高考英语作文专题.docx

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高考英语作文专题.docx

高考英语作文专题

2011高考考纲

1.第三节:

满分30分。

要求考生根据所给情境,用英语写一篇不少于100词的短文。

情境包括目的、对象、时间、地点、内容等;提供情境的形式有图画、图表、提纲等。

本部分所需时间约为50分钟。

2.写作写作是四项语言技能中不可分割的一个重要部分,更是语言生成能力的重要表现形式。

该部分要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。

考生应能:

(1)准确使用语法和词汇语言的准确性是写作中不可忽视的一个重要方面,因为它直接或间接地影响到信息的准确传输。

应用语法结构和词汇的准确程度是写作部分评分标准中的一项重要内容。

(2)使用一定的句型、词汇,清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思仁何一篇文章都需要有一个主题,作者应该围绕该主题,借助一些句型、词汇等的支持,清楚、连贯地表达自己的思想。

2011年高考英语作文专题

文体模板

高考英语解决方法型模板

        要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 

        1.问题现状 

        2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) 

          Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceIproblem-----A,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,------------(说明A的现状).Second,---------------(举例进一步说明现状)ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,---------------(解决方法一).Foranother-------------(解决方法二).Finally,--------------(解决方法三).Personally,Ibelievethat-------------(我的解决方法).Consequently,I'mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause--------------(带来的好处). 

高考英语阐述主题型模板

      要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述. 

       1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义. 

       2.分析并举例使其更充实. 

        Thegoodoldproverb----------------(名言或谚语)remindsusthat---------------(释义).Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.Firstofall,-----------------(理由一).Forexample,-------------------(举例说明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Anothercaseisthat---------------(举例说明).Furthermore,------------------(理由三). 

       Inmyopinion,----------------(我的观点).Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesay------A.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you"llnecessarilybenefitalotfromit. 

 

 高考英语阐述主题型模板

      要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述. 

       1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义. 

       2.分析并举例使其更充实. 

        Thegoodoldproverb----------------(名言或谚语)remindsusthat---------------(释义).Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.Firstofall,-----------------(理由一).Forexample,-------------------(举例说明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Anothercaseisthat---------------(举例说明).Furthermore,------------------(理由三). 

       Inmyopinion,----------------(我的观点).Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesay------A.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you"llnecessarilybenefitalotfromit. 

 

高考英语对比观点型模板

     1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

 

      1.有一些人认为。

2.另一些人认为。

3.我的看法。

 

      Thetopicof①-----------------(主题)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsofit.SomepeoplesayAisheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof②-----------------(支持A的理由一)Whatismore,③-------------理由二).Moreover,④---------------(理由三). 

      WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三). 

       Frommypointofview,Ithink⑧----------------(我的观点).Thereasonisthat⑨--------------------(原因).Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice. 

    

(2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点 

       Somepeoplebelievethat①----------------(观点一).Forexample,theythink②-----------------(举例说明).Anditwillbringthem③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).Foranotherthing,⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二).FormallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法). 

 

高考英语话题作文

       Nowadays,therearemoreandmore(某种现象)in(某种场合).Itisestimatedthat(相关数据).Whyhavetherebeensomany(某种现象)?

Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneis(原因一).Besides,(原因二).Thethirdoneis(原因三).Tosumup,themaincauseof(某种现象)isdueto(最主要原因).Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething,(解决办法一).Ontheotherhand,(解决办法二).Allthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberof(某种现象).

    现象说明文

        Recently_______,whatamazesusmostis______________,itistruethat__________.Therearemanyreasonsexplaining__________________________.Themainreasonis________________.

    Whatismore_________.thirdly_____.Asaresult____________.Consideringallthere,____________.Foronething_____,foranother____.InConclusion______________. 

高考英语说明利弊型模板

      这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测) 

       1.说明事物现状 

       2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面) 

       3.你对现状(或前景)的看法 

       NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First---------------(A的优点之一).Besides-------------------(A的优点之二). 

       Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat----------------(A的第一个缺点).Tomakemattersworse,------------------(A的第二个缺点). 

       Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo---------------(我的看法). 

      (FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,---------------(对前景的预测).) 

 

高考英语应用文(申请信)模板

          Youraddress 

          Month,Date,year 

          Receiver'saddress 

          Dear..., 

          Iamextremelypleasedtohearfromyou./toseeyouradvertisementforthepositionin....AndIwouldliketowritealettertotellyouthat.../IamconfidentthatIamsuitableforthekindofthejobyouareadvertising..../IfeelIamcompetenttomeettherequirementsyouhavelisted.Ontheonehand,....Ontheotherhand,....Iamenclosingmyresumeforyourkindconsiderationandreference. 

          Ishallbemuchobligedifyouwilloffermeapreciousopportunitytoaninterview.Iwillgreatlyappreciatearesponsefromyouatyourearliestconvenience/Iamlookingforwardtoyourrepliesatyourearliestconvenience. 

       Bestregardsforyourhealthandsuccess. 

                                                                 Yourssincerely, 

                                                                    XXX 

高考英语议论文模板

     1)  不同观点列举型(选择型) 

      Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat__作文题目_____.Butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat_观点一________.Intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:

inthefirstplace,___原因一_______.Furthermore,inthesecondplace,___原因二_____.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat___观点一_____.People,  however,  differ  in  their  opinions  on  this  matter.  Some  people  holdtheideathat___观点二_______.Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand,___原因一_______.Ontheotherhand,____原因二_____.Therefore,there  isno  doubt  that___观点二______.   

       AsfarasIamconcerned,I  firmly  support  the  view  that__观点一或二______.  It  isnotonlybecause________,butalsobecause_________.Themore_______,themore________. 

 

(2)利弊型的议论文 

       Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)___作文题目______.Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin__题目议题_____.Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,___优点一______.Andsecondly___优点二_____. 

        JustAsapopularsayinggoes,"everycoinhastwosides",__讨论议题______isnoexception,andinanotherword,itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,___缺点一______.Inaddition,____缺点二______. 

        Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof__讨论议题____intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinitelymakeabetteruseofthe____讨论议题___.

 

(4)谚语警句性议论文 

       Itiswellknowtousthattheproverb:

"___谚语_______"hasaprofoundsignificanceandvaluenotonlyinourjobbutalsoinourstudy.Itmeans____谚语的含义_______.Thesayingcanbeillustratedthroughaseriesofexamplesasfollows.(alsotheoretically)Acaseinpointis___例子一______.Therefore,itisgoeswithoutsayingthatitisofgreatofimportancetopracticetheproverb____谚语_____. 

       WiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyinChina,anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethatitisalsoofpracticalusetosticktothesaying:

____谚语_____.Themoreweareawareofthesignificanceofthisfamoussaying,themorebenefitswewillgetinourdailystudyandjob..

 

高考英语图表作文模板

       asisshown/indicated/illustratedbythefigure/percentageinthe  table(graph/picture/pie/chart),__作文题目的议题__hasbeenonrise/decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadilyrising/decreasingfrom__in__to__in__.Fromthesharp/markeddecline/riseinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat__. 

         Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor__.Ontheonehand,__.Ontheotherhand,  __isduetothefactthat__.Inaddition,__isresponsiblefor__.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow__.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing. 

        AsfarasIamconcerned,Iholdthepointofviewthat__.Iamsure  myopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded。

书面表达中的高级结构

一.高级词汇

1.occur替换thinkof

SuddenlyIhadanideathatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.→

Anideaoccurredtomethatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.

Itoccurredtomethatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.

2.devote替换spend

Hespendsallhissparetimeinreading.→

Hedevotesallhissparetimetoreading.

3.seek替换want/lookfor

Theysought(wanted)tohidethemselvesbehindthetrees.

4.average替换ordinary

I’manaverage(ordinary)studen

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