4 高三第一次测试英语.docx
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4高三第一次测试英语
高级中学2008-2009学年第一学期第一次测试
高三英语
命题人：
高三（B）备课组
（本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
I．听力（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：
听力理解（5段，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第1-3题。
1．Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A．Abag．B．Apairofshoes．C．Asweater．
2．Whatcallwelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?
A．Shewillgotoanothershop．
B．Sheprefersbluet0green．
C．Sheisreallygoodatbargaining．
3．Howmuchdoesthewomanspendatlast?
A．$54．B．$52．C．$50．
听第二段对话。
回答第4-6题。
4．Whendidthewomanfirstgotowork?
A．Duringherstudyathighschoo1．
B．Aftergraduationfromhighschoo1．
C．Whileshewasatcollege．
5．Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman’smarriage?
A．Shewillnevergetmarried．‘
B．Shewillgetmarriednextmonth．
C．Shedoesn’twanttogetmarriedatpresent．
6．Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A．Inacitylibrary．
B．Inthemanager’soffice．
C．Inasupermarket．
听第三段对话，回答第7-9题。
7．Whatarethetwospeakersdoingintheconversation?
A．Quarrelling．B．Arguing．C．Bargaining.
8．What’sthecenteroftheconversation?
A．Date．B．Price．C．Transport．
9．What’stheconclusionoftheconversation?
A．Themanhastopaywithin90days．
B．Thewomanoffersadiscountof7％．
C．Theyhaven’treachedanagreement．
听第四段对话。
回答第lO-12题。
10．Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A．InMiami.B．Atatravelagency．
C．Atanairportticketcounter．
11．WhydoesthemandecidenottogotoSpain?
A．Itistooexpensive．B．Itwouldtaketoolong．C．Nothingworthseeing．
12．Accordingtothewoman,whatistheadvantageoftheF1oridaFuntour?
A．Itprovidesgoodairlineservices．
B．Everythingisarrangedfortourists．
C．Ithasthelowestprice．
听第五段独白，回答第13-5题。
13．Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A．Thenearsighted．B．Thefarsighted．C．Eyes．
14．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A．Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanseedistantthingsclearly.
B．Ifapersonisfarsighted,hewillhavenotroubleinreadingabookatarm’s
length．
C．Cataractsisakindofillnessthatcannotbecured．
15．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A．Sometimeswecannotseeathingbecausewelookdirectlyatit．、
B．Sometimeswecannotseeathingbecauseweusethesidesofeyestoseeit．
C．Thecenteroftheeyeismoresensitivethanthesidesoftheeyeafterdark．
第二节:
听取信息
听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16-20的空格中。
听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。
录音读两遍，你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
LookingfortheownerOftheWallet
Thespeakers’identities
A（16）__________ofthebankandapoliceman．
Theplacewherethewalletwasfound
（17）__________．
Thetimetheownerofthewalletcashed
acheck
At（18）__________．
Theevidenceoftheowner’sbeenin
thebank
Thedriverpresentedthecopyofhis
（19）__________．
Thelocationthedriversenthisfourth
Pick-up
Hetookthepassengertothecinemaon
（20）__________．
II．语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：
完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishtheracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.Therace21forMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolonger22theirnewwayoflife.TheymovedbacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.
Momandlookedaroundhimand23manypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwith24lifestyleoftheirneighbours.Hesawthe25sideifitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”because“Jones”isaverycommon26intheUnitedStates.“KeepingupwithJones”cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand‘s27appearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.
People28seemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Joneses”ineverycityoftheworld.Butonemustgettiredof29tokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,MrJonesesalwaysseemstobe30.
21．A．endedB.startedC.designedD.existed
22.A.payforB.careforC.beusedtoD.lookforwardto
23.A.toldB.noticedC.exposedD.informed
24.A.comfortableB.modernC.healthyD.rich
25.A.oppositeB.effectiveC.funnyD.similar
26.A.nameB.signC.markD.person
27.A.storiesB.booksC.seriesD.lifestyles
28.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neitherD.never
29.A.thinkingB.tryingC.workingD.learning
30.A.somewhereB.earlyC.aheadD.nowhere
第二节：
语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在安全可靠处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为31-40的相应位置上。
“Don’tbeparticular31yourpresentstatus.Asamatterof32youhavedonewellandmadegreatachievementinthe33（entertain）field.”Myfaceturnedredonhearing34mymothersaid.Manyactorsare35（bad）offthanmeatpresent,buttheyarelikelytobecontentwiththeirlifeandbehappymostof36time.IfeelupsetwithmysituationjustbecauseIseldomcommunicatewithothersanditseemsasifIamcut37fromtheoutsideworld.Ishouldhaveknownwhentoholdfastandwhentoletgo,whichcanhelpmeavoidfeeling38（stress）.Imusttrynotto39（understand）others.Inthisway,Iwillget40（close）toleadingahappylife.
