人教版八年级上册英语期末总复习阅读理解专练附答案.docx

人教版八年级上册英语期末总复习阅读理解专练附答案.docx

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人教版八年级上册英语期末总复习阅读理解专练附答案

人教版八年级上册英语期末总复习【阅读理解】专练

姓名_____________年级_____________

★根据短文内容，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。

1．专练一

WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoabigargument（争吵）withaboyinmyclass.Iforgotwhattheargumentwasabout,butIwillneverforgetthelessonIlearnedthatday.

IthoughtthatIwasrightandhewaswrongandhethoughtthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Theteacherdecidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.

Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundball.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhatcolortheballwas.“White,”heanswered.Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandaskedhimtostandononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.

Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheballwaswhite,whenitwasobviously（明显地）black!

Anotherargumentstartedbetweenus,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheball.

Theteachertoldustochangeplacesandthenaskedmewhatcolortheballwas.Ianswered:

“White.”

Itwasaballwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides,andfromhissideitwaswhite.Onlyfrommysideitwasblack.

Sometimesweneedtolookatproblemsfromtheotherperson’sviewinordertotrulyunderstandhisorherperspective（观点）.

（）1.Whathappenedtothewriterinthebeginning?

A.Shefoughtwithaboyinherclass.B.Shedidn’tgetalongwithboys.

C.Shehadabigargumentwithaboy.D.Aboytriedtoteachheralesson.

（）2.Whenintheboy’splace,thewriterchangedheranswerbecause_____.

A.theboychangedhisanswertooB.theballhadtwodifferentlycoloredsides

C.shewantedtosaysorrytotheboyD.theteachersaidtheboywasright

（）3.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Putyourselfintoothers’shoes.B.Seeingisnotalwaysbelieving.

C.Nobodycanalwaysberight.D.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.

2．专练二

Maybemostofusdonotenjoydoinghousework.Wehatetodoit.ButIthinkit’sourjobtodohousework.Hereissomeadviceforyou.

★Learntodolittlethings

Doinghouseworkisreallynotasbadasitsounds.Ifwealldoourpartsofhousework,itwillseemmuchlesstiring.Wecandolittlethingsfirst.Itwillshowthatyouaregrowingup.

★Dividehouseworkamongthefamily

Yourparentsarealsobusy.Theyworkalldayandtheyhavetokeepthehouseclean.Soit’snecessarytomakeeveryonedohousework.Itwillmakeeveryone’sjobeasier.

★Makeitfun

Ifyoucanmakehouseworkafunnything,thatwillbegreat.Mostpeoplethinkcookingcanbefunifyouputyourheartintoit.Forexample,ifyoucookawonderfulmeal,yourfamilyorfriendswillbeproud（骄傲的）ofyou.

（）4.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveus?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five

（）5.Theunderlinedword“divide”means“Divide”inChinese.

A.分配B.提供C.管理D.完成

（）6.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Learntobeagoodstudent.B.Learntobeagoodcook.

C.Smallthingsweshoulddo.D.Learntodohousework.

3．专练三

Studentsinourschoolhaveacolorfulschoollife.WehaveSchoolActivityWeekeveryyear.OnthewalloftheteachingbuildingarethepostersfromGrade7,Grade8andGrade9.Let’sgoandhavealook.

BeaGoodReader!

Time:

13:

30-16:

30,Apr.10th

Place:

ReadingHall

★Improveyourreadingskillsandgetnewwaysofreading.

★Learnaboutnature.

★Readmorebooks,sharemoreideasandmakenewfriends.

ForFree!

GradeSeven

InviteYourFathertoJoinUs!

Time:

09:

00-12:

00,Apr.12th

Place:

MeetingHall

★Joinintheone-month“stopsmoking”challenge.

★Knowabouthowtogiveupsmoking.

★Askyourfathertojoinus!

ForHealth!

GradeEight

RaiseMoneyforChildren!

Time:

14:

00-17:

00,Apr.14th

Place:

SchoolPlayground

★Save30%oneverything.

★Comeandbuypens,dictionariesandotherschoolthings.

★Lookforwardtoyourcoming.

ForChildren!

GradeNine

（）7.The“stopsmoking”challengelastsabout_____.

A.7daysB.30daysC.120daysD.365days

（）8.WhenwetakepartintheactivityonApr.10th,wecandoalltheactivitiesEXCEPT_____.

A.buyingschoolthingsB.gettingnewwaysofreading

C.improvingreadingskillsD.learningmoreaboutnature

（）9.Ifapenintheshopistenyuan,wecanpayonly_____yuanforitinourschoolonApr.14th.

A.eightB.sevenC.threeD.two

4．专练四

The2014FIFAWorldCup,thetwentiethWorldCupfootballmatch,washeldinBrazilfromJune12th,2014toJuly13th,2014.Thirty-twoteamsfromdifferentcountriesbroughtussixty-fourwonderfulgamesduringtheWorldCup.ThiswasthesecondtimetheWorldCupwasheldinthiscountryandthefifthinSouthAmerica.Thousandsoffootballfanswerelookingforwardtowatchingthegames.

