广西融水中学学年高二英语上学期段考试题B.docx
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广西融水中学学年高二英语上学期段考试题B
广西融水中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期段考试题（B）（无答案）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanlikereadingthemost?
A.Shortstories.B.Poems.C.Dramas.
2.Howistheweathernow?
A.Cool.B.Cold.C.Hot.
3.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Stopworrying.B.Writedownsomething.C.Buyabookforher.
4.Whatwillthemanhave?
A.Tea.B.Water.C.Coffee.
5.Whichbusshouldthewomantakefirst?
A.No.5.B.No.8.C.No.11.
第二节:
（共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whoisusingthewoman’sdictionarynow?
A.David.B.Lisa.C.Tom.
7.WhatisLindadoingnow?
A.Usingherdictionary.B.Talkingwithsomeone.C.Memorizingsomewords.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhatdidthewomandolastChristmas?
A.ShestayedinNewYorkCity.B.ShewenttoSoutheastAsia.
C.ShetravelledtoMiami.
9.WherewillthemangothisChristmas?
A.Thailand.B.Singapore.C.Malaysia.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredidthemaneatatnoon?
A.AtTom’shouse.B.Athishouse.C.Atarestaurant.
11.Howoftendoesthemangotoworkout?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
12.WhatwillthewomandothisWednesday?
A.Playtennis.B.Seeamovie.C.Visithermother.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthereddress?
A.Itsellsverywell.B.Itlooksverybeautiful.C.Itlookslikeanoldone.
14.Whatcolourdoesn’tthewomanlike?
A.Red.B.Blue.C.Purple.
15.Howmuchwouldthewhitedresscostwithoutadiscount?
A.＄100.B.＄150.C.＄200.
16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonext?
A.Takethedress.B.Tryonthedress.C.Lookatanotherdress.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whichofthefollowingareofferedfree?
A.Books.B.Videos.C.Maps.
18.Whatcanthevisitorsdoonthelake?
A.Gofishing.B.Goswimming.C.Goskating.
19.HowlongistheVisitors’Centreopenaday?
A.Tenhours.B.Ninehours.C.Eighthours.
20.Whatdoesafamilyticketinclude?
A.1grown-upand1child.B.1grown-upand2children.
C.2grown-upsand3children.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
KwameAlexanderisabest-sellingauthorof24books.Hisnovelinverse （诗体） TheCrossover wontheNewberyMedalin2015,andwasfollowedbyanotherversenovelin2016, Booked.Inthejust-released ThePlaybook:
52RulestoAim,Shoot,andScoreinThisGameCalledLife, Alexanderaimstoinspirereaderstodreambigandreachfortheirgoals.
TimeForKids:
Whatcanyoutellusabout ThePlaybook?
KwameAlexander:
Iwantedtowriteabookabouthowimportantitistopersevere（坚持）andacceptthechallengesthatcome,becausetheyonlymakeyoustronger.AndIwantedtodoitinareallycoolandfunway,usingsportsasametaphor（隐喻）,sostudentswouldbeinterestedinreadingabookthatistellingthemhowtomaketheirlivesbetter.
TFK:
Wheredidyougettheideaforthebook?
Alexander:
In TheCrossover,thefatherofthemaincharacters,JoshandJordan,givesthemtheserulesforlife,calledBasketballRules.Well,IwashavingbreakfastwithafriendofmineinNewYorkCity.Hesaid,“Kwame,IlovethoseBasketballRulesyouhavein TheCrossover.Youshouldthinkaboutwritingawholebookonthose.”That’swhereitallbegan.
TFK:
Isithardtomixsportsandpoetry（诗歌）?
Alexander:
Ilovesports,andI’vebeenwritingpoetrysinceIwasakid.Sothosetwothingsareasnaturaltomeasbreathing,laughingandwalking.
TFK:
You’vesaidteachersneedtomakelearningpoetryfun.Didyouhaveateacherlikethisasakid?
Alexander:
Mymom.ShereadpoetrytomysistersandmewhenIwasakid,andshewouldmakethewordsjumpoffthepage!
TFK:
Whatadvicewouldyougivetoyoungwriters?
Alexander:
Readeverythingyoucangetyourhandson.Thebestwaytobecomeagoodwriteristoreadwhatotherpeoplehavewritten.
21.Whatcanwelearnabout ThePlaybook?
A.Itisahistoricalnovel.B.ItwontheNewberyMedal.
C.Itisactuallyaboutrulesforlife.D.ItisbasedonAlexander’struelife.
22.WhenAlexanderwasakid,howdidhefeelaboutpoetry?
A.Itwasratherboring.B.Itwasquitedifficult.
C.Itwasprettymysterious.D.Itwasveryinteresting.
23.InAlexander’smind,what’simportanttobecomeagoodwriter?
A.Alwaysdreambig.B.Gladlyacceptchallenges.
C.Readasmuchaspossible.D.Haveawideknowledgeofpoetry.