III.阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：
阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Somepessimisticexpertsfeelthattheautomobileisboundtofallintodisuse.Theyseeadayinthenot-too-distantfuturewhenallautoswillbeabandonedandallowedtorust.Otherauthorities,however,thinktheautoisheretostay.Theyholdthatthecarwillremainaleadingmeansofurbantravelintheforeseeablefuture.
Themotorcarwillundoubtedlychangesignificantlyoverthenext30years.Itshouldbecomesmaller,safer,andmoreeconomical,andshouldnotbepoweredbythegasolineengine.Thecarofthefutureshouldbefarmorepollution-freethanpresenttypes.
Regardlessofitspowersource,theautointhefuturewillstillbethemainprobleminurbantrafficcongestion（拥挤）.Oneproposedsolutiontothisproblemistheautomatedhighwaysystem.
Whentheautoentersthehighwaysystem,aretractable（可伸缩的）armwilldropfromtheautoandmakecontactwitharail,whichissimilartothosepoweringsubwaytrainselectrically.Onceattachedtotherail,thecarwillbecomeelectricallypoweredfromthesystem,andcontrolofthevehiclewillpasstoacentralcomputer.Thecomputerwillthenmonitorallofthecar’smovements.
Thedriverwilluseatelephonetodialinstructionsabouthisdestinationintothesystem.Thecomputerwillcalculatethebestroute,andreservespaceforthecarallthewaytothecorrectexitfromthehighway.Thedriverwillthenbefreetorelaxandwaitforthebuzzer（蜂鸣器）thatwillwarnhimofhiscomingexit.Itisestimatedthatanautomatedhighwaywillbeabletohandle10,000vehiclesperhour,comparedwiththe1,500to2,000vehiclesthatcanbecarriedbyapresent-dayhighway.
41.Onesignificantimprovementinthefuturecarwillprobablybeits________.
A.powersourceB.drivingsystem
C.monitoringsystemD.seatingcapacity
42.Whatistheauthor’smainconcern?
A.Howtorenderautomobilespollution-free.
B.Howtomakesmallerandsaferautomobiles.
C.Howtosolvetheproblemoftrafficjams.
D.Howtodevelopanautomatedsubwaysystem.
43.Whatprovidesautoswithelectricpowerinanautomatedhighwaysystem?
A.Arail.B.Anengine.
C.Aretractablearm.D.Acomputercontroller.
44.Inanautomatedhighwaysystem,allthedriverneedstodois________.
A.keepintherightlane.
B.waittoarriveathisdestination.
C.keepinconstanttouchwiththecomputercenter
D.informthesystemofhisdestinationbyphone.
45.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthefutureofautos?
A.Enthusiastic.B.Pessimistic.
C.Optimistic.D.Cautious.
B
AmericanteenagersarespendingmorethanmyfathertookhomeinhispaycheckwhenIwasakid,andmorethanIreceivedinmyfirstjoboutofcollege.Myfathertoiledinthetextilemillsforhismoney.Justlikethoseworkinginrestaurants,dealingwithnaughtyfourthgradecouldhardlyhelpmemakeendsmeet.However,ourteensgetmorethan$104everyweek.
Asurveyrevealedthatclosetotwo-thirdsofthat$104isspentonwhatevertheteensdesire,whiletheremainderisspentmostlyonfeedingthemselves.Theirparentsgiveittothemwithnostringslikeworkorresponsibilitiesattachedtoit.Askordon’taskandyoushallreceivealotofawfulconsequences.Americanyoungadultsunderage25arecomingintothemostrapidlygrowinggroupofbeingbankrupt（破产）.
Whatbroughtustotheplacewhereteenagersfeelentitledtocellphones,expensivebrand-nameclothingandthenewest,high-pricedelectronicgadgetry?
Duringthislastdecadeofunparalleledprosperity,themarketershavepersuadedusthatgreedisnotonlygood,butalsonecessaryandnatural.Thentheystartedmarketingdirectlytothem.
Greedisactuallynotthemainreason.Weareoccupiedtryingtobalanceourworkandfamilylives.It’s“I’msorrythatI’mnothomemore”money,“Sorrythatwedon’teatdinnerasafamily”moneyand“SorrythatIdon’treallyknowmuchaboutyourlife”money.Wefeeljustplainsorry.
Truthbeknown,yourteenagerswantmoreofyou,notmoremoneyfromyou.That’swhatthestudiessay.That’swhatteenstellme.Stopfeelingguilty.Putawayyourwallet.Spendmoretimewithyourteens.Showthemthatyouaregenuinelyinterestedintheirlives.Maybethenyouwon’tfeelsoforcedtoshowthemthemoney.
46.Whatdidthewriterprobablydoaftergraduatingfromcollege?
A.Aworkerinatextilemill.B.Awaiterinarestaurant.
C.Ateacher.D.Abusinessman.
47.Accordingtothepassage,tee
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