河北省张家口市届高考三模英语试题.docx

河北省张家口市届高考三模英语试题.docx

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河北省张家口市届高考三模英语试题

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一模拟考试

英语

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C｡

1.Whatwillthemandotomorrowafternoon?

A.Waitforanoffer.B.Applyforaposition.C.Haveaninterview.

2.Whodidthespringcleaningwiththewoman?

A.Joy.B.John.C.Theman.

3.Howwillthemangotothebookstore?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

4.Whyisthewomancalling?

A.Toarrangeanoperation.

B.Toreportanemergency.

C.Tocancelanappointment.

5.Whereisthesalessection?

A.Onthesixteenthfloor.

B.Ontheseventeenthfloor.

C.Onthetwenty—firstfloor.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完

后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Howdidthewomanloseweight?

A.Sheateless.

B.Sheexercisedmore.

C.Shetookweight—reducingpills.

7.What'stheweightoftheman?

A.65kilos.B.70kilos.C.75kilos.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?

A.Intheoffice.B.Atthestation.C.Inarepairshop.

9.Whyisthemanlate?

A.Hiscarbrokedown.

B.Theroadwasblocked.

C.Hewascaughtinastorm.

10.Whatdidthepolicemando?

A.Hefinedthemanforspeeding.

B.Heremovedthetreefromtheroad.

C.Hehelpedthemanfindanotherroad.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?

A.Giveheraride.B.Repairherphone.C.Showherahouse.

12.Whyisthemangoingtotown?

A.Tobuysomepaint.B.Tobuysomebooks.C.Tobuyasmartphone.

13.Whatistheman?

A.Apainter.

B.Anengineer.

C.Acollegestudent.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Schoolmates.C.Workmates.

15.Whatdoesthemanlikebestaboutthenewhouse?

A.Theschool.

B.Theswimmingpool.

C.Thebeautifulsurroundings.

16.WhyisMariaunhappyaboutthemove?

A.ThenewhouseisfarfromJo'sschool.

B.Sheisunwillingtoleaveheroldfriends.

C.Itwilltakeherlongertogotoandfromwork.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whydidbiologiststakeaflightinahelicopter?

A.Toinspectpowerlines.

B.Tolookforbaldeaglenests.

C.Toguardendangeredspecies.

18.Wheredidthebaldeaglesusetonest?

A.Onelectricitypoles.

B.Onhighplatforms.

C.Onmountainrocks.

19.Whatisthepresentconditionofthebaldeagles?

A.Theyareendangered.

B.Theyareundercarefulprotection.

C.TheyareleavingthestateofIllinois.

20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Aprotectingaction.

B.Aspecialbirdspecies.

C.Asurveydonebybiologists.

第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

WelcometotheInternationalScienceDramaCompetition2022

Thiscompetitionisanannualeventaimedtopromotesciencethroughdrama.ItinvolvesteamsfromSingaporeandoverseas,andwillbeagreatopportunityforyoutoshowcaseyourtalentsonaninternationallevel.

WhatisthethemefortheInternationalScienceDramaCompetition2022?

Thethemefor2022is“SustainableAgricultureforaBetterFuture”.

Yourperformanceshouldcombinescientificcontentanddrama.Examplesofsomepossibletopicsincludebutarenotlimitedtothefollowing:

˜Farmingusingrenewableenergysources

˜Hydroponics（水栽培）andAquaponics（养种共生）

˜Foodsecurity

˜Protectingtheenvironmentaswemeetsociety'sfoodandtextileneeds

HowdoIparticipateintheInternationalScienceDramaCompetition2022?

˜JuniorCategory

Allparticipantsmustbeage12orbelow,excludingteachersoradultswhocanhelpasbackstagecrew.

˜OpenCategory

Teamswillcompeteinthiscategorywhenatleastonememberisaboveage12.

˜ShortFilmsCategory

Thereisnoagelimitforparticipants.Youmayparticipatewithyourfriends,familiesorcommunitygroups.Youmayrepresentyourschooloranorganizationorjustformateamandcompeteonyourown.

Markyourcalendars!

Date

Programme

March8,2022

SubmissionofEntryForms

May5,2022

VideoSubmissionDeadline

May19,2022

AnnouncementofShortlistedFinalists'Videos

June7,2022

VideoSubmissionDeadlineforFinalists

June14~23,2022

LIVEOnlinePollingofFinalists'Videos

June28,2022

ResultsAnnouncement

July~September,2022

（Datetobeconfirmed）

GRANDFINALS!

（Online）

21.Whatdoweknowaboutthecompetition?

A.Itsthemeislimitedtofourtopics.

B.It'sheldinmanydifferentcountries.

C.It'sintendedtopromotesciencethroughdrama.

D.Itsparticipantswillgofromonecategorytoanother.

22.WhatisrequiredforOpenCategory?

A.Youmusthaveanadultcoach.

B.Youmustrepresentyourschool.

C.Atleastonememberisaboveage12.

D.Allparticipantsmustbeage12orbelow.

23.Whenshouldfinalists'videosbesubmitted?

A.ByMarch8,2022.B.ByJune7,2022.

