初三英语完形填空练习题精选附答案解析.docx
《初三英语完形填空练习题精选附答案解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初三英语完形填空练习题精选附答案解析.docx（32页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
初三英语完形填空练习题精选附答案解析
绝密★启用前
初三英语完形填空练习题精选（附答案解析）
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;
卷II（非选择题）
一、完形填空（本题共计9小题，每题20分，共计180分）
1.
Therearepurpleclothes,purplehandbags,purplebicycles,purplefurniture,evenpurplecomputers!
Sopurpleisoneofthemost
（1）______colorstoday.Butinthepast,purplewasaveryexpensiveandunusualcolor.Let’stakealookattherich
（2）______ofthecolorpurple.
SomescientistsbelievethatthefirstplantstoappearonEarthover500millionyearsago（3）______lookedpurple,notgreen.Plantstodayaregreenbecause（4）______usegreenchlorophyll（叶绿素）toproduceenergy.（5）______theseearlyplantsprobablyusedsomethingcalledretinal,whichisadarkpurplecolor.
DuringthetimeoftheRomanEmpire（37BC-476AD）,itwasvery（6）______tomakepurpledye（染料）.Thedyecamefromseasnails（海螺）.But10,000deadseasnails（7）______youjustonegram（克）ofpurpledye…aswellasaverybadsmell!
This（8）______purpledyewascalledTyrianpurple, anditwasthepreferred（9）______ofemperors.
In16thcenturyEngland,purplewas（10）______forthekingsfamilymembers.QueenElizabethⅠ’sclotheswerepurple,butordinarypeoplewerenotallowedto（11）______thecolor.
In1856,WilliamPerkin,an18-year-old（12）______student,noticedsomethingstrangewhiledoinganexperiment（实验）.Thechemicals（化学药品）heusedtocleanhisinstruments（13）______withthechemicalsheusedinhisexperimentandproducedabrightpurplecolor.This（14）______ledPerkintostartacompanyusingthischemicalmixturetomakepurpledye.Thedyewasmuch（15）______thanseasnaildye.ThankstoPerkin,nowanyonecanaffordtowearpurpleclothes.
（1）
A.peaceful
B.popular
C.exciting
D.serious
（2）
A.history
B.style
C.research
D.product
（3）
A.gradually
B.especially
C.exactly
D.probably
（4）
A.others
B.they
C.we
D.some
（5）
A.And
B.So
C.But
D.Until
（6）
A.dangerous
B.common
C.difficult
D.strange
（7）
A.got
B.passed
C.wasted
D.cost
（8）
A.basic
B.harmful
C.special
D.perfect
（9）
A.color
B.smell
C.plant
D.animal
（10）
A.even
B.never
C.seldom
D.only
（11）
A.wear
B.sell
C.change
D.make
（12）
A.geography
B.science
C.art
D.math
（13）
A.compared
B.mixed
C.collected
D.kept
（14）
A.survey
B.suggestion
C.discovery
D.exam
（15）
A.healthier
B.thicker
C.cheaper
D.darker
2.
Issleepimportantforchildren?
Anewstudysaysyes.
Anew
（1）______publishedthisweekinthejournalPediatricsshows
（2）______childrenwhodonot getenoughsleephavelesscontroloveremotionsandarelessfocussedatschool.
Asawhole,Americansdonotgetenoughsleep.TheNationalSleepFoundation（3）______10to11hoursofshut-eyeeverynightforchildrenaged5to12.AstudyfromtheCentresforDiseaseControlandPreventionthisyear（4）______thatabout41millionAmericanworkersgotlessthansixhoursofsleepeverynight.Nowhealthexperts（5）______thatadultsarepassingtheirpoorsleepinghabitsdowntotheirchildren.
ReutGruberisapsychologist（心理学家）andleadauthorofthenewstudy.Inthestudy, Gruberandotherexpertseitheradded（6）______subtracted（减去）onehourofsleepforhealthychildrenaged7to11.Theywatchedthechildrenoverfivenights.The（7）______wastoseeifsmallchangesintheamountofsleepcouldaffectachild’sbehaviour.
“Nobodybecameagenius,and（8）______becamecrazy,”shesaid."Butthefindingsshowthatinchildrensmallchangescanmakeabigdifference,andthatiswhythisis（9）______."
Ifsleephoursleadstoa（10）______inattentioninclass,childrenmaymissoutonlearningandchancestobecreative.Iftheyareeasilyfrustratedbecausetheirbodiesandbrainsaretired,theymaynotlearnasmucheither.
（1）
A.book
B.magazine
C.work
D.study
（2）
A.that
B.when
C.who
D.where
（3）
A.lets
B.asks
C.needs
D.allows
（4）
A.found
B.told
C.agreed
D.wondered
（5）
A.believe
B.call
C.announce
D.worry
（6）
A.and
B.nor
C.or
D.but
（7）
A.task
B.way
C.goal
D.suggestion
（8）
A.somebody
B.nobody
C.anybody
D.everybody
（9）
A.meaningful
B.careful
C.wonderful
D.colourful
（10）
A.stop
B.drop
C.development
D.danger
3. We allthinkeatingfruitsmeansjustbuyingfruits, cuttingthemandputtingthemintoour
（1）_______．It’snotaseasyasyouthink．It’simportanttoknow
（2）_______andwhentoeatthem．
Fruitshouldbeeatenonanemptystomach．Ifyoueatfruitlikethat, itwillgostraight（3）_______thestomachintotheIntestines（肠道）．Itwillbegoodtoyourhealthandprovide（提供）youwithplentyof（4）_______forlifeactivities．Fruitisthemostimportantfood．
But whenyoueattwopiecesofbreadandthensomefruit, itisnotgoodtodoso．Doyouknowthereason?
