英语测试11 彭.docx

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英语测试11 彭.docx

英语测试11彭

2013级英语测试题(11)

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)

第一部分语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1.Noteveryonehasrealizedwhat_______importantpartthebalanceof________natureplaysintheirlife.

A.an;theB./;theC.an;/D.the;/

2.Whydidn’tyoubring______tohisattentionthatyouaretooilltogoonworking?

A.itB.youC.himD.that

3. Jackpackedallthethingsintoacase,____________.

A.beinganxiouslytoleave    B.tobeanxioustoleave

C.anxioustoleave          D.beanxioustoleave

4.-----WhatshouldIweartoattendhisweddingparty?

-----Wear________youlike.

A.whatB.howeverC.whateverD.how

5.Fully_______tolookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoyvariousactivitiesintheclub.

A.attachedB.occupiedC.contributedD.devoted

6.MyfriendShellyis________stupid.However,sheisprettysmart.

A.muchtooB.morethatC.farfromD.lessthan

7Theboyknockeddownbythecarstoodupallbyhimself,________unhurt.

A.apparentlyB.doubtfullyC.unfortunatelyD.generally

8.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons________fortheday.

A.finishingB.finishedC.hadfinishedD.wentfinished

9.-----What’swrongwithJenny?

-----Acallfromhermother_______anattackofhomesickness.

A.sentoutB.setoutC.setoffD.sentoff

10.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,butnowhereelse_____suchabeautifulpalace.

 A.canyoufind  B.youcouldfind        C.youcanfind     D.couldyoufind

11.John’sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience_______greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.

A.owedB.attachedC.relatedD.contributed

12.WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone,shesoundedweak,butbythetimeweup,hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.

A.werehangingB.hadhungC.hungD.wouldhang

13.----______busyschoolwork,thechildrenalsohavetotakearts,musicandsportsclassesintheirfreetime.

----Iwonderwhattheywillbecome.

A.RatherthanB.OwingtoC.ExceptforD.Apartfrom

14Motheraskedtotakemoremoney_______somethingunexpectedshouldhappen.

A.incaseB.sothatC.inorderthatD.when

15.TheChinesegovernmentinsiststhattheHuangyanIsland_____partofChinaandinsiststhePhilippinegovernment______thearrestedChinesefishermenfree.

A.shouldbe,setB.is;shouldsetC.be;setsD.is;sets

第二节:

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

ThefirsttimeIremembernoticingthecrossingguardwaswhenhewavedtomeasIdrovemysontoschool.He16mewithapuzzle----allbecausehewavedtomelikesomeonedoes17seeingaclosefriend.Abig,18smileaccompaniedhiswave.ForthenextfewdaysItriedto19hisfacetoseeifIknewhim.Ididn’t.Perhapshehad20meforsomeoneelse.BythetimeIcontentedmyselfwiththe21thatheandIwerestrangers,weweregreetingeachotherwarmlyeverymorninglikeoldfriends.

Thenonedaythe22wassolved.AsI23theschoolhewasstandinginthemiddleoftheroad24hisstopsign.Iwasinlivebehindfourcars.25thekidshadreachedthesafetyofthesidewalk,heloweredhissignandletthecars26.Tothefirsthewavedand27injustthesamewayhehaddonetomeoverthelastfewdays.Thekidsalreadyhadthewindowdownandwerehappilywavingtheirreply.Thesecondcargotthesame28fromthecrossingguard,andthedriver,astiff-looking(表情刻板的)businessman,gaveabrief,almost29waveback.Eachfollowingcarofkidsontheirwaytoschool30moreheartily.

EverymorningIcontinuedtowatchthemanwith31.SofarIhaven’tseenanyone32towaveback.Ifinditinterestingthatonepersoncanmakesucha(n)33tosomanypeople’slivesbydoingonesimplethinglikewavingandsmilingwarmly.His34armedthestartofmyday.Withafriendlywaveandsmilingfacehehadchangedthe35ofthewholeneighbourhood.

16.A.hitB.disappointedC.presentedD.bored

17.A.onB.fromC.duringD.about

18.A.falseB.shyC.apologeticD.bright

19.A.researchB.studyC.recognizeD.explore

20.A.praisedB.blamedC.mistakenD.respected

21.A.conclusionB.descriptionC.evaluationD.introduction

22.A.argumentB.disagreementC.mysteryD.task

23.A.visitedB.approachedC.passedD.left

24.A.drawingbackB.puttingonC.handinginD.holdingout

25.A.OnceB.BeforeC.UnlessD.While

26.A.inB.throughC.outD.down

27.A.criedB.cheeredC.smiledD.gestured

28.A.ideaB.replyC.noticeD.greeting

29.A.awkwardB.angryC.elegantD.patient

30.A.cameB.respondedC.hurriedD.appeared

31.A.surpriseB.frustrationC.interestD.doubt

32.A.failB.tryC.wishD.bother

33.A.offerB.sacrificeC.promiseD.difference

34.A.effectivenessB.cheerfulnessC.carefulnessD.seriousness

35.A.trendsB.observationsC.regulationsD.feelings

 

