t feel well and ____________(not eat) any food this morning.
3. He ______ not _______(see) me come in, for he ___________(read) something with great interest.
4. I _________(l;et) you have the book as soon as I _________(finish) it.
5. While we ________(wait) for our teacher, a little boy ________(run) up to us.
6. Don’t make a niose. Grandpa __________(sleep). 7.It’s seven now, Tom’s family__________(watch) TV.
8. It ________(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night.
9. What ______ your mother _______(do) at eight yesterday evening?
She _______(wash) clothes.
10. _______ it ______ (rain) when school was over yesterday?
11. What _______(do) _______ tomorrow?
We ________ (play) football.
12. There ________ (be) a football match on TV this evening.
13. They said they ________ (visit) the Great Wall the next summer holiday.
14. Who _______ (dance) the best in your class?
15. Will you come if he _____________ (not come)?
16. The teacher told us the earth __________ (move) round the sun. 17She ________ (buy) a sweater yesterday.
18. They _______ (have) a party in the garden if it ________ (not rain) tomorrow.
19. I don’t know if Mr.Wang ______ (go) to Shanghai tomorrow. If he _____ (go), I ______ (ask) him _______ (take) some books to my daughter, because she _______ (study) there.
III单项选择:
1.The students will go to the Summer Palace if it _____ tomorrow. A.don’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. won’t rain
2. There _____ an English film next week. A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be D. was going to be
3. The picture _______ nice. A.looks B.is looked C.look D.is looking
4. She ______ down and soon fell asleep. A. live B. lain C. laid D. lay
5. They _____ the office at nine yesterday morning. A. reached to B. arrived C. went D. get to
6. We shall go to Shanghai on business before you _____ back next week.
A. wil come B. came C. would come D. come
7. Don’t smoke until the plane ______ off. A.takes B.took C.was taken D.is take
8. I saw her ____ the room this morning. A.to enter B. entered C. enter D. enters
9.the teacher asked us ______ to school on time.A. to come B.coming C.come D.comes
10. John is always ______ others. A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help
11. He told us ______ at eight. A. working B. to work C. work D. worked
12. You’d better ______ at home and ______ your homework.
A. to stay, do B. stay, do C. to stay, to do D. stay, to do
13. He sat down ______ a rest. A. having B. have C. to have D. had
14. Uncle Wang knows _______ a washing machine.
A. how to make B. to make C. how making D. what to make
15. Jim decided _______ Polly to Ling Feng when he was back to England.
A. to leave B. left C. leaving D. leave
四.改句子
1. Do you often play football after school?
(肯定回答)
2. I have many books. (改为否定句)
3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)
4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)
5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)
6. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)
7. We have four lessons.(否定句)
8. Nancy doesn’t run fast (肯定句)
9. My dog runs fast. 否定句:
一般疑问句:
10. Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句:
否定句:
11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句:
一般疑