B
StephenWilliamHawkingwasbornon8January1942inOxford,England.Hisparents’housewasinnorthLondon,butduringtheSecondWorldWarOxfordwasconsideredasaferplacetohavebabies.Whenhewaseight,hisfamilymovedtoStAlbans,atownabout20milesnorthofLondon.AtelevenStephenwenttoStAlbansSchool,andthenontoUniversityCollege,Oxford,hisfathersoldcollege.StephenwantedtodoMathematics,althoughhisfatherwouldhavepreferredmedicine.MathematicswasnotavailableatCollege,sohedidPhysicsinstead.AfterthreeyearsandnotverymuchworkhewasawardedafirstclasshonoursdegreeinNaturalScience.
StephenthenwentontoCambridgetodoresearchinCosmology,therebeingnooneworkinginthatareainOxfordatthetime.HissupervisorwasDennisSciama,althoughhehadhopedtogetFredHoylewhowasworkinginCambridge.AftergaininghisPh.D,hebecamefirstaResearchFellow,andlateronaProfessorialFellowatGonvilleandCaiusCollege.AfterleavingtheInstituteofAstronomyin1973StephencametotheDepartmentofAppliedMathematicsandTheoreticalPhysics,andsince1979hasheldthepostofLucasianProfessorofMathematics.Thechairwasfoundedin1663withmoneyleftinthewilloftheReverendHenryLucas,whohadbeentheMemberofParliamentfortheUniversity.ItwasfirstheldbyIsaacBarrow,andthenin1663byIsaacNewton.
ProfessorHawkinghastwelvehonorarydegrees,wasawardedtheCBEin1982,andwasmadeaCompanionofHonourin1989.Heistherecipientofmanyawards,medalsandprizesandisaFellowofTheRoyalSocietyandaMemberoftheUSNationalAcademyofSciences.
24.Athisteenage,StephenW.Hawkingwenttothesamecollegeas .
A.GalileoB.hisfatherC.IsaacBarrowD.IsaacNewton
25.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtoHawking?
a.HegainedhisPh.D.
b.HewenttoCambridge.
c.Hewasgivenafirstclasshonourdegree.
d.HebegantoholdthepostofLucasianProfessorofMathematics.
e.HewenttoStAlbansSchool.
A.e-c-b-a-dB.a-e-c-d-bC.a-e-c-b-dD.c-b-d-e-a
26.Accordingtothepassage,StephenW.Hawkinghadneverspentmuchtimestudying .
A.CosmologyB.MathematicsC.PhysicsD.Medicine
27.BeforeStephenHawkingwenttoCambridge, .
A.therewasnoonestudyingCosmologyinEngland
B.therewasnoonestudyingCosmologyinOxford
C.therewereonlyafewscientistsstudyingCosmologyinOxford
D.CosmologyiswidelystudiedinBritain
C
Asacapitalcityfullofartandhistory,Londonisanimportantpoliticalcentreandahugefinancialmarketplace.WhateveryouthinkaboutLondon,visitingasatouristisverydifferentfromlivingthere.EachpartofLondonhasitsowncharacter.Somepartsarericherthanothers,ormoreindustrial,orhavebetterhousing.
Let’sstartwiththecentre,the“SquareMile”.ThisistheoldestpartofLondon.Inthepast,itwaswhereallfinancialbusinesswasdone.Notmanypeoplelivehere,but300,000peopleworkhereeveryday.
Movingwest,wecometotheWestEnd.Thisbusyshoppingandentertainmentdistrictisburstingwiththingstodo.TakeawalkdownOxfordStreet,andyouwillseebigdepartmentstoreslikeSelfridgesandHarrods.Rentshereareveryhigh;aone-bedroomapartmentmaycostaround1,000poundsaweek.FurtherawayisWestLondon.Thisareaismoreresidential（住宅的）andveryfashionable.
TheEastEndcontainsthePortofLondon,whichhistoricallyiswheremanyimmigrantsfirstarrived.WavesofFrench,Belgians,Jews,PakistanisandBangladeshishavealllivedhere.Thismakesthecultureofthisareaveryvarious.LondonwonthebidtoholdtheOlympicsin2012,somanyLondonershopethathousing,educationandemploymentformanypeopleinthisareawillimprove.
ItisdifficulttobegeneralaboutLondon.Thecityismadeupofa"collectionofvillages”,eachareawithitsowncharacterandcommunity.Putthemalltogether,andyouhaveLondon,aninternationalcapital.
28.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutSquareMileisNOTtrue?
A.ItistheoldestpartofLondon.B.ItisthecenterofLondon.
C.Allfinancialbusinesswasoncedonethere.D.300,000peoplelivethere.
29.Tom,anAmerican,wantstogoshoppinginLondon.Hehadbettergoto .
A.theEastEndB.theWestEndC.thePortofLondonD.theSquareMile
30.Accordingtothepassage,Harrodsis .
A.adepartmentstoreB.aresidentialareaC.afamoussquareD.asmallvillage
31.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?
A.TheEastEndisricherthanotherpartsofLondon.B.TheremustbemanyshipsintheEastEnd.
C.PeoplelivingintheEastEndhavegoodhousing.D.MostLondonersaresatisfiedwiththeirgovernment.
D
Formanyyears,artistshaveflockedtoParis,France,topaintortolearntopaint.Perhapsartistsfirstwenttherebecauseofthecity′sbeauty.Theywenttopaintpicturesofthebroad,tree-linedstreets,thegreatchurches,andthegracefulriverbridges.
TheartistsfeltcomfortableinParisbecausethepeopleofthecityhadalwaysenjoyedart.Parishad
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