四级作文.docx

四级作文.docx

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四级作文

四级

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大学英语四级考试精讲班第2讲

001作文1（续）

模板作文二：

批驳观点式

　　A．一个错误观点

　　B．我不同意

Manypeoplearguethat（1.引出错误观点）。

Bysayingthat,theymean（2.对这个观点的进一步解释）。

Anexampletheyhavepresentedisthat（3.举出一个例子）。

AccordingtoasurveyperformedbyXonagroupof Y,almost80%ofthem（4.赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。

Theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthesepeople’sbelief. Butifweconsideritindepth,wewillfeelnoreservationtoconcludethat（5.举出与错误观点相反的观点）。

Thereareanumberofreasonsbehindmybelief.（6.列出几个原因）

　　模板作文三：

社会问题（现象）式

　　A．一个社会问题或者现象

　　B．产生的原因

　　C．对社会和我们生活的影响

　　D．如何杜绝（如果是问题的话）

　　E．前景的预测

Nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyserioussocial/economic/environmentalproblem.（Xhasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic）.Accordingtoasurvey, （1.用调查内容说明这种现象，或者是举一个例子）。

Thereareacoupleofreasonsforthisproblem/phenomenon.（2.参照辩论式议论文的写法）

Xhascausedsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife,whichhasbeenarticulatedinthefollowingaspects.（3.参照辩论式议论文的写法）

AdozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventXfrombringingusmoreharm.（4.参照辩论式议论文的写法）

Basedontheabovediscussions,Icaneasilyforecastmoreandmorepeoplewill……

　　模板作文四：

说明原因型

Nowadays,therearemoreandmoreXXinsomebigcities.Itisestimatedthat（1.用具体数据说明XX现象）。

WhyhavetherebeensomanyXX?

Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneisthat（2.表述原因一）。

Besides,（3.表述原因二）。

Thethirdreasonis（4.表述原因三）。

Tosumup,themaincauseofXXisdueto（5.指出主要原因）。

Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething,（6.指出解决建议一）。

Ontheotherhand,（7.指出解决建议二）。

AllthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberofXX.

　　范文：

GenerationGapbetweenParentsandChildren

Nowadays,therearemoreandmoremisunderstandingbetweenparentsandchildrenwhichisso-calledgenerationgap.Itisestimatedthat75percentoftheparentsoftencomplaintheirchildren’sunreasonablebehaviorwhilechildrenusuallythinktheirparentstooold-fashioned.

Whyhastherebeensomuchmisunderstandingbetweenparentsandchildren?

Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneisthatthetwogenerations,havinggrownupatdifferenttimes,havedifferentlikesanddislikes,thusthedisagreementoftenrisesbetweenthem.Besides,duetohavinglittleincommontotalkabort,theyarenotwillingtositfacetoface.Thethirdreasoniswiththepaceofmodernlifebecomingfasterandfaster,bothofthemaresobusywiththeirworkorstudythattheydon’tspareenoughtimetoexchangeideas.

Tosumup,themaincauseofgenerationgapisduetolackofcommunicationandunderstanding.Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething,childrenshouldrespecttheirparents.Ontheotherhand,parentsshouldalsoshowsolicitudefortheirchildren.Allthesemeasureswillcertainlybridgethegenerationgap.

　　模板作文五：

现象型

（一）

Inrecentyears,ithascausedaheateddebateon（1.指出一种现象）。

Thefactorsfor（2.引出因素）。

Firstofall,（3.阐述第一个因素）。

Then,therecomesacasethat（4.阐述第二中因素）。

Moreover,（5.阐述第三种因素），especiallywhen（6.提出条件）。

Indeed,theseuniquepointscanbeconnectedtoremindpeoplethat（7.提出措施）。

Inthisway，（8.达到目标）。

　　范文：

TheImpactofTelevision

Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,80percentofallfamiliesinChinahavesatelliteTV,whichprovidesasmanyas50channels.Ithascausedaheateddebateontheimpactoftelevisiononchildren.Manyparentsareworriedabouttheimpactofsomuchtelevisiononchildren.

Thefactorsforparents’worryisthatchildrenindulgeintelevisionandspendtoomuchtimeonit.Firstofall,withsomanyprogramstochoosefrom,childrenarenotgettingasmuchexerciseastheyshould.Then,therecomesacasethatsomestudieshaveshownthatexcessivewatchingoftelevisionbymillionsofchildrenhasloweredtheirabilitytoachieveinschool.

Moreover,theeffectsonchildren’smindsaremoreseriousthantheeffectsonchildren’sbodies,especiallywhentheyaretooyoungtojudgewhatprogramsaregoodforthem.

Indeed,theseuniquepointscanbeconnectedtoremindparentsthattheyshouldpaycloseattentiontoandtaketheresponsibilityforsupervisingtheirchildren’sTVviewing.Inthisway,childrenwillnotbeinfluencedtoodeeply.

　　模板作文六：

现象型

（二）

Currently,XXhasbeentheorderoftheday.Thisdoesdemonstratethetheory-nothingismorevaluablethanXX.

Itisclearthat（1.叙述XX的第一个优点）。

Ifyou（2.支持XX的做法）,asaresult,yourdreamswillcometrue.Onthecontrary,ifyou（3.不支持XX的做法），failurewillfollowyou.Itturnsoutthatallyourplanfallsthrough.

