1、人教版八年级上册英语期末总复习阅读理解专练附答案人教版八年级上册英语期末总复习【阅读理解】专练姓名_ 年级_ 根据短文内容,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。1 专练一When I was in primary school, I got into a big argument (争吵) with a boy in my class. I forgot what the argument was about, but I will never forget the lesson I learned that day.I thought that I was right and he was wr
2、ong and he thought that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson.In the middle of her desk was a large, round ball. I could clearly see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the ball was. “White,” he answered.She brought us to the front of the c
3、lass and asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on the other.I couldnt believe he said the ball was white, when it was obviously (明显地) black! Another argument started between us, this time about the color of the ball.The teacher told us to change places and then asked me what color the ba
4、ll was. I answered: “White.”It was a ball with two differently colored sides, and from his side it was white. Only from my side it was black.Sometimes we need to look at problems from the other persons view in order to truly understand his or her perspective (观点).( )1. What happened to the writer in
5、 the beginning?A. She fought with a boy in her class. B. She didnt get along with boys.C. She had a big argument with a boy. D. A boy tried to teach her a lesson.( )2. When in the boys place, the writer changed her answer because _.A. the boy changed his answer too B. the ball had two differently co
6、lored sidesC. she wanted to say sorry to the boy D. the teacher said the boy was right( )3. What lesson can we learn from the story?A. Put yourself into others shoes. B. Seeing is not always believing.C. Nobody can always be right. D. Different people have different opinions.2 专练二Maybe most of us do
7、 not enjoy doing housework. We hate to do it. But I think its our job to do housework. Here is some advice for you.Learn to do little thingsDoing housework is really not as bad as it sounds. If we all do our parts of housework, it will seem much less tiring. We can do little things first. It will sh
8、ow that you are growing up.Divide housework among the familyYour parents are also busy. They work all day and they have to keep the house clean. So its necessary to make everyone do housework. It will make everyones job easier. Make it funIf you can make housework a funny thing, that will be great.
9、Most people think cooking can be fun if you put your heart into it. For example, if you cook a wonderful meal, your family or friends will be proud (骄傲的) of you.( )4. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?A.Two. B. Three. C. Four. D.Five( )5. The underlined word “divide” means “Divide” i
10、n Chinese.A.分配 B.提供 C.管理 D.完成( )6.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Learn to be a good student. B.Learn to be a good cook.C.Small things we should do. D.Learn to do housework.3 专练三 Students in our school have a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week every year. On the wall of the teac
11、hing building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9. Lets go and have a look.Be a Good Reader!Time:13:30-16:30, Apr.10thPlace:Reading HallImprove your reading skills and get new ways of reading.Learn about nature.Read more books, share more ideas and make new friends.For Free! Grade Seve
12、nInvite Your Father to Join Us!Time:09:00-12:00, Apr.12thPlace:Meeting HallJoin in the one-month “stop smoking” challenge.Know about how to give up smoking.Ask your father to join us!For Health!Grade EightRaise Money for Children!Time:14:00-17:00, Apr.14thPlace:School PlaygroundSave 30% on everythin
13、g.Come and buy pens, dictionaries and other school things.Look forward to your coming.For Children! Grade Nine( )7.The “stop smoking” challenge lasts about _.A.7 days B.30 days C.120 days D.365 days( )8.When we take part in the activity on Apr. 10th, we can do all the activities EXCEPT _.A.buying sc
14、hool things B.getting new ways of readingC.improving reading skills D.learning more about nature( )9.If a pen in the shop is ten yuan, we can pay only _ yuan for it in our school on Apr. 14th.A.eight B.seven C.three D.two4 专练四The 2014 FIFA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match, was held
15、in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014. Thirty-two teams from different countries brought us sixty-four wonderful games during the World Cup. This was the second time the World Cup was held in this country and the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans were looking forward to
16、watching the games.A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国), a mouth-watering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number of people. The program has become very popular since it was shown on TV. The documentary provides not only Chinese delicious food but also the relations
17、 between people and food. “We made this documentary with our respect and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more about Chinese food as well as Chinese culture,” said the director Mr. Chen.Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the championship of the first Chinese Character
18、Dictation Contest(中文汉字听写大赛), which made her become famous overnight. Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school. “I like reading and Im crazy about learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contest and hope more and more people become interested in learning Chinese characters,” said Lu
19、Jialei after winning the contest.( )10. How long did the 2014 FIFA World Cup last?A. About a week B. About two weeks. C. About a month D. About two months.( )11. What kind of TV program is A Bite of China?A. A comedy. B. A documentary. C. A thriller. D. An action movie.( )12. Which is NOT true accor
20、ding to the articles?A. Lu Jialei always gets good grades at school.B. The World Cup has been held in South America twice.C. Many people like watching the TV program A Bite of China.D. Lu Jialei hopes more people can take much interest in Chinese characters.( )13.Where may the articles probably come
21、 from?A. A story book. B. A science report. C. A sports magazine. D. The Internet.5 专练五People in Poland(波兰) have their ways of spending free time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.Many Polish people like trav
22、elling. They look for new places that they have never been to. Some like to climb mountains and others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim. These activities can make them get exercise and are good for their health. Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually cr
23、azy(疯狂于)about football, because football is the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support (支持) a team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support. They also buy many things that have to do with the team. Watching sports and doing them are both good ways to relax.And whats m
24、ore, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to take exercise classes to keep fit.Polish people also have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.( )14.Polish people have many differ
25、ent hobbies so they can.A.solve their everyday problems B.finish all their work on timeC.make some friends D.relax themselves in their free time( )15.Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?A.Because they dislike travelling. B.Because they can get exercise from it.C.Because they can find a
26、 new place. D.Because it is comfortable and funny.( )16.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.Football is many Polish peoples favorite sport.B.Young Polish people often go to the gym.C.All the Polish people do sports in their free time.D.Most Polish people like watching sports.( )17.What can we lea
27、rn from the text?A.Polish culture is colorful. B.Polish people have many ways of spending their free time.C.A doctor can give you good advice. D.There is no need to do free time activities.6 专练六Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful(有害的). Fire can heat water, warm your ho
28、uses, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, too. It can burn trees, houses, animals or people. Sometimes big fires can burn forests. Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting old stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One
29、story from Australia tells about a man, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might bu
30、rn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast.Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fires. Fires need oxygen(氧气).Without oxygen they will die. Cover(覆盖)a fire with water, sand, or sometimes with your coat. This keeps the a
31、ir away from a fire and kills it.Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you.( )18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. We are not sure how people started to use fire. B. It is an Australian who started a fire.C. We know how people b
32、egan to use fire. D. Nobody knows how to make a fire.( )19. If you want to put out a fire, you .A. must be careful with matches B. should know it can be harmfulC. have to cover it with water only D. should keep the air away from it( )20.We must be careful with fire, or it . A. can cook food B. warms our houses C. might burn us D. will help us( )
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