Advanced-English-Book1-U3-Pain-Is-Not-the-Ultimate-Enemy.ppt
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新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材(修订版)高级英语1电子教案,Unit3PainIsNottheUltimateEnemy,DetailedReading,Contents,WarmUp,GlobalReading,ConsolidationActivities,TextAppreciation,FurtherEnhancement,Section1:
WarmUp,Takethequizbelowtoseehowwellyouknowabouteverydayachesandpains.,Lead-in,BackgroundInformation,Somepeoplesaytheyfeelpainintheirhair.T/F?
Painisalwaysasignthatsomethingiswrong.T/F?
Redheadsmaybemoresensitivetopainthanpeoplewithotherhaircolors.T/F?
Growingpainsarereal.T/F?
Womenhaveahigherthresholdforpain.T/F?
Exercisecanhelpreducepainovertime.T/F?
Ifyouhavebackpain,youshouldsleeponafirmmattress.T/F?
T,F,T,T,T,F,F,Section1:
WarmUp,8.ThemostcommonpainfulconditionisA.lowbackpain.B.cancerpain.C.headache.D.arthritis.9.IcingasprainA.returnssofttissuetonormal.B.decreasesswelling.C.increasescirculation.,Lead-in,BackgroundInformation,A,B,Section1:
WarmUp,10.ThedifferencebetweenchronicpainandacutepainisA.theintensityofthepain.B.howlongthepainlasts.C.wherethepainis.D.whenthepaincomeson.,Lead-in,BackgroundInformation,B,Section1:
WarmUp,AbouttheAuthor:
NormanCousinsAmericanessayistandeditor,NormanCousinswasbornin1915inUnionHill,NewJersey.HeattendedTeachersCollegeatColumbiaUniversity,andthenwentontoleadanillustriouscareerasthelongtimeeditorofTheSaturdayReview.DuringhislifetimeCousinsfendedoffalife-threateningdiseaseandamassivecoronary,bothtimesusinghisownregimenofnutritionalandemotionalsupportsystemsasopposedtotraditionalmethodsoftreatment.,1915-1990,BackgroundInformation,Lead-in,Section1:
WarmUp,NormanCousinsdiedinNovember,1990.Heledanextraordinarylife,spendinghislifetimechallengingtheodds.HereceivedhundredsofawardsincludingthePeaceMedalfromtheUnitedNations,andnearlyfiftyhonorarydoctoratedegrees.Healsoservedasadiplomatduringthreepresidentialadministrations.Cousinswroteonavarietyofsubjectsandhadmanypublications.In1979,hisAnatomyofanIllnessappeared,abookbasedonCousinsownexperiencewithhislife-threateningillnessandexploringthehealingabilityofthehumanmind.,BackgroundInformation,Lead-in,Section2:
GlobalReading,StructuralAnalysis,MainIdea,Tocriticizeover-advertisementofpain-killers.Toenlightenthepubliconthecausesandmechanismsofpain.Toillustratetraditionalmisconceptionsaboutpainandpain-killers.Torecommendsolutionsforpainandthepain-relatedilliteracy.,Decidewhichofthefollowingbeststatestheauthorspurpose.,Section2:
GlobalReading,Pleasedividethetextinto4partsandsummarizethemainideaofeachpart.,StructuralAnalysis,MainIdea,PartI,(Paragraph1)Introduction,Paragraph1statesthatAmericansarethemostpain-consciouspeopleintheworldandintroducestheresultofthisover-consciousness.,StructuralAnalysis,MainIdea,PartIII,(Paragraphs8-12)HarmofPain-KillingDrugs,Paragraphs8-12,makinguseoftypicalexamples,illustratetheharmofpain-killingdrugs.,Section2:
GlobalReading,Paragraphs2-7focusontheAmericanpeoplesignoranceaboutpain.Theypointouttheirabuseofpain-killingdrugs,andreasonsforandharmoftheabuse,andsuggestthecorrectwaystoconfrontpainindailylife.,PartII,(Paragraphs2-7)AmericanPeoplesIgnoranceaboutPain,StructuralAnalysis,MainIdea,PartIV,(Paragraph13)Conclusion,InParagraph13,theauthorcallsuponallthepartiesconcernedtotakeactiontoeducatepeopleaboutpainandpain-killingdrugs.,Section2:
GlobalReading,Section3:
DetailedReading,1Americansareprobablythemostpain-consciouspeopleonthefaceoftheearth.Foryearswehavehaditdrummedintousinprint,onradio,overtelevision,ineverydayconversationthatanyhintofpainistobebanishedasthoughitweretheultimateevil.Asaresult,wearebecominganationofpill-grabbersandhypochondriacs,escalatingtheslightestacheintoasearingordeal.2Weknowverylittleaboutpainandwhatwedontknowmakesithurtallthemore.Indeed,noformofilliteracyin,PainIsNottheUltimateEnemy,QUESTION,Section3:
DetailedReading,theUnitedStatesissowidespreadorcostlyasignoranceaboutpainwhatitis,whatcausesit,howtodealwithitwithoutpanic.Almosteveryonecanrattleoffthenamesofatleastadozendrugsthatcandeadenpainfromeveryconceivablecauseallthewayfromheadachestohemorrhoids.Thereisfarlessknowledgeaboutthefactthatabout90percentofpainisself-limiting,thatitisnotalwaysanindicationofpoorhealth,andthat,mostfrequently,itistheresultoftension,stress,worry,idleness,boredom,frustration,suppressedrage,insufficientsleep,overeating,poorlybalanceddiet,smoking,QUESTION,Section3:
DetailedReading,excessivedrinking,inadequateexercise,staleair,oranyoftheotherabusesencounteredbythehumanbodyinmodernsociety.32Themostignoredfactofallaboutpainist