普通高等学校招生全国统一考试黑白卷押题全国Ⅱ黑卷英语试题word版.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试黑白卷押题全国Ⅱ黑卷英语试题word版.docx

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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试黑白卷押题全国Ⅱ黑卷英语试题word版

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试黑白卷押题（全国Ⅱ黑卷）

英语试题（word版）

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Attheairport.B.Athome.C.Inaradiostation.

2.Howwilltheweatherprobablybetomorrow?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Schoolmates.C.Teacherandstudent.

4.Whatwillthemandoforhismother?

A.Buysomeflowers.B.Buyaclock.C.Makeabirthdaycake.

5.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheman?

A.Chicken-hearted.B.Brave.C.Funny.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?

A.Livinginthedowntown.

B.Rentingasuitablehouse,

C.Buyinganewhouse.

7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthehouse?

A.Itisremote.B.Itisconvenient.C.Itispeaceful.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforherroom?

A.$55.B.$110.C.$212.

9.Whatkindofroomwillthewomanlivein?

A.Adoubleroom.B.Asingleroom.C.Asuite.

10.Howwillthewomanpay?

A.WithAmericanExpress.B.WithMastercard.C.WithVISA.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.WheredidGuo-tieoriginatefrom?

A.Japan.B.China.C.Italy.

12.HowdoesthewomaneatGuo-tie?

A.Byusingchopsticks.B.Byusingfork.C.Byfingers.

13.WhydoesthemanwanttotryThaifood?

A.Itisnew.B.Itisdelicious.C.Itishot.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whoisthewoman?

A.Astudent.B.Afilmproducer.C.Amoviereviewer.

15.Whatkindofmoviedoesthewomanlikebest?

A.Comedies.B.Thrillers.C.Artfilms.

16.WhatprobablyisNetflixaccordingtothewoman?

A.Anentertainmentwebsite.

B.Amovietheatre.

C.ATVstation.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdayisthefirstdayofaweekinEgypt?

A.Monday.B.Sunday.C.Saturday.

18.Whichholidaydoesn’tfallonMondayintheUS?

A.ColumbusDay.B.LaborDay.C.Easter.

19.WhenwasMonday,Mondayreleased?

A.In1966.B.In1971.C.In1979.

20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A.Hostingaradioprogram.B.Conductingaseminar.C.Givingalecture.

第二部分阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Haveyoureadthefollowingfourbooks?

Theyareallbest-sellers.

ABriefHistoryofTime—byStephenHawking

Alandmarkvolume（卷）insciencewritingbyoneofthegreatmindsofourtime,StephenHawking’sbookexploressuchprofoundquestionsas:

Howdidtheuniversebegin-andwhatmadeitsstartpossible?

Doestimealwaysflowforward?

Istheuniverseunending—orarethereboundaries?

Arethereotherdimensionsinspace?

Whatwillhappenwhenitallends?

BarefoottoAvalon—byDavidPayne

In2000,whilemovinghishouse,DavidPaynewatchedhisyoungerbrother,GeorgeA.,drivingbehindhiminatruck,losecontrolofhisvehicleandturnoverintheroad.Fromthenon,hefoundhimselftortured（折磨）byGeorgeA.’sdeath.Theonlywayoutwastowriteabouthisbrotherandtheirstories.

TheRocks—byPeterNichols

SetagainstexcitingMediterraneanSeaviews,TheRocksopenswithaseriesofquestions:

Whatwastheeventthatdrovetwohoneymoonersapartsosuddenlythattheyneverspokeagain?

AndhowdidtheirhistoryshapetheRomeoandJuliet-likeromanceoftheirunrelatedchildrendecadeslater?

LastBustoWisdom—byIvanDoig

Donalisbeingraisedbyhisgrandmother.ButwhenGramhastohavesurgery,allshecanthinkoftodoistoshipDonalofftohersisterKateinfarawayWisconsin.However,AuntKate-bossyandargumentative—isnothinglikehersister.Afteranunfortunateevent,Katethreatens（威胁）tosendhimtoanorphanage（孤儿院）.ToDonal’ssurprise,he’snottravelingalone:

Kate’shusband,hasdecidedtohelpDonalmakeanescape.

21.WhowouldbeinterestedinABriefHistoryofTime?

A.Peoplewholikebiographiesofcelebrities.

B.Peoplewhoareinterestedintheuniverse.

C.Peoplewhoareinterestedinancienthistory.

D.Peoplewholikeexcitingadventures.

22.Youcanenjoywonderfulseaviewsandaromanticlovestoryin.

A.TheRocksB.ABriefHistoryofTime

C.BarefoottoAvalonD.LastBustoWisdom

23.WhosebookissetinWisconsin?

A.StephenHawking’s.B.IvanDoig’s.

C.PeterNichols’.D.DavidPayne’s.

24.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?

A.literature.B.Fashion.C.Science.D.life.

B

Thismonthhasbeenoneofthemostchallengingandmostbeautifulmonthsofmylife.Isupposethat’swhathappenswhenyou’redealingwithlifeanddeath.

