上海市长宁区中考二模英语试题.docx

上海市长宁区中考二模英语试题.docx

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上海市长宁区中考二模英语试题

2021年上海市长宁区中考二模英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单选题

1．Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?

A．touchB．roughC．doubleD．soup

2．Myfatheris________universityteacherinShanghai.Healwaysworkshard.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

3．PeoplealwayssendgreetingtoeachotherthroughWechat________NewYear'sDay.

A．inB．onC．atD．of

4．Wemakegrapesintowine.Italsomeansthatwineismade________grapes.

A．intoB．ofC．forD．with

5．Stellaisgoingtomoveintoanewflatnextmonth,sosheplanstobuysome________.

A．chairB．flowerC．furnitureD．picture

6．NowadayswhenIgooutshopping.Idon'tneedtocarryawalletwith________.

A．myB．meC．mineD．myself

7．Chinesepeoplehavebeenusingtheskillofprintingforovertwo________years.

A．thousandB．thousandsC．thousandofD．thousandsof

8．TheSmithswenttoseeseveralhouseslastweek.But________ofthemwassuitable.

A．noneB．neitherC．allD．both

9．Manystudentsgotothatbookstore,________ithaslotsofreferencebookstheycanchoosefrom.

A．andB．soC．forD．but

10．Clarklikestoworkinaroomwiththewindows________toletthefreshairin.

A．opensB．openingC．openedD．open

11．Afterayear'sstudyinSydney,Sally'sspokenEnglishis________betterthanbefore.

A．moreB．muchC．quiteD．rather

12．It'sarulethatvisitors________bringinhiscameratotakepicturesinsidethemuseum.

A．mightnotB．needn'tC．mustn'tD．wouldn't

13．Studentsarerequired________wellpreparedbeforethefinalexamcomes.

A．gettingB．getC．togettingD．toget

14．________importantlifeskillstudentsshouldlearninordertoliveonthemselves！

A．WhatanB．WhatC．HowanD．How

15．Sinceearlythisyear,theterribledisease________alotofpeopleallovertheworld.

A．killedB．killsC．willkillD．haskilled

16．TheelectricitywentoffwhileI________withmymotherinthesittingroomlastnight.

A．talkedB．havetalkedC．wastalkingD．hadtalked

17．Mr.Wangisbusy________hisreport,sohewon'tcometoyourpartythisafternoon.

A．writeB．wroteC．towriteD．writing

18．Iwasn'tabletomemorizethenamesofthehistoricalevents________Ihadtriedhard.

A．thoughB．ifC．whenD．because

19．—Wouldyoumindmyusingmydictionary?

Iwanttoknowhowtopronouncetheword.

—________

A．Nevermind.B．You'rewelcome.C．Notatall.D．I'dlikeso.

20．—Theweatherreportsaysitisgoingtorainthisweekend.

—________Wehavejustdecidedtogoforapicnicintheparkthisweekend.

A．I'mafraidnot.B．IhopenotC．SodoID．Ithinkso

二、用单词的正确形式完成短文

A．thinkaboutB．encourageC．technologyD．averageE.setout

Goldfishhaveprettyboringlives,somaybeit'sgoodthingtheycanonlyconcentrateforniceseconds!

Butaccordingtonewresearch,humansarebecominglikegoldfish.Ourattentionspan（时长）isgettingshorter...andit'sallbecauseof21．.

"Wemovequicklyfromonesitetoanotherontheweb,"saysDoctorTedSelker,acomputerscientistfromMassachusetts,"andwearelosingtheabilitytoconcentrate."Withmillionsofwebsitestochoosefrom,theattentionspanofthe22．internetuserisjustseconds.Thereareotherdigitaldistractions（分心）too:

email,instantmessagingandquickiemoviesonwebsites.Somepeopleareworriedabouttheeffectonyoungpeople."Youneedtimetounderstandand23．whatyouread."saysJuliaWood,fromLondon."Youngpeoplesearchthenetallthetimeandtheirbrainsbecomefullofuselessinformationbutthereisnotimetomakesenseofit.Iamtryingto24．mypupilstoreadmorebooks,sothattheyconcentrateononesubjectforlonger."

A．calmerB．politelyC．carefullyD．worthE.methods

Otherteachersaretryingmoreunusual25．toimprovestudents'concentration.AnneSavan,fromWales,wassoworriedaboutherstudentsthatshestartedplayingMozartduringhersciencelessons.Shesaysthatithadanamazingeffect:

"Themusicmadethem26．,andtheirconcentrationwasmuchbetter."

Butnoteveryonebelievesthatthereisaproblem.RayCole,aneducationalpsychologistsays:

"Ontheweb,youngpeoplelearntomakequickdecisionsaboutwhatisandisn't27．reading.Theymightlookatfiveunhelpfulwebsitesveryquickly,beforestoppingandreadingasixthusefulwebsitemore28．.Inawordwithsomuchinformationavailable,thisisanimportantskill."

三、用所给单词的正确形式填空

29．Billyworkedhardandfoundasolutiontotheproblem________.（he）

30．Dickwillbe________nextSunday.We'regoingtoholdapartyforhim.（ninth）

31．Kateboughtlotsof________fromthemarketyesterdaymorning.（strawberry）

32．Weallknowthatthebreakingofglassbottleisa________change.（physics）

33．Onemajor________ofthatmachineistoobigforustocarry.（advantage）

34．IoughttoreadtheinstructionsbeforeI________thisrobotsweeper.（operation）

35．Becauseofthetrafficjams,Imissedthe________oftheperformance.（begin）

36．Itisamazingthattheyoungkidisabletorecitethelongpassage________.（correct）

四、改写句子

37．Alicehadgoodsleeponthefirstdayofherlongjourney.（改为否定句）

Alice________________agoodsleeponthefirstdayofherlongjourney.

