河北省武邑中学届高三下学期开学考试英语试题 Wor.docx
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河北省武邑中学届高三下学期开学考试英语试题Wor
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthemanbuyforthewoman?
A.Pencils.B.Paper.C.Notebooks.
2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inthewoman’soffice.
3.WhywillMr.Rogersbeoutoftheofficenextweek?
A.Totakeaholiday.B.TotravelonbusinessC.Toattendawedding.
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.He’llpickupthewoman’sparents.
B.Thewomancan’tleaveearly.
C.Mr.Blackwon’tcomeat40’clock.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aliftaccident.B.Theman’ssister.C.Aliftworker.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhydidGarethJonesquitthegamehalfway?
A.Hebrokematchrules.B.Hewastootired.C.Hegothisanklehurt.
7.WhatwillthespeakersdonextSaturday?
A.Watchagame.B.VisitGareth.C.Playamatch.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatimpressedthemanmost?
A.Theplot.B.Themainperformers.C.Thesongs.
9.Whatdoweknowaboutthemusical?
A.Peoplespeakhighlyofitsplot.B.Thewriterwonawardsforit.C.Thewomanhasseenit.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthehouseowner?
A.Cold.B.Kind.C.Serious.
11.Whydidthewomanleavetheflat?
A.Therentwashigh.B.Theneighborswerenoisy.C.Theroomwastoocold.
12.Howdidthewoman’sneighboractwhentheymetonemorning?
A.Dishonestly.B.Sadly.C.Angrily.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howhighdoesthewomanneedtoclimbforthewalking?
A.4,000meters.B.2,000meters.C.1,500meters.
14.Howdidthewomanprepareforthewalking?
A.Shesleptoutinthetentinwinter.B.Shetooklongwalksthroughthehillsdaily.
C.Sheclimbeda4,000meterhighmountain.
15.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthewalking?
A.Itwasdifficultandtiresome.B.Itwashardbutenjoyable.C.Itwaswonderfulandsmooth.
16.Whatwasthemostexcitingmomentduringthewalking?
A.Watchingthesunset.B.Seeingtheruinedbuildings.C.WalkingthroughtheSunGate.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowlongdoesthebreakinBarcelonalast?
A.Twonights.B.Sevennights.C.Threenights.
18.WhatcostsextramoneyfortheBarcelonabreak?
A.Flights..B.Eveningmeals.C.Breakfast.
19.Onwhatcanvisitorsgetdiscountswithadiscountcard?
A.Somerestaurants.B.Allthecitysights.C.5-starhotels.
20.WhenisthedeadlineofthebookingfortheBarcelonabreak?
A.October31stB.October5thC.September30th
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Everymorning,somepeoplemayhavethehabitofwatchingtheastrological(占星术的)adviceontheTVnewsbeforetheygotowork.Whenreadingmagazines,somepeoplemightfirstgotothesectiononastrologicalpredictionstodeterminewhat’sinstorefortheminthecomingday,weekormonth.Thisinterestinastrologyisespeciallystrongatthebeginningofanewyear.Immediatelybeforeanewyear,manyastrologicalexpertsaremakingpredictionsandgivingadvice.Itseemsthatastrologyisgainingpopularity,buthowpopularisastrologyandisitactuallytrustworthy?
Accordingtoastudybysearchtermscom,thewordastrologyisthemostsearchedtopicontheInternet,andasearchforastrologyonGooglewillbringupnearlytwomillionwebsites.AstudybythenewspaperUSATodayshowsthatathirdofallAmericansbelieversinastrologyandspendalmost$100millionayearonit.Moresurprisingly,thefastest-growinggroupofbelieversinAmericaismadeupofmanagersandprofessionals.NowonderDonaldRegan,formerWhiteHouseChiefofStaff,said,“It’scommonknowledgethatalargepercentageofWallStreetbrokersuseastrology.”
ThemostfamousastrologerisNostradamus.Longago,hecorrectlypredictedeventssuchastheSecondWorldWar,thekillingofU.S.PresidentJohnF.Kennedy,andmostrecently,theattackontheWorldTradeCenter.Anotherfamousastrologer,FrauElsbethEbertin,accuratelypredictedthatAdolphHitlerwouldbecomeFuhrer-theleaderaftershewasgivenHitler’sbirthchart.Infact,Hitlerhimselfwasabelieverinastrology.IfsthoughtthatheusedanastrologerthroughouttheSecondWorldWar.ThewifeofformerAmericanpresidentRonaldReagan,Nancy,wasalsoafirmbelieverinastrology.SheemployedanastrologertoaskaboutPresidentReagan’sfuturesafetyafterthepresidentwasshot.
Thoughsomepeoplemayconsiderastrologysuperstitious(迷信的),othersthinkitisbothascienceandanart.Sincethemoonhasaneffectontheocean,and75percentofthehumanbodyismadeupofwater,itisreasonabletosaythatastrology,astudyofthestars,mayaffecthumansaswell.Therefore,ifviewedinthisway,astrologymaybebelievableanditiseasytoseewhyitissopopular.
21.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?
A.Moreandmorepeople,especiallystars,areinterestedinastrology.
B.Astrologyisbecomingpopularandhassomebasismscience.
C.Famousastrologerscanpredicteventscorrectly.
D.Peopleshoulduseastrology,everyday.