阅读理解40分

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项黑。

A

Differentformsofmapsareappearing.Theyallowindependenttravelerstogetlocalknowledgeofplacestheyarevisiting,fromtheofficialtotheunusual.Meanwhile,hi-techdevelopmentsarecreatingnewwaysforustomaptheworld.Herearetwoofourfavorites:

GreenMaps

GreenMapsallowspeopletosharewiththeworldtheirknowledgeofenvironmentallyfriendlyplacesandattractionsinthelocalareas.Usersaddinformationwithasetoficons(图标),makingiteasytoreadanymap,whateverthenationalitiesofthosewhoproduceit.Atpresentthereareoverfivehundredmapprojectsbeingdevelopedin54countries.GreenMaps’advertisedideais“thinkglobal,maplocal”.Itisawonderfulwayofgainingallsortsofinformationofaplace,rangingfromcommunitygardenstogoodplacesofbirdwatching.

GreenMapsisnotspecificallyintendedfortravelers.Notallofitsmapsareonline,soitmaybenecessaryforsomeuserstocommunicatewithproducersthroughtheGreenMapswebsite.

MapsMashups

ManypeopleuseonlinemapsdevelopedbyGoogle,butnotmanyknowaboutthemashupsofthem.WorkinginasimilarwaytoGreenMaps,MapsMashupsallowspeopletoaddiconsoftheirowntoexsitingmapstoexpressacertaintopic.Themashupsissocalledbecauseitcombinesalltheknowledgeyoucouldeverneed.Itrangesfromtheextremelyuseful,suchaswherealltheWorldHeritageSitesare,tothemostbizarre(古怪的),suchaswhereAmerica’sdrunkestcitiesare.WiththemashupsaddedtothebasicGoogleMaps,amulti-layered(多层的)mapcanbecreated.

36.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofGreenMaps?

A.Aimingatenvironmentalprotection.

B.Introducinglocalattractionswithicons.

C.Offeringadvicetoindependenttravelers.

D.Collectingiconsworldwideforlocalmaps.

 

37.WhichofthefollowingiconsismostprobablyNOTusedinGreenMaps?

A.B.

 

C.D.

 

38.“MapMashups”isnamedwiththeword“mashups”because__________.

A.itisproducedbyusersallovertheworld

B.itgathersvariouskindsofinformation

C.itsharesiconswithGreenMaps

D.itisabranchofGoogleMaps

39.WhatdoGreenMapsandMapMashupshaveincommon?

A.Theyarecreatedbylocalpeople.B.Theyareenvironmentallyfriendly.

C.UserscaneditmapsontheInernet.D.Usersneedtocommunicatewithproducers.

B

DianaJacobsthoughtherfamilyhadaworkableplantopayforcollegeforher21-year-oldtwinsons:

acombinationofsavings,income,scholarships,andamodestamountofborrowing.Thenherhusbandlosthisjob,andtheplanfellapart.

“Ihavetwokidsincollege,andIwanttosay‘comehome,’butatthesametimeIwanttoprovidethemwithagoodeducation,”saysJacobs.

TheJacobsfamilydidworkoutasolution:

Theyaskedandreceivedmoreaidfromtheschools,andeachsonincreasedhisborrowingtothemaximumamountthroughthefederalloanprogram.Theywilleachgraduatewith$20,000ofdebt,butatleasttheywillbeabletofinishschool.

Withunemploymentrising,financialaidadministratorsexpecttohearmorefamiliesliketheJacobs.Morestudentsareapplyingforaid,andmorefamiliesexpecttoneedstudentloans.Collegeadministratorsareconcernedthattheywillnothaveenoughaidmoneytogoaround.

Atthesametime,tuitioncontinuestorise.AreportfromtheNationalCenterforPublicPolicyandHigherEducationfoundthatcollegetuitionandfeesincreased439%from1982to2007,whileaveragefamilyincomerosejust147%.Studentborrowinghasmorethandoubledinthelastdecade,

“Ifwegoonthiswayforanother25years,wewon’thaveanaffordablesystemofhighereducation,”saysPatrickM.Callan,presidentofthecenter.“Themiddleclassfamilieshavebeenfinancingitthroughdebt.Theywillsendkidstocollegewhateverittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.”

Financialaidadministratorshavebeenhavingahardtimeasmanycompaniesdecidethatstudentloansarenotprofitableenoughandhavestoppedmakingthem.Thegoodnews,however,isthatfederalloansaccountforaboutthreequartersofstudentborrowing,andthegovernmentsaysthatmoneywillflowuninterrupted.

40.HowdidtheJacobsmanagetosolvetheirproblem?

A.Theyaskedtheirkidstocomehome.

B.Theyborrowed$20,000fromtheschool.

C.Theyencouragedtheirtwinsonstodopart-timejobs.

D.Theygothelpfromtheschoolandthefederalgovernment.

41.Financialaidadministratorsbelievethat__________.

A.morefamilieswillfacethesameproblemastheJacobs

B.thegovernmentwillreceivemorelettersofcomplaint

C.collegetuitionfeeswilldoublesoon

D.America’sunemploymentwillfall

42.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemiddleclassfamiliesfromthetext?

A.Theyblamedthegovernmentforthetuitionincrease.

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