届上海市虹口区高三上学期期末教学质量监控英语试题word版.docx
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届上海市虹口区高三上学期期末教学质量监控英语试题word版
2018届上海市虹口区高三上学期期末教学质量监控英语试题（word版）2017.12
考生注意：
1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。
2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。
3.答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码貼在指定位置上，在答題纸反面清楚地填写姓名。
第I卷（共100分）
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.2:
02.B.2:
20.C.2:
50.D.2:
32.
2.A.Motherandchild.B.Managerandcustomer.
C.Teacherandstudent.D.Bossandclerk.
3.A.Atahairdresser’s.B.Atthedentist’s.
C.Atafashionshow.D.Atthetailor’s.
4.A.Themanlosthisway.B.Themanwaslockedintheroom.
C.Hecouldn’topenthedoor.D.Hedidn’twanttoentertheroom.
5.A.Sheisworkingatanewspaper.
B.Sheusedtochangeherjobquiteoften.
C.Sheoftenhaslunchwithhersupervisor.
D.Shewantshersupervisor’scommentsonherwork.
6.A.Theman’sglassesareuptodate.
B.Themanshouldwearhisglassesinclass.
C.Themanshouldhavechangedhisglasses.
D.Themanshouldn’tsitatthebackoftheclassroom.
7.A.Takethebuswithhim.B.Drivehimhomefromthestation.
C.Callhimthisevening.D.Drivehimtothestation.
8.A.Whereheisstudying.B.Whatsubjectheisstudying.
C.Howlonghehasbeenabroad.D.Whenheisreturning.
9.A.Shewantstobuyanewcomputer.B.Shewantstoknowmoreaboutcomputers.
C.Sheisunwillingtolistentotheman.D.Shebelieveswhatthemanistalkingabout.
10.A.Becauseshehasn’tshownup.B.Becauseshedrivestooslowly.
C.Becausesheisveryrudetohim.D.Becausesheisalwaysinarush.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Alaboratoryassistant.B.Adoctor.
C.Ateacherofalaboratory.D.Aprofessorinthehospital.
12.A.Hewillbepunishedseverely.
B.Hewillbedroppedfromtheclass.
C.Hecanmakeuptheclasses.
D.Hewillbeallowedtoremainifhehasagoodexcuse.
13.A.Itshouldbecut.
B.Itmustbefastenedtightlyback.
C.Itshouldbereportedasanaccident.
D.Thelonghairwearerwillbeaskedtoleavetheclass.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Inthe1870s.B.In1926.C.By1940.D.By1817.
15.A.Hewantedtocutbackproductioncosts.
B.Hewantedtheworkingpeopletoearnmoremoney.
C.HethoughttheAmericans’lifeshouldbeorganizedinabetterway.
D.Hethoughtthefive-dayworkweekwasgoodfortheeconomy.
16.A.Peopledrinkalotofalcohol.
B.Nightmoviessellmoretickets.
C.TVshowsmorefilmsofmurderandlove.
D.Peopledothingswithemotionandpurposeatnight.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Thedesignofthecourses.B.Thechoiceofthecourses.
C.Theregistrationofthecourses.D.Theevaluationofthecourses.
18.A.Mathematics.B.ModernHistory.
C.Chemistry.D.InternationalTrade.
19.A.Godirectlytotheclasses.B.Askotherstudentsforhelp.
C.SpeaktoProfessorAnderson.D.Gototheregistrationofficefirst.
20.A.Toregisteratleastoneselectivecourseeveryterm.
B.Toregisterforatleastonecourseeachyear.
C.Toregisterforthecoursesbeforethedeadline.
D.Tochoosenomorethantwocourseseveryterm.
【答案】
1-5 DBACD6-10 CBACA
11-13 CBB14-16 ADA
17-20CDCA
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
HowtodealwithWhiners（抱怨不停的人）?
Therearealwayssomepeopleradiatingnegativityintheworkplace.Forthem,thetemperatureisneverright,thebossisalwaysafool,thecanteenfoodisawful,andthey
（1）______（treat）unfairly.
Careerexpertssaysuchhabitualcomplainersarehighlycontagious（会蔓延的）,
（2）______attitudecaneasilyaffectanentireteaminacompany.“Whilesomecomplaintsmightbereasonable,（3）______aretakenfromthinair.Youneedtoseebetweenthesedifferenttypesandadopttherightstrategytowardseach,”saidLiMing,HRmanageratWal-Mart（China）.
Itisespeciallyhardtodealwithcomplaintsatwork（4）______youcan’tjustwalkawayorputyourcolleagues’wordsoutofmind.Ifyoudo,itwillhurtyourco-workersandyoumightbeisolated.Inateam-basedcompanyyoubelongtoagroupandneedtobehaveaccordingly.Butdon’tshowtoomuchsympathy.Listeningpassivelytoothers’complaintscoulddamageyourimageandgiveotherstheimpression（5）______youagreewiththem.“Listentothewhinersactively,”saidHRLi.“Helpthemfindasolution,orsee（6）______therearewaystoimprovethesituation.”
