口腔科牙科常用英文词汇培训讲学.docx

口腔科牙科常用英文词汇培训讲学.docx

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口腔科牙科常用英文词汇培训讲学

begin开始beganbegun

sit坐satsat

4.以ow/aw结尾的词，把ow/aw变成ew。

如：

blow—blew,draw—drew,know—knew,grow—grew

sow种植sowedsown/sowed

sink下沉sank/sunksunk/sunken

dream做梦dreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt

find找出foundfound

shrink收缩shrank/shrunkshrunk/shrunken

mean表…意思meantmeant

become变成becamebecome

lend借贷lentlent

pay支付paidpaid

see看sawseen

lose遗失lostlost

spend花费spentspent

see看sawseen

dig挖dugdug

will将would×

tell告诉toldtold

rid免除rid/riddedrid/ridded口腔科（牙科）常用英文词汇

alveolarbone牙槽骨

alveolarabscess牙槽脓肿

ameloblastoma造釉细胞瘤

apicalinfection根尖感染

apicalcyst根尖囊肿

branchialcleftcyst肋裂囊肿

carcinomaofmaxillarysinus上颌窦癌

carcinomaoftongue舌癌

cellulitisofthefloorofthemouth口底蜂窝织炎

cementum牙骨质

carcinomaofbuccalmucosa颊粘膜癌

carcinomaofgingiva牙龈癌

carcinomaoflip唇癌

caries龋齿

circumvallatepapillae轮廓乳头

crownfracture冠折

deciduousteeth乳牙

dentalimpaction牙掼生

dentalplaque菌斑

dentalrootfracture根折

denticulus，denticle髓石

dentoalveolarabscess牙槽脓肿

drug-inducedgingivitis药物性龈炎

dentalcrown牙冠

dentaldefect牙体缺损

dentalnecrosis牙坏死

dentalsac牙囊

dentin牙本质

dentalarch牙弓

epulis龈瘤

enamel牙釉质

endodontics牙体牙髓病学

extraction拔牙术

fascialspaceinfection间隙感染

fluoride氟化物

fractureofmaxillary上颌骨骨折

filiformpapillae丝状乳头

fistulaapicalis根尖瘘管

foliatepapillae叶状乳头

fungiformpapillae菌状乳头

gingivalabscess牙龈脓肿

gingivitis牙龈炎

gingivitisinleukemia白血病龈炎

gum，gingiva牙龈

herpeticstomatitis疱疹性口炎

infraorbitalspace框下间隙

injuryofteeth牙损伤

jaw颌骨

juvenileperiodontitis青少年牙周炎

luxatedtooth牙脱位

lymphoepitheliallesions淋巴上皮病

leukoplakia白斑

lichenplanus扁平苔藓

localanesthesia局麻

mucouscyst粘液囊肿

missingtooth牙脱失

mixeddentition混和牙列

mixedtumorofsalivarygland涎腺混和瘤

mumps流行性腮腺炎

nevi色素痣

occlusion咬he

odontoclasis燕羡

oralcandidiasis口腔念珠菌病

oralhygiene口腔卫生

oralpathology口腔病理学

oralsurgery口腔外科

orthodontics正畸学

osteomyelitisofthejaws颌骨骨髓炎

palate腭

paradontoma牙周膜瘤

parageusia味觉异常

paraglossa舌肿

paraglossia舌下炎

paralalia出语障碍，构音倒错

parotitis腮腺炎

periapicalabscess根尖脓肿

periapicaldisease根尖周病

pericoronitis冠周炎

periodontitis牙周炎

permanentteeth恒牙

pulphorn髓角

pediatricdentistry口腔儿科学

periodontalligament牙周韧带

periodontalmembrane牙周膜

periodontics牙周病学

prosthodontics修复学

pterygomandibularspace翼颌间隙

public-healthdentistry口腔预防医学

pulp牙髓

pulpexposure牙髓暴露

pulpectomy牙髓摘除术

pulpitis牙髓炎

pyogenicosteomyelitis化脓性骨髓炎

radiationosteomyelitis放射性骨髓炎

radicularcyst根端囊肿

recurrentaphthae复发性口疮

rootcanaltherapy根管治疗

rootoftooth牙根

rootresorption牙根吸收

sebaceouscyst皮脂囊肿

sialolithiasis涎石病

sublinguitis舌下腺炎

sublingualglandsyst舌下腺囊肿

sublingualspace舌下间隙

submassetericspace嚼肌间隙

submaxillaryspace颌下间隙

tartar牙石

teeth牙齿

temporomandibularjoint颞颌关节

thrush鹅口疮

thyroglossaltractcyst甲状舌管囊肿

toothdecay龋齿

toothreplantation牙再植术

torsionofteeth牙扭转

tongue舌

toothmigration牙移动

toothreplacement牙复位

toothache牙痛

最细颗粒金刚石磨头thefinestgritdiamond

橡皮杯（轮）rubbercup（wheel）

抛光圆盘（粗、中、细、超细）polishingdisk（coarsemediumfinesuperfine）

抛光刷polishingbrush

抛光膏polishingpaste（RAPTOR）RapidAdaptingPrecisionTransformerofOcclusalResins

锯条sawstrip

金刚砂条diamondstrip（打磨临间隙用的）

不锈钢打磨条stainlesssteelabrasivestrip（forsmoothingadja2centcontactpointswhendoingfillingsandcrowns）

氧化铝aluminiumoxide（打磨条表面的磨料）

聚酯条pllyesterstrip

持针器needleholder

牛角钳cowhorn

刀片scalpel

刀柄scalpelhandle

牙挺elevator

根尖挺apicalelevator

骨凿bonechisel

骨锉bonefile

缝和线suture

止血钳hemostaticforcepspeet2mosquitoforcepsKellyforceps

剪刀scissors

正畸钳orthoplier

三头钳“3jaw”claspbendingpliers

弯弓丝钳wirebendingpliers

分牙圈separator

弓丝archwire

压带环器bandpusher

带环去除钳bandremovingpliers

固定器brace

咬和纸articulatingpaper

咬和纸柄paperarticulator

球状抛光器ballburnisher

板状充填器plastic（flatplastic）（白色充填用）

成形片matrixband

楔子wedge

涂药器applicator或dycalapplicator

银汞充填器amalgamplugger

树脂输送器compositeapplicator

口腔材料输送器dentalmaterialapplicator

调刀cementspatula

调板mixingpad

粘接剂bond

小容器welldappensdishes

橡皮障rubberdam

橡皮障夹钳rubberdamclampforcep

橡皮障打孔器rubberdampunch

橡皮障弓Young’sArch

根管侧压器rootcanalspreader

藻酸盐印模材alginate

印模托盘impressiontray

印模调刀alginatespatula

蜡刀waxknives

塑料刀plasterknife

去冠器crownremover

（可调）开口器（adjustable）mouthprop

印模材枪impressiongun

印模材注射器impressionsyringes

印模膏putty

高稠度印模膏（取冠印模时用的）heavybody

低稠度印模膏lightbody

喷砂机sandblaster

牙间隙刷interdentalbrushinterproximalbrushes

排牙arrangementofteeth

喷灯blowlampr/>边缘封闭区bordersealarea

毛刷轮bristlebrushwheel

雕刻刀carvingknife