C.ByJune28,2022.D.BySeptember14,2022.

B

Whenbuyingsuitableplantsformygarden,Iwouldreadthelabelcarefully,whichcontainscriticalinformationthatcantellmewhethertheplantislikelytoworkforme.

Thelabeltellsmetheplant'sname,includingbothacommonname,whichiseasytoremember,andabotanicalname,whichismorepreciseandreliable.Thebotanicalnameisveryusefulasit'sthekeytofindingmoreinformationabouttheplant.

Thelabelalsostatestheplant'slightneeds.Theycantellmethattheplantneedsfullsun,fullshadeorpartsun,whicharesomewhereinbetween.

Iwillalsofindinformationabouthowmuchwintercoldtheplantcanhandle.Thisisusuallyexpressedintermsofthezonesonaplanthardiness（耐寒性）map.MyChicagohomeisgenerallyinZone5,withafewspotsnearthelakeinZone6.It'ssafetobuyplantsthatarehardyinZone5orthecolderZones4and3.Somelabelsonlyshowatemperature,suchas10degreesbelowzero,whichisthecoldestairtemperaturetheplantisbelievedtobeabletosurvive.

Asanexperiencedgardener,Ineverforgettolearnabouttheplant'ssizefromthelabel.Ittellsmehowtallandwidetheplantwilleventuallygrowtobe.ThisisespeciallycriticalinformationifIamshoppingfortreesbecausejustfiveortenyearslater,thatplantcanoutgrowitssite.

There'salotthatplantlabelsdon'ttellme,forexample,thesoilaplantneeds.Fortunately,Ihaveahandytooltolearnmore:

myphone.Aquicksearchfortheplant'sbotanicalnamecanbringmeawealthofinformationbeyondthelabel.

24.Whyisaplant'sbotanicalnameimportant?

A.It'seasytoremember.

B.Itsoundsformalandreliable.

C.Ithelpstounderstandthelabel.

D.Itcanbeusedtosearchformoreinformation.

25.Fromthetextwecanseesuitstheauthorsgarden.

A.aplantthatistallandwide

B.aplantthatishardyinZone5

C.aplantthatrequiresfullsunshine

D.aplantthatcansurviveat10degreesbelowzero

26.Wheredoestheauthorgetinformationaboutaplant’ssuitablesoil?

A.Fromthelabel.

B.FromtheInternet.

C.Fromaplanthardinessmap.

D.Fromanexperiencedgardener.

27.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor?

A.ThoughtfulB.Curious.C.Determined.D.Particular.

C

Coca—Colaistotestapaperbottleaspartofalonger—termgoaltogetridofplasticfromitspackagingentirely.Theprototype（样本）ismadebyaDanishcompanyfromanextra—strongpapershellthatstillcontainsathinplasticliner（衬垫）.Butthegoalistocreatea100%recyclable,plasticfreebottecapableofpreventinggasescapingfrom

carbonated（碳酸）drinks.Thebarriermustalsoensurenofibersgetintotheliquid.

Thatmayhaveariskofchangingthetasteofthedrinkorpotentiallycan'tmeettherequirementsofhealthandsafetychecks.Butindustrygiants（巨头）arebackingtheplan.Coca—Cola,forexample,hassetagoalofproducingzerowasteby2030.Coca—Colawasrankedtheworld'snumberoneplasticpolluterbycharitygroupBreakFreeFromPlasticlastyear,closelyfollowedbyotherdrinkproducersPepsiandNestle.

ThePaperBottleCompany,orPaboco,istheDanishfirmbehindthedevelopmentofthepaper—basedcontainer.Partofthechallengehasbeentocreateastructurecapableofstandingtheforcesexertedbycarbonateddrinks—suchascolaandbeer—whicharebottledunderpressure.Ontopofthat,thepaperneedstobemouldabletocreatedistinctbottleshapesandsizesfordifferentbrandsandtakeinkforprintingtheirlabels.

Aftermorethansevenyearsoflabwork,thefirmisnowreadytohostatrialinHungarythissummerofCocaCola'sfruitdrinkAdez.Initially,thiswillinvolve2,000bottlesdistributedviaalocalretailchain.

Butitisalsoworkingwithothers.Absolut,thevodkamaker,isduetotest2,000paperbottlesofitsownintheUKandSwedenofitspremixed,carbonatedraspberrydrink.AndbeercompanyCarlsbergisalsobuildingprototypesofapaperbeerbottle.

MichaelMichelsen,thefirm'scommercialmanager,saysthebottlesareformedoutofasinglepieceofpaper—fiber—basedmaterialtogivethemstrength.

28.Whatisthelonger—termgoalofCoca—Colacompany?

A.Tostopusingplasticinitspackaging.

B.Toproducedrinksofalternativetastes.

C.ToexpandbusinessinEuropeancountries.

D.Tousepaperbottleswithathinplasticliner.

29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A.Coca—Colahasverystrongcompetitors.

B.Someindustrygiantsareinfavorofplasticfreepackaging.

C.Carbonateddrinksarefacingstricterhealthandsafetychecks.

D.Thepaperbottle