ZhaiMin,24,asoftwareengineeratKingdeeInternationalSoftwareGroupinShenzhen,foundthat3elderlyworkerslikedtocomplainabouteverything,from（7）______（extend）workinghourstocheaphotelsonbusinesstrips.“Iletthemtalkabouttheiropinions,”shesaid,“Theyfeelbetterwhen（8）______（tell）someonehowtheywantthingstobe.”
Butlisteningactivelyisfarfromenough.WangDianxue,27,isanInternetengineeratBeijingPushMarcomGroup.Hisco-workersalwayscomplainthattheircomputersystemsarenotworkingproperly.“Iaskaboutthespecificsandworktogetherwiththem（9）______（fix）everythingtechnically.”hesaid.
HRmanagersbelievethatwhenstaffscomplain,itismoreamatterofrecognitionthananactualproblem.“Therealproblemisthatthewhinersdon’tfeeltheyarebeingtakenseriously,”saidXuJun,HRmanageratGuangqiHondaAutomobileCo.,Ltd.“（10）______（give）themadviceorperspectivesattentivelyandtheproblemwillusuallydisappear.”
【答案】1.aretreated2.whose3.others4.because（since,as）5.that6.whether（if）7.extended8.telling9.tofix10.Give
【解析】
1.考察谓语动词，treat和they是被动关系，结合时态应填aretreated；
2.考察定语从句，先行词complainers，和attitude是所属关系，用whose；
3.考察代词，while表对比，some…,others…固定搭配；
4.考察状语从句，前后两句为因果关系，用because，since或as
5.考察同位语从句，从句不缺成分，从句对先行词impression进行解释说明；
6.考察宾语从句，从句不缺成分，用whether/if；
7.考察非谓语，extend和workinghours为动宾关系，用过去分词作定语；
8.考察非谓语，tell和逻辑主语为主谓关系，用现在分词；
9.考察非谓语，不定式表目的
10.考察谓语动词，祈使句用动词原型；
SectionB
Directions:
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.defenseB.avoidC.believingD.mistakeE.requiredF.critical
G.cheatingH.ashamedI.identifyJ.confirmK.similar
Weareeachresponsibleforourowndecisions,evenifthedecision-makingprocesshasbeencutdownbystressorpeerpressure.Therealtestofcharacteriswhetherwecanlearnfromour
（1）______,byunderstandingwhyweactedaswedid,andthenexploringwaystoavoid
（2）______problemsinthefuture.
Makingethical（伦理的）decisionsisa（n）（3）______partofavoidingfutureproblems.Wemustlearntorecognizerisks,becauseifwecan’tseetheriskswe’retaking,wecan’tmakeresponsiblechoices.To（4）______risks,weneedtoknowtherulesandbeawareofthefacts.Forexample,onewhodoesn’tknowtherulesaboutplagiarism（剽窃）mayaccidentallyusewordsorideaswithoutgivingpropercreditoronewhofailstokeepcarefulresearchnotesmayunintentionallyfailtoquoteandcitesourcesas（5）______.Butthefactthatsuchaviolationis“unintentional”doesnotexcusethemisconduct.Ignoranceisnota（6）______.
Mostpeoplewhogetintroubledoknowtherulesandfacts,butmanagetofoolthemselvesabouttherisksthey’retakingbyusingexcuses:
“Everyoneelsedoesit,”“I’mnothurtinganyone,”or“Ireallyneedthisgrade.”Excusescangetverycomplex:
“IknowI’mlookingatanother’sexam,eventhoughI’msupposedtokeepmyeyesonmyownpaper,butthat’snot（7）______becauseI’mjustcheckingmyanswers,notcopying.”Wemustbehonestaboutouractions,and（8）______excuses.Ifwefoolourselvesinto（9）______we’renotdoinganythingwrong,wecan’tseetherealchoicewe’remaking--andthatleadstobaddecisions.
Toavoidfoolingyourself,watchoutforexcusesandtrythistest:
Askhowyouwouldfeelifyouractionswerepublic,andanyonecouldbewatchingoveryourshoulder.Wouldyoufeelproudor（10）______ofyouractions?
Ifyou’dratherhideyouractions,that’sagoodindicationthatyou’retakingariskandrationalizingittoyourself.
【答案】DKFIEAGBCH
【解析】
1.根据句子结构此处需填名词，再根据句意我们能否从我们的错误中吸取教训，所以选mistake。
2.根据句意，从之前的错误中吸取教训，避免同样的错误，所以选similar。
3.形容词修饰名词，acriticalpart，此处critical表重要的。
4.此处容易误选avoid，但根据文意可知这里并不在说为了避免风险，而是确认、识别风险，所以选identify。
5.asrequired，正如所需要的。
6.根据句子结构此处需填名词，无知不是理由，相似意思的只有defense。
7.根据句意，我知道我在看别人的卷子但我不在作弊我只是在对答案，选cheating。
8.与behonest并列，接在must后面，所以填动词原形，再根据文意，选择avoid。
9.固定搭配，foolsbintodoing，选择believing，欺骗自己相信我们不在做错事。
10.跟proud并列，表示人的情绪，所以选择ashamed。
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagethe
升级会员 