You haveprobablyheardpeoplesaying﹣everytimeIeatwatermelonIburp（打嗝）, whenIeatabananaIwantto（5）_______tothetoilet．Whenthefruit（6）_______withotherfood, itproducesgas（气体）．That’swhyyouwillfeeluncomfortable．Actually, thiswillnot（7）_______ifyoueatthefruitonanemptystomach．
Eatingawholefruitisbetterthandrinkingthejuice．Whenyoureallywanttodrinkfruitjuice, drinkonly（8）_______fruitjuice, NOTfromthebottlesorcans．Don’tdrinkjuicethathasbeenheatedup．Don’teatcookedfruitsbecauseyoudon’tgetthenutrients（营养物）atall．Youonlygetthe（9）_______．
If youhavelearnedthe（10）_______wayofeatingfruits, youhavethesecretofbeauty, health, energy, happinessandalonglife．Darkcirclesundertheeyeswillnotappear．
（1）
A.tables
B.plates
C.mouths
D.boxes
（2）
A.how
B.what
C.where
D.who
（3）
A.past
B.between
C.among
D.through
（4）
A.water
B.energy
C.joy
D.time
（5）
A.return
B.run
C.jog
D.stay
（6）
A.fixes
B.fills
C.mixes
D.joins
（7）
A.give
B.discuss
C.arrive
D.happen
（8）
A.expensive
B.colorful
C.fresh
D.cold
（9）
A.taste
B.weight
C.shape（形状）
D.sugar
（10）
A.possible
B.correct
C.new
D.same
4.
Itisoftensaidthateyescanspeak.Doyouhavesuchkindof
（1）______?
Inabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnottoo,
（2）______.Ifhenoticesthatheisbeinglookedat,hemay（3）______uncomfortable.Itisthesameindailylife.Whenyouarelookedatforseveralmoretimes,youwilllook（4）______upanddowninordertoseeifthereisanythingwrongwithyou.If（5）______goeswrong,youwillfeelangrywiththepersonwhoislookingatyou.（6）______canspeak,right?
Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtobe（7）______.Butsometimesthingsare（8）______.Ifyouwishtodrawsomeone’s（9）______,youmaylookathimorherformorethantenseconds.Forlovers,theyenjoylookingateachotherlongertoshowthelovethatwordscannot（10）______.Clearly,eyecommunicationshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipbetweenthetwopeopleandthecertainsituation.
（1）
A.future
B.fear
C.experience
D.exercise
（2）
A.late
B.long
C.low
D.loud
（3）
A.feel
B.smell
C.sound
D.taste
（4）
A.itself
B.himself
C.myself
D.yourself
（5）
A.something
B.nothing
C.everything
D.anything
（6）
A.Ears
B.Eyes
C.Mouth
D.Nose
（7）
A.nature
B.confident
C.impolite
D.careful
（8）
A.different
B.difficult
C.tiring
D.boring
（9）
A.direction
B.lesson
C.attention
D.trouble
（10）
A.write
B.print
C.read
D.express
5.
DearDad,
YesterdaywasFather’sDay.Icouldn’tcelebrateitforyoubecauseIwas
（1）______takingtheEnglishexam.ButIhavesaid“Iloveyou,Dad!
”inmyheartmanytimes.
Trough（尽管）wedon’toften
（2）______witheachother,youarethegreatestfatheroftheworldinmyeyes.EverytimeIhavedifficulty,youalwaysgivemeadvice（建议）andhelpme（3）______.IrememberonceIfailedinacompetition,andIfeltvery（4）______.Insteadofbeingangrywithme,youjustsaid."Itdoesn’tmatter.Arealmanmustlearnto（5）______manydifficultiesinlife.Cheerup!
I（6）______alotfromyourwords.IknowIshould（7）______moretimewithyou,justlikeyearsago.
Dad,Iamnotgoingtobuyyouanythingasa（8）______foryoubecauseIdon’tthinkitcanshowmy（9）______toyou.I’lltrymybesttogetgoodgrades.Ithinkthatisthe（10）______presentyouwant.
（1）
A.free
B.lazy
C.busy
D.angry
（2）
A.help
B.talk
C.keep
D.agree
（3）
A.with
B.without
C.in
D.out
（4）
A.sad
B.tired
C.weak
D.brave
（5）
A.miss
B.lose
C.send
D.face
（6）
A.stopped
B.forgot
C.learned
D.thought
（7）
A.cost
B.spend
C.take
D.pay
（8）
A.present
B.hope
C.treat
D.reason
（9）
A.dream
B.thanks
C.interest
D.happiness
（10）
A.best
B.cheaper
C.most
D.least
6.
Theideal（理想的）teachermaybeyoungorold,tallorshort,fatorthin.Heshould
（1）______hissubjectverywellandlikelearningsomethingaboutothersubjects.Theidealteachermustbefullofstrongfeelingsofwonderorinterest.Hemust
（2）______teachanythinghehimselfisnot（3）______in.Heshouldbelikeamanwhocanactandshouldnotbeafraidto（4）______hisfeelingsandtellotherpeoplewhathelikesandwhathedoesn’tlikeclearly.Hemustlikehisstudentsandrespect（尊重）them.（5）______hedoesn’trespecthisstudents,hecannot（6）______respectfromthem.Theidealteachershouldhavean（7）______ofhisstudentsandbeabletogetonwellw
升级会员 