中考卷成都市届中考英语考前仿真卷一含答案与解析.docx
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中考卷成都市届中考英语考前仿真卷一含答案与解析
成都市2021届中考考前仿真卷
（一）
英语
（考试时间：
120分钟试卷满分：
150分）
注意事项：
1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。
2.在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定的地方。
考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
5.保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A卷（共100分）
第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
1．A．Goodluck!
B．Congratulations!
C．Thanksalot!
2．A．They’refascinating.B．Andsoyouare.C．Yes,I’dloveto.
3．A．Foraweek.B．Twiceamonth.C．Threedaysago.
4．A．Ofcoursenot.B．OK,Iwon’t.C．Withpleasure.
5．A．10minutesago.B．At9o’clock.C．Foramonth.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。
每小题念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
A
B
C
D
E
6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.___________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
11．A．Rainy.B．Cloudy.C．Snowy.
12．A．Helpful.B．Interesting.C．Boring.
13．A．Gotothemovies.B．Gototheconcerts.C．Playtennis.
14．A．Sometea.B．Somecoffee.C．Somewater.
15．A．It’snice.B．It’sawful.C．It’swonderful.
16．A．Bybike.B．Bybus.C．Onfoot.
17．A．White.B．Black.C．Blue.
18．A．Beefandchicken.B．Beefandpotatoes.C．Noodles.
19．A．OnTuesdayafternoon.B．OnThursdayafternoon.C．OnFridayafternoon.
20．A．Totheairport.B．Tothecoffeeshop.C．Tothemeetingroom.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
短文念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
21．WhendidthespeakercometoBeijing?
A．Thisspring.B．Thissummer.C．Thisautumn.
22．Wheredidthespeaker’sfriendinvitehertogo?
A．ToBritain.B．Toarestaurant.C．ToXi’an.
23．WhatisRogerMoore?
A．Anactress.B．Adoctor.C．Anactor.
24．HowmuchistheRoujiamo?
A．Eightyuanforone.B．Eighteenyuanforone.C．Sixyuanforone.
25．Whodidthespeakerordersixmorefor?
A．Herparents.B．Herteachers.C．Herfriends.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。
短文念三遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
HowBritishpeoplespendtheirholidays
Timeforholidays
Inthepast,onlyonSundays,ChristmasandEaster.
Now,4weekseveryyear.
Mostworkerstakea26．holidayinJulyorAugust.
SchoolchildrenareonholidayfromlateJulyto27．September.
Placesforholidays
manypeople
spendholidays28．likeFrance,GermanyandtheUS.
goonholidayintheUK.
someteenagers
spendholidaysbythemselvestobecomemore29．inanothercountry.
liketostaywithafamilywithakidas30．asthem.
第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）
六、选择填空。
（共15小题；计20分）
A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
31．—DidyoulistentoTom’sspeechyesterday?
—Yes.Hiswordsmovedeveryone_____.
A．presentB．progressC．praise
32．Tocutdownwastepollution,weshouldavoidusingwoodenchopsticksorplasticforkswhenbuyingtakeawayfood.Weshouldusethe________athome.
A．othersB．oneC．ones
33．—Don’talwaysbetoohard________yourself.Thiscanbeharmful________yourhealth.
—Thanksforyouradvice.
A．on,toB．to,onC．with,to
34．It’simportanttoaskquestions_______,butit’smoreimportanttobe_______.
A．correctly;politeB．correct;politelyC．correctly;politely
35．—Didyougo________lastsummerholiday?
—Yes.IwenttoShanghaiDisney.
A．somewherespecialB．anywherespecialC．specialanywhere
36．It________bemyfatherintheoffice.HehasgonetoBeijing.
A．can’tB．mayC．must
37．—Tim,howdoyourparentslikepopmusic?
—________mydad_______mymotherlikesit.Theybothpreferclassicalmusic.
A．Either,orB．Notonly,butalsoC．Neither,nor
38．—Doyoustillrememberthattrafficaccident,Tony?