Noonecandenyanotherfactthat（4.叙述XX的第二个优点）。

Youdon’thavetolookveryfartofindoutthetruth,inrespectthatweallknow（5.举例证明优点二）。

Itwillexertaprofoundinfluenceupon（6.叙述与说明XX优点三的影响）。

Withreferencetomystandpoint,Ithink（7.阐明我的观点）。

　　范文：

TheImportanceofSelf-confidence

Currently,self-confidencehasbeentheorderoftheday.Thisdoesdemonstratethetheory—nothingismorevaluablethanself-confidence.

Itisclearthatself-confidencemeanstrustinone’sabilities.Ifyouarefullofself-confidence,itwillbringyourcreativepowertoplay,arouseyourenthusiasmforwork,andhelpyouovercomedifficulties,asaresult,yourdreamswillcometrue.Onthecontrary,ifyouhavenoconfidenceinyourself,thereislittlepossibilitythatyouwouldeverachieveanything.Failurewillfollowyou.Itturnsoutthatallyourplanfallsthrough.

Noonecandenyanotherfactthatself-confidencegivesyoulightwhenyouareindarkandencouragementwhenyouaredismayed.Youdon’thavetolookveryfartofindoutthetruth,inrespectthatweallknowthesecretofMercuryliesinperseveranceandself-confidence,thelatterinparticular.Itwillexertaprofoundinfluenceupontheachievementofone’sambitions.

Withreferencetomystandpoint,Ithinkhewhohasself-confidencecanhavewhathewouldliketohave.

　　模板作文七：

原因分析和提出措施型

（一）

Mostofustoday（1.人们针对XX的态度和举措）。

Fromtheabove,wecanfindthatthereasonswhy（2.归纳现状）areasfollows.

Theprimaryreason,Ithink,is（3.提出第一个原因）。

Second,（4.提出第二个原因）。

Thethirdreason,actually,is（5.提出第三个原因）。

Itissignificantto （6.重申改变现状的重要性）。

Therefore,（7.说明应采取的措施）。

　　范文：

Pollution

Mostofustodayrecognizethatenvironmentalpollutionhasbeenaseriousproblem.Lotsofplantsaredestroyedbybadair.Manyfishdieofpoisonouswater.Thousandsofpeoplediefromeatingpoisonedfishorbreathingingas.Therefore,environmentalpollutionshouldberesponsibleforthesediseasesthataredisabling,orbringingdeathstonotonlyhumanbeings,butalsowildlife.

Fromtheabove,wecanfindthatthereasonswhyenvironmentarepollutedmoreandmoreseriouslyareasfollows.

Theprimaryreason,Ithink,isthereasonofharmfulsubstancesintoenvironment.Forexample,topreventinsects,farmersmakeuseofgreatamountsofinsecticides,soastohavebumperharvests.However,theypolluteair,waterandland.Second,thegascomingfromthecarenginesandfactoriesalsomakeenvironmentpollutedbadly.Thethirdreason,actually,istheresultofagrowingpopulationintheworld.Everyday,somuchlitterandwastepouringoutfromhousesalsopollutetheenvironment.

Itissignificancetocontrolpollutionandmoreeffectivemeasuresshouldbetaken.Therefore,newlawsshouldbepassedtolimittheamountofpollutantsfromfactories.Moreover,inthehouseholds,thereisanobviousneedtoreducelitterandwaste.Let’smakeourgreatefforts,andtheworldwillbeasaferplaceforustolive.

　　模板作文八：

原因分析和提出措施型

（二）

Thesedaysweoftenhearthat（1.提出论题）。

Itiscommonthat（2.说明现状）。

Whydosuchcircumstancesoccurinspiteofsocialprotection?

Foronething,（3.论及理由三）。

Foranother,（4.论及理由二）。

Whatismore,since（5.论及理由三），itisnaturalthat（6.阐述理由三引起的后果）。

Tosolvetheproblemisnoteasyatall,butisworthtrying.Weshoulddosomethingsuchas（7.提出解决方法）toimprovethepresentsituation,andIdobelieveeverythingwillbebetterinthefuture.

　　范文：

PollutionofEnvironment

Thesedaysweoftenhearthatourlivingconditionsaregettingmoreandmoreseriousbecauseofthedestructionofourenvironment.Itiscommonthatmanytreesandanimalsarenearextinction,andthefoodchainhasbeendestroyed.

Whydosuchcircumstancesoccurinspiteofsocialprotection?

Foronething,thepopulationoftheworldisincreasingsorapidlythattheworldhasbeensocrowded.Foranother,theoveruseofnaturalresourceshasinfluencedthebalanceofnaturalecology.Whatismore,sincetheIndustrialRevolution,itisnaturalthatagreatnumberoffactorieshavebeenspringinguplikemushrooms.Thesmokeandharmfulchemicalsreleasedfromfactoriesalsopollutetheenvironment.

Tosolvetheproblemisnoteasyatall,butisworthy.Weshoulddosomethingsuchasplantingmoretrees, equipping cars withimprovethepresentsituation,andIdobelieveeverythingwillbebetterinthefuture.