38．Theheadmasterawardedoneofthestudentsthetopprizeinthecontest.（改为被动语态）

Oneofthestudents________________thetopprizeinthecontestbytheheadmaster.

39．JohnaskedhisteacherSandy,"Whatdoyouthinkofoursuggestionstotheschool?

"（改为宾语从句）

JohnaskedhisteacherSandy________she________oftheirsuggestionstotheschool.

五、划线部分提问

40．Charleslikedtoeathotdogswithtomatosaucewhenhewasyoung.（对划线部分提问）

________________ofhotdogsdidCharlesliketocatwhenhewasyoung?

六、同义句转化

41．HowcanIgettoShanghaiBotanicalGardenfromtheBund?

（保持句意基本不变）

Couldyoutellme________________toShanghaiBotanicalGardenfromtheBund?

七、将所给单词连成句子

42．onaproject,protecttheenvironment,isworking,thesedays,theyoungman,tohelp（连词成句）

________________________________

八、阅读单选

Changesandprogress

Letmetakeyouonjourneytoanimaginarylandcalledfar-awaymountainouscountryanduntilrecently,itsculturehadbeenunchangedforcenturies.Therewasnorealindustry.Mostofthepeoplehadsmallfarms.Therewerenoschools,noelectricity,andhardlyanycars.Bythestandard（标准）ofothercountries,thepeoplewerequitepoorbuttheyhadenoughtoliveandeveryonehadmoreorlessthestandardofliving.Theylivinginpeaceintheirbeautifulscenery.

Andthenthetouristscame.Therewereonlysmallgroupsatfirst,butthenwordofthisbeautifulunspoiltlandspread.ThetouristscouldnotbeexpectedtoliveinprimitiveconditionssothefirsthotelswerebuiltinPurura,thecapital.Thehotelswerefollowedbybarsandshops.Electricitywasneededforthesetouristfacilitiessopowerstationswerebuilt.Allkindsofgoodswereneededforthesenewfacilitiessothegovernmentbuiltroadssothattruckscoulddeliverthesegoods.SomeofthePuristanipeoplehadgoodbusinessideasfortourismandbecamequiterich.ThegovernmentneededtoeducatepeopleforthesenewindustriessoschoolswerebuiltandthedecisionwastakentoeducatechildreninEnglish,thelanguageofindustryandtourismratherthanthelocallanguage.

Thefamilieswhostillworkonthefarmshavebeenleftbehind.Sometimesthetouriststraveloutofthecapital,Purura,toseetheseprimitivepeopleintheirstrangecostumestakephotosofthemorfilmthemwithvideocamerasasiftheyweremakingawildlifedocumentary（记录片）.SomeofthesePuristanifarmersfeelsorryabouttheirrural（农村的）cultureandmovetothecapitaltofindworkinthetourismindustry.Butthereisn'tenoughworkorhousingforeveryonein,soyoufindhomelesspeopleonthestreetsbeggingarechargingtouriststohavephotostakennexttoarealPuristani.TherehavebeenalotofchangesinPuristanandyoucan'tturntheclockback.Buthastherebeenanyprogress?

43．IfyouwenttoPuirstanmanyyearsago,youwouldfindtherewere________.

A．nomountainsorriversaroundB．nosmallfarmsorprivatecars

C．noenoughfoodforpeopletoeatD．noschools,realindustryorelectricity

44．Theunderlinedword"unspoilt"（inPara2,line1）mostprobablymeans"________".

A．independentB．unpollutedC．convenientD．limited

45．WhichofthefollowingchangesisNOTtakingplaceinPuristanafterthetourismbegan?

A．Hotelswerebuiltinthecapital.B．Barsandshopsappeared.

C．SomePhuristanipeoplebecameveryrich.D．Peoplestoppedlearningthelocallanguage.

46．SomePuristanifarmersmovetoPunurabecause________.

A．theyhopetohaveabetterlifeinthecity

B．theyhelpmakeawildlifedocumentary

C．theywanttokeeptheirownculture

D．theircountryisprogressingsuccessfully

47．WhensomePuristanifarmersbecomehomeless,theyhaveto________.

A．takephotosfor"arealPuristani"B．begonthestreet

C．turntheclockbackD．starttolearnEnglish

48．TheauthorthinksthatthechangesinPuristaninthispassage________.

A．makehimsatisfiedB．helpthemreturntooldtimes

C．havesomebadeffectsD．damagethetourismindustry

九、完型填空

AsJulyapproached,theschooltermwascomingtoanend.Thenextmorningarrived,noschooltodaytomorrow,orforweek!

Butwhattodowithallthisnewfoundfreedom?

Ialways49myfriendswhoseparentswantedthemtodosomethingconstructive（建设性的），tolearnsomethingnew."I'mlearningtorelaxandenjoylifealittle,"Ithoughttomyself.

AndIwouldgooutwiththedogforawalkinthemorningsunshine.50thewoodswasalwaysagoodstart—whatstrangeandwonderfulinsectswouldIfind?

WhichonesshouldIbringhometoshowmysister?

Thedogwouldusuallyrunoff,leadingmefurtherintotheunfamiliarwoods.Ig