JustbeforeChristmas,mygrandmotherpassedaway.We’dbeentakingcareofheraftershesufferedfromastroke（中风）,anditwasdifficulttowatchherslowlydriftawayfromus.Meanwhile,itwasincredibletoseetheloveoffamilyandfriends,astheypulledaroundustosupportusduringapainfultime.

Whenshefinallypassed,Iwasdeterminedtodo92actsofkindnessinJanuaryinmemoryofher-oneactofkindnessforeveryyearofherlife.IwroteanarticlewhereIoutlinedmyproject,andIupdateditfrequentlytokeeptrackofeachactofkindness.Thenverysuddenly,miracles（奇迹）begantorollin.

Awonderfulreportercaughtwindofmystory,andsheallowedmetosharemygrandmother’sstoryandphotosonthelocalnews.IbegandoingwhatIcouldeachday—payingforsomeone’scoffee,leavingkindnessnotes,andpreparingacare-kitforthehomeless.Peoplebegantofindthestory,anditspread.AwomaninArizonaleftbeautifulhandmadewindchimes（风铃）ontreesaroundhercity.Onemanboughtthreespace-heatersforasinglemotherandhertwochildren,whowerewithoutheatinwinter.Eachtime,Iwasmovedbytheextremelygenerouspeopledoinggooddeedsinmygrandmother’sname.

Allofthesetookmyattentionawayfromthesorrow.Icouldremembernomatterwhathappensinlife,therearestillkindpeople,andIstillhavetheabilitytochangetheworld.

25.Whydidtheauthordecidetodo92actsofkindness?

A.Toshowherkindnesstoothers.

B.Toinspireotherstodogooddeeds.

C.Tomemorizehergrandmother.

D.Torelieveherpainoflosinghergrandma.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“caughtwindof”inParagraph4mean?

A.Laughedat.B.Tookadvantageof.C.Heardabout.D.Setahighvalueon.

27.WhatdidthewomaninArizonado?

A.Shemadewindchimesinthenameoftheauthor’sgrandma.

B.Shehelpedtheauthor’sgrandmasendheaterstoafamily.

C.Shetookcareoftheauthor’sgrandmaaftershehadastroke.

D.Shesharedtheauthor’sgrandma’sstoryonthelocalnews.

28.Whathelpedtheauthorstepoutofthesadness?

A.Theencouragementfromaman.

B.Thedonationsthatthestrangersmadeforher.

C.Thespreadofhergrandmother’sstory.

D.Thekindactsthatthewarm-heartedpeopledid.

C

NadiaFegelawasnervouswhenanactorinfullcostume（戏装）walkedthroughtheaudiencetoinvitehertoperformonthestageduringaperformanceofFriedrichDurrenmatt’sTheVisit.

The13-year-oldNadiafromCapeCodwasvisitingfamilyinMassachusettsalongwithherparents.Duringthattime,sheheardaboutApollinaireinthePark,asummerseriesofoutdoorplaysheldinPortParkandperformedbytheApollinaireTheatreCompany.Thenshewenttovisitit.YetthisparticularproductionwasdifferentfromanythingNadiahadexperiencedbefore.Shewasnolongerapassivememberoftheaudience,butanactiveparticipantintheplay.Thatisanimmersivetheater（浸没式戏剧）.

Inanimmersivetheaterproduction,theaudienceinsomewayplaysarole,whetherthatistheroleofawitnessortheroleofanactualcharacter.Immersivetheaterisn’tnewfortheatergoersfamiliarwithsuchproductionsasthemusicalHairandtheplayTheMysteryofEdwinDrood,buttheformcontinueswithshowsincludingthissummer’soff-BroadwayproductionofSeeingYou.“There’ssomethingexcitingaboutsuddenlyhavingaroleinaperformance,”saysArnoldAronson,atheaterprofessoratColumbiaUniversitySchooloftheArts.“Inatraditionalpieceoftheater,oftentheaudienceisneveracknowledgedbytheactors,buttheabilitytobeapartofaneventhastakenonagreatdealofappeal.”

PerhapsNadia’sreactiontoherparticipationinTheVisitgivessomeclues（线索）tohowtogetyoungpeopleexcitedabouttheater.“Increasingly,youngergenerationsaren’tgoingtoatraditionaltheaterasmuchaspeopleoncedid,”Mr.Aronsonsays.“Theideaofsittinginadarktheaterwatchingsomethinghappenoffinthedistanceisn’tallthatappealingespeciallyinadayandageofdigitalentertainment.”And,Nadiasaysshelovedbeingapartoftheplayandthathersmallrolemadetheperformancemoreinterestingandengaging.

29.HowdoestheplaydifferfromthoseNadiahasseenbefore?

A.Itbelongstoasummerseriesofplays.

B.Itisspeciallydesignedforteenagers.

C.Itneedstheaudience’sparticipation.

D.Itisperformedbyatheatercompany.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?

A.PortPark.B.Massachusetts.

C.ApollinaireTheatreCompany.D.ApollinaireinthePark.

31.WhatdoesMr.Aronsonthinkofthetraditionaltheater?

A.Itisunbearable.B.Itwillbereplaced.

C.Itneedssomechanges.D.Itonlybenefitsadults.

32.Whatcanw