最新版人教版高中英语必修五Unit4单元质量检测及答案精编试题.docx
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最新版人教版高中英语必修五Unit4单元质量检测及答案精编试题
Unit4 Makingthenews
(时间:
120分钟 满分:
150分 本卷共4页)
Ⅰ.听力(共两节,满分30分)
Ⅱ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Newspapersarenotnearlyaspopulartodayastheywereinthepast.Therearenotverymanypeoplewhoseriouslyreadanewspapereveryday.Mostpeopleonlyreadthesportspages,theadviceorthegossipcolumns,thecomics,andperhapstheclassifiedadvertisements.Mostpeopledon'ttaketimetoreadrealnews.Theyattempttocatchthereader'sinterestwithpicturesandexcitingheadlines.Thesetechniquesareusedonthefrontpagebecauseitisthefirstthingyouseewhenyoupickupthepaper.Thefirstpageattractsattentionandencouragesthereadertolookthroughtherestofthepaper.Thisiswhyeditorsalwayslookforagoodfirstpagestoryandaheadlinetomakethemstopandlook.Iftheheadlineishorribleenoughorfrighteningenoughorwildenough,perhapstheywillgoontoreadthefrontpageanymore.Theymayreadtheheadlines,butthatisall,thentheyturntothesportspage,orcomics,oradvertisements.
Itseemsthatpeopledonotwantthenewsfromanewspaperanymore.Theysaytheygetthenewsontelevisionnow.Morepeoplewatchtelevisionnewsbecauseitiseasierandmoreinterestingthanreadinganewspaper.Whataboutyou?
Doyoureadnewsfromanewspaper?
Doyouthinkitiseasiertogetnewsfromtelevision?
Ordoyoucareaboutnewsatall?
Wouldyoumindiftherewerenonews?
21.Accordingtothepassage,newspapersare________.
A.morepopulartoday
B.lesspopulartoday
C.aspopularasbefore
D.gettingmoreandmorepopular
22.Wecanknowfromthepassagethatnewspapereditorsthinktheimportantpartofanewspaperis________.
A.thefrontpage B.thesportspage
C.theheadlinesD.theclassifiedadvertisements
23.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingnewspaperswillmostprobablyattractthereader'sattention?
A.Theoneswithinterestingpicturesandexcitingheadlinesonthefrontpage.
B.Theoneswithsportsnewsonthefrontpage.
C.Theoneswithclassifiedadsonthefrontpage.
D.Theoneswithgossipcolumnsonthefrontpage.
24.Theauthor'sattitudetowardnewspapersis________.
A.sympatheticB.critical
C.negativeD.undetermined
B
Mysonwasasecondgrader.Hewenttoschoolbybuseveryday.Hewasthefirststudentoninthemorning,aswewerefarthestfromschool,andthelaststudentoffintheevening.Iwasateachermyselfanditwasacomforttorealizetheschoolstaff(职员)wereallworkingashardasIwastoprovideasafelearningenvironment.
OnedayIcamehomefromworkandwaitedformysontogethomeforalongtime.ThenIcalledtheschool.“Perhapshe'sjustabitlate,”saidthesecretary.“Iwillcallthedrivertoseeifthosechildrenarehome.”Afewminuteslater,Iansweredthephonetohearthattheotherstudentswerehome.ThenIcalledhisfriends'parents,toseeifperhapshehadgottenoffattheirstoptoplay.Theanswerswereall“No”.
Bythattime,itwasdarkandIwasscared.Myhomewasinthemountainareas,anditwassaidthatawolfhadcomeupsomewhere.Myhusbandwasn'tathome,soIforcedmyselftocalmdownanddecidedtogoouttolookforhim.Iwasabouttogooutwhenthetelephonerang;itwasfromthedriver.“He'sokay,”Iheard.“Hewasasleepontheseatsintheback,underacoupleofjackets.Sinceit'sdark,canhespendthenightwithmyfamily?
”
Iwasrelievedandagreed.Sincemysonhadagreatadventure,theschoolstartedgivingacopyofthelisttothedriver,sohecouldcheckoffthechildren'snameswhentheygotoffthebus.Ithinkhighlyoftheschoolfortakingthecautionary(警戒的)stepahead;itisasignoftheirconcernforstudents,parents,andstaff.
25.FromParagraph1welearnthat________.
A.theauthor'ssonwenthomebybuseveryafternoon
B.theauthor'ssoncametoschoolearlierthanotherstudents
C.theauthor'shomewasfartherthanthatofanyotherstudent
D.theauthorwasateacherinherson'sprimaryschool
26.Atfirstthesecretarythought________.
A.theauthor'ssonwasstillatschool
B.theauthor'ssonwasathisfriend'shome
C.theschoolbuswouldarriveinawhile
D.theremightbesomethingwrongwiththeschoolbus
27.Theauthor'ssonprobablyspentthenight________.
A.inthebusB.athisownhome
C.atthedriver'shomeD.inthesecretary'soffice
28.Theauthorwrotethetextto________.
A.praisetheschoolforitsquickaction
B.thankthebusdriverforhiskindness
C.complainaboutthesecretaryoftheschool
D.showherconcernforkidssafety
C
PresidentObamaranks15thoutof44inapoll(投票)ofthebestandworstPresidentswhileformerPresidentGeorgeW.Bushearnsaplaceinthebottomfive,accordingtotheSienaCollegeResearchInstitute'srecentsurveyreleasedThursday.