—Ofcourse.I’llneverforgetit________ithappenedsolongago.
A．eversinceB．eventhoughC．onlyif
39．There________afootballmatchinourschoolnextweekend.
A．willhaveB．isgoingtobeC．isgoingtohave
40．TherearemanyfamousworksofartpaintedbyLeonardoDaVinciinthemuseum,asyouknow,________wewillvisittomorrow.
A．whereB．whoC．which
B.补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。
（共5小题。
每小题2分；计10分）
A:
Dale,willyoucometotheschoolmusicfestival?
B:
41．
A:
It’snextmonthintheschoolhall.42．
B:
Well,I’dratherplaythepiano.43．Whataboutyou,David?
A:
44．I’dpreferjusttodosomevolunteerworkandIcanselltickets.
B:
SocanIguessthattheaimofthefestivalistoraisemoney?
A:
Yes.45．
B:
Well,ifit’sforagoodcause,everyoneshouldtakepart!
A:
Icouldn’tagreemore!
A．When?
Ihavenoideaatall.
B．Allofthemoneywillgotocharity.
C．Willyouplaytheviolinatthefestival?
D．Actually,Idon’thavemuchmusicalability.
E.Iwonthefirstprizeinacompetitionlastyear.
七、完形填空。
通过阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
（A篇5小题，每小题2分，计10分；B篇10小题，每小题1分，计10分；共20分）
A
Polarbearsarereadytowelcomeyou!
China’sfirstPolarBearHotelopenedinHarbinonMarch12.Youcangetacloselookatpolarbearsatthis46hotel.
Thehotelhasover20rooms.Eachhasa47theme.Someoftheroomsarepaintedblueandwhite.Othershavewallsthatlooklikeglaciers（冰山）.
Theroomshavewindowsandfloorsmade48strongandthickglass.Youcangetaclearlookatthepolarbears.49youareeatinginthehotel’sdininghall,polarbearsareplayingwitheachotherrightunderyourfeet!
Whenyouarerestinginyourroom,polarbearsareswimmingorrestingjustnexttoyouontheothersideofthewindow.Youcanevenfeedthesebigguysfromasafedistance（距离）.
Polarbearsarerightherewaitingforyou.Comeandbe50withthem!
46．A．scaryB．normalC．special
47．A．iceandfireB．snowandiceC．snowandforest
48．A．ofB．fromC．by
49．A．UntilB．WhileC．Unless
50．A．keepersB．waitersC．neighbors
B
Onemidnight,apolicemanwasondutygoingaroundthetraintomakesureeverythingwentwell.Suddenlyhesawaman51thepocketofasleepingpassenger.“Athief（小偷）!
”Attheshoutofthepoliceman,thethiefquicklyrantowardsthedining-car.Thepolicemanwasquitesurethatthethiefcouldn’tjumpoutofthefastrunningtrain52hewaslosinghismind.Sohe53hisstepsandcalledotherpolicemenwhowereontheothersideofthedinning-cartohelphim.Therewas54wayforthethieftoescape（逃跑）andhewassuretobecaught.Atthatmoment,thetrainsuddenlystopped.Hesawthethiefgetonanopenwindowsill（窗台）tryingtoescape.That’shisonlychanceandquiteprobablyhe’dsucceed.Justwhenhewasabouttojump,thethiefheardaloudand55soundbehindhim.Helookedbackandfoundaboylyingonthefloor,paleandhelpless.Thepoorboyknockedintoatablewhenthetrainstopped,andhehurthisheadbadlyashewaspickingemptiedwinebottlesinthedinning-car.Withoutthinking,thethiefgot56andheldthechildinhisarmstothedoctorsattheclinic（医务室）inahurry.
Thethiefwascaught,butontheotherhand,hewasvery57.Why?
Theanswergivenbythepolicemanmadethepassengersshocked,becausewherethetrainstoppedwasa58thousandsoffeethighoverawideriver.
Onlife’sjourney,onehappenstohelpanother59byremoving（