22.WhichofthefollowingeventswasNOTpredictedbyNostradamus?
A.TheterroristattackontheWorldTradeCenter.B.ThekillingofPresidentKennedy.
C.TheoutbreakofWorldWarII.D.ThebirthofFuhrerHitler.
23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.AstrologyisoneofthemostpopulartopicsontheInternet.
B.Astrologycanhelpchangepeople’slivesforthebetter.
C.OnlyafewWallStreetbrokersuseastrology.
D.MostofAmericansbelieveinastrology.
24.Theauthortendstothinkastrologyis.
A.boringB.puzzlingC.believableD.Strange
B
Ifyouwanttowriteamoviescript(脚本)yourselfbutdon’tknowhow,whatwouldyoudo?
Thefollowingcanbeofsomehelptoyou.
Thereareonlythreepartsnecessaryinascript:
theSceneHeading,theVisualExpositionandtheDialogue.
TheSceneHeadingbeginswitheither“EXT.”or“INT.”.EXT.showsthatthescenetakesplaceoutdoors,whileINT.isusedwhenthescenetakesplaceindoors,forexample,insidearoom.Afterthat,theexactplaceofthesceneisgiven,suchas“HOTELROOM.”ThelastthingthatmustbementionediswhetheritisNIGHTorDAY.
TheVisualExpositionisadescriptionoftheactionormovementthattakesplaceonthescreen,andshouldincludeONLYwhatyouwouldseeifyouwerewatchingthescreen.Forthefirsttime,andonlythefirsttime,acharacterappearsinthescript,thenameiscapitalized(大写),andshouldbefollowedbyashortdescriptionthatincludesageandbuild,forexample:
TheDialoguefollowstheVisualExposition.Eachcharacter’snameshouldbecapitalizedinthecenterofthepage,followedbythewordsthataretobespokenonthenextline.Donotincludeanydescriptionoffeelingsbeforethelinesofdialogue.Ifyouconsideritnecessarytoshowacharactergivesalineinacertainway,forexample,“angrily,”thisshould.beincludedintheVisualExpositionabovethelines,suchas,“Cynthia’sfaceshowsheranger.”Butremember,VisualExpositionshouldONLYshowactionwecansee.
25.InascripttheSceneHeadingtellsthestorytakesplace.
A.whereandwhenB.atwhattimeofaday
C.whathashappenedwhenD.onwhichdayoftheweek
26.IfastorytakesplaceinaparkonaFridaymorning,whichoftheSceneHeadingsisright?
A.INT.FRIDAY-DAY.B.EXT.FRIDAY-NIGHT.
C.INT.PARK-NIGHT.D.EXT.PARK-DAY.
27.TheVisualExpositioninascriptonlyincludesactionsormovements.
A.thatsomemaincharactersdoB.thatcanbeseenonthescreen
C.thatthewriterofthestorydescribesD.thathappeninoutdooractivities
28.Whichofthefollowingshortscriptsisright?
EXT.JOHN’SHOUSE-DAY
Therearemanypeopletalkingwitheachother.Amy,inreddress,standsunderatree.JOHNiswalkingtoher.
John
Hi,longtimenosee.Oh,youaresobeautifultoday!
A.
INT.BEN’SROOM-DAY
Benissleeping.CAROL,12,thin,beautiful,rushesintotheroombecausesheknowstheywillbelate.
CAROL
Ben,getup!
Youoversleptagain
B.
INT.LIVINGROOM-DAY
Itisrainingoutside.DanielandBrianarewatchingTV.Thereisaglassofwateronthedesk.
BRIAN
Lookathim!
He’sdancing!
C.
EXTKITCHEN-NIGHT
Cathyisquarrelingwithherhusbandassheiscooking.
CATHY
(Angrily)
Sure!
Pmmadatwhatyoudid.Whenareyou
goingtolearntothinkofsomeonebesideyourself?
D.
C
FilmdirectorJamesCameronfirstbecameinterestedinseaexplorationwhenhewasalittleboy.Hislovefortheoceangrewafterhemadethe1989underseaadventurefilmTheAbyssandthe1997blockbusterTitanic,oneofthemostsuccessfulmoviesofalltime.Followingthatbigsuccess,JamesCamerondecidedtoputhisfilmcareeronholdtobecomeanexplorer.
In2012,JamesCameronmadeajourneytothedeepestspotintheMarianaTrench,knownasChallengerDeep.Andnowthegreatjourneyhasbeenmadeintoadocumentary(记录片)film,namedJamesCameron’sDeep-seaChallenger3-D.
InJamesCameron’sfantasyfilms,suchasAvatarandTheAbyss,theunexploredareasaredecoratedincoloursandfullofdanger.ButonhisdiveintoChallengerDeep,therealityprovedfardifferent:
white,desertedanddull.
“IfeltlikeIhadgonetoanotherplanet,“CameronsaidafterreturningfromthecoldanddarkplaceintheWestemPacificOcean,nearly7milesbelowthesurface.”IreallyhaveasenseofbeingseparatedandrealizehowtinyIamdowninthisbig,blackandunexploredplace.”Cameroncaptured(获取)themoon-likelandscapeofthedeepseaanddocumentedtheseacreaturesheobservedintheocean.
JamesCameron’sDeep-seaChallenger3-DtellsthestoryofCameron’sjourney.Itisafilmaboutdetermin