ABiteofChina（舌尖上的中国）,amouth-wateringdocumentaryTVprogramfeaturingdeliciousChinesefood,hasinterestedalargenumberofpeople.TheprogramhasbecomeverypopularsinceitwasshownonTV.ThedocumentaryprovidesnotonlyChinesedeliciousfoodbutalsotherelationsbetweenpeopleandfood.“Wemadethisdocumentarywithourrespectandloveforfood.IhopeitwillhelppeoplelearnmoreaboutChinesefoodaswellasChineseculture,”saidthedirectorMr.Chen.

LuJialei,aschoolgirlfromHangzhou,China,wonthechampionshipofthefirstChineseCharacterDictationContest（中文汉字听写大赛）,whichmadeherbecomefamousovernight.Luisahard-workinggirlandalwayscomestopatschool.“IlikereadingandI’mcrazyaboutlearningChinesecharacters.IenjoythecontestandhopemoreandmorepeoplebecomeinterestedinlearningChinesecharacters,”saidLuJialeiafterwinningthecontest.

（）10.Howlongdidthe2014FIFAWorldCuplast?

A.AboutaweekB.Abouttwoweeks.C.AboutamonthD.Abouttwomonths.

（）11.WhatkindofTVprogramisABiteofChina?

A.Acomedy.B.Adocumentary.C.Athriller.D.Anactionmovie.

（）12.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticles?

A.LuJialeialwaysgetsgoodgradesatschool.

B.TheWorldCuphasbeenheldinSouthAmericatwice.

C.ManypeoplelikewatchingtheTVprogramABiteofChina.

D.LuJialeihopesmorepeoplecantakemuchinterestinChinesecharacters.

（）13.Wheremaythearticlesprobablycomefrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Asciencereport.C.Asportsmagazine.D.TheInternet.

5．专练五

PeopleinPoland（波兰）havetheirwaysofspendingfreetime.Theyhavemanydifferenthobbies,whichhelpthemtogetawayfromtheireverydayproblemsandspendtheirfreetimehappily.

ManyPolishpeopleliketravelling.Theylookfornewplacesthattheyhaveneverbeento.Someliketoclimbmountainsandothersliketogototheseaoralaketoswim.Theseactivitiescanmakethemgetexerciseandaregoodfortheirhealth.

ManyPolishpeoplealsoliketodosportsintheirfreetime.Theyareusuallycrazy（疯狂于）aboutfootball,becausefootballisthePolishnationalsport.Manyfootballfansmaysupport（支持）ateam,sotheygotowatcheverymatchoftheteamtheysupport.Theyalsobuymanythingsthathavetodowiththeteam.Watchingsportsanddoingthemarebothgoodwaystorelax.

Andwhat'smore,doctorssaythatdoingsportsisverygoodforhealth.Manypeopleintown,especiallyyoungmen,oftengotothegymtotakeexerciseclassestokeepfit.

Polishpeoplealsohavemanyotherwaystospendtheirfreetime.Andtheyreallyenjoytheirfreetime.

（）14.Polishpeoplehavemanydifferenthobbiessotheycan　　    .

A.solvetheireverydayproblemsB.finishalltheirworkontime

C.makesomefriendsD.relaxthemselvesintheirfreetime

（）15.WhydosomePolishpeoplelikeclimbingmountains?

A.Becausetheydisliketravelling.B.Becausetheycangetexercisefromit.

C.Becausetheycanfindanewplace.D.Becauseitiscomfortableandfunny.

（）16.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?

A.FootballismanyPolishpeople'sfavoritesport.

B.YoungPolishpeopleoftengotothegym.

C.AllthePolishpeopledosportsintheirfreetime.

D.MostPolishpeoplelikewatchingsports.

（）17.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Polishcultureiscolorful.B.Polishpeoplehavemanywaysofspendingtheirfreetime.

C.Adoctorcangiveyougoodadvice.D.Thereisnoneedtodofreetimeactivities.

6．专练六

Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Butitcanalsobeveryharmful（有害的）.Firecanheatwater,warmyourhouses,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanburnthings,too.Itcanburntrees,houses,animalsorpeople.Sometimesbigfirescanburnforests.Nobodyknowsforsurehowpeoplebegantousefire.Buttherearemanyinterestingoldstoriesaboutthefirsttimeamanorawomanstartedafire.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutaman,verylongtimeago.Hewentuptothesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.

Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches.Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.Onematchcanburnapieceofpaper,andthenitmightburnahouse.Asmallfirecanbecomeabigfireveryfast.

Firekillsmanypeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecarefulwithmatches.Youshouldalsolearntoputoutfires.Firesneedoxygen（氧气）.Withoutoxygentheywilldie.Cover（覆盖）afirewithwater,sand,orsometimeswithyourcoat.Thiskeepstheairawayfromafireandkillsit.

Becarefulwithfire,anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditwillburnyou.

（）18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wearenotsurehowpeoplestartedtousefire.B.ItisanAustralianwhostartedafire.

C.Weknowhowpeoplebegantousefire.D.Nobodyknowshowtomakeafire.

（）19.Ifyouwanttoputoutafire,you.

A.mustbecarefulwithmatchesB.shouldknowitcanbeharmful

C.havetocoveritwithwateronlyD.shouldkeeptheairawayfromit

（）20.Wemustbecarefulwithfire,orit.

A.cancookfoodB.warmsourhousesC.mightburnusD.willhelpus

（）