Obamawonatoptenplaceintwoskillsetcategories(范畴),communicationability(7th)andabilitytocompromise(用折中的方法解决争端)(10th),andintwopersonalitytraitcategories,imagination(6th)andintelligence(8th).Background,describedasfamily,education,andexperience,provedhislowestscoreat32nd.
Thisisthe5thtimetheinstitutehascarriedoutthesurveyofUSPresidents,whichisdoneayearafteranewPresidenttakesoffice(上任).Thefirstsurveywasdonein1982.“Obviously,there'snotgreatvaliditytothepollsincethePresidentshaveonlybeeninofficeforoneyear,”saysthesurvey'scodirectorandstatisticianDouglasLonnstrom.“Butit'sastandardforustoseehowtheymove.”
Presidentsalwaysrankaround20thwhiletheyareinoffice,andObamaisnoexception.HisactionsoverthenextfewyearswilldecideifhestaysroughlythesamelikeRonaldReagan—whomovedfrom16thto20th,22nd,16thagain,andfinallyto18ththisyear—orlikeBush,whofellfrom23rdto39th.
FranklinD.RoosevelthasheldhistitleastopPresidentsince1982withthesamefourfollowingastopfive:
TheodoreRoosevelt,AbrahamLincoln,GeorgeWashington,andThomasJefferson.
Thesurvey,whichranksPresidentsusing20differentfactors,showsJeffersonwasthemostintelligentPresident,RichardNixonwastheworstathonestyandavoidingseriousmistakes,Lincolnhadthebestoverallability,andWashingtonwasthebestleader.
29.InwhichcategorydidObamawinhisbestplace?
A.Imagination. B.Intelligence.
C.Background.D.Communicationability.
30.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“validity”?
A.Lightness.B.Curiosity.
C.Correctness.D.Purpose.
31.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderabouttheranking?
a.ObamaB.GeorgeW.Bush
c.RonaldReaganD.AbrahamLincoln
A.c,d,a,bB.d,a,c,b
C.d,c,b,aD.c,a,d,b
32.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.ThomasJeffersonisnotamongthetopfivePresidentsonthelist.
B.GeorgeWashingtonisthoughtofasthemostintelligentPresident.
C.RichardNixonhasalwaysbeenamongthebottomfivePresidents.
D.FranklinD.RoosevelthasalwaysbeenregardedasthetopPresident.
D
SuperTyphoonMegicrashedintothePhilippinesonMonday,leavingatrailofdestructioninitspath.Thousandsofresidentsfledtosafetyasheavyrainsandstrongwindscausedflooding,collapsedtreesandcutoffpower.Itwasthestrongeststormtohittheislandnationin4years.
“Atleast7peoplediedinthestorm,andatleast6otherswereinjuredbyfallingtrees,brokenrooftopsandglass,”officialssaid.“Morethan4,150residentswereforcedtotakeshelterinschools,townhalls,churchesandrelatives'homes.”
Atyphoonisatropicalcyclone(热带气旋),orhurricane,thatoccursinthewesternPacificorIndianOcean.Thestormisnamed“supertyphoon”whenwindsexceed150mph.MegicrashedashoreintheIsabelaprovinceofthenorthernPhilippineswithwhippingwindsthatreached162mph.ThestormcreatedbigwavesinPalananBay.Allshipsandfishingboatswereadvisedtostayinports.Severalairlineflightswerecancelled.
“Luckily,thewindsblewhighfromtheground,sparingmanyricefieldsfromdamage,”saysAlvaroAntonio,thegovernorofCagayanprovince.“Theregionalsotookahardhitfromthestorm.”
Thousandsofmilitaryreserveofficersandvolunteersstoodbytohelpwithreliefefforts.Evacuations(疏散)andemergencypreparationsforthestormweremadedaysinadvance.RetiredarmyMajorGeneralBenitoRamosheadsthePhilippines'disasterpreparednessagency.Hesaidgettingreadyforthetyphoonwaslikepreparingforwar.
33.Whichofthefollowingdescriptionsabouttyphoonisright?
A.ItisatropicalcycloneoccursintheeasternPacificOcean.
B.ItisahurricaneoccursintheAtlanticOcean.
C.Whenwindsexceed100mph,thestormisnameda“supertyphoon”.
D.Itcanbringagreatdestruction.
34.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthe4thparagraphmean?
A.避免B.放开
C.带走D.保护
35.WhatcanweinferfromtheMajorGeneral'swords?
A.Thepreparingworkisalldonebysoldiers.
B.Thepreparingworkisahardandresponsibletask.
C.Thearmyshouldgetintothereliefefforts.
D.Theydidthesamethingwithsoldiers.
Ⅲ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
IamonholidayhereinSwitzerlandwithmyparentsandIamhavingafantastictime.___36__
ItisthefirsttimeIhaveeverbeentothemountainsandIloveit.___37__Myfatherisn'tveryhappythough.Heisn'tallowedtosmokeinthehotelsohehastogooutside!
Wehavebeenonlotsofwalksinthemountainsbutwealwaysgowithaguide.___38__Youcaneasilygetlost—it'ssoremote.
Yesterdaywewentforaboattriparoundthelakebutwehadtocomehomeearly.____39__Itwasfunbutabitfrightening.
__40__TheworstthingisthatIcan'tgooutatnight.Notbecausemyparentswon'tletmebutbecausethere'snowheretogo.
A.It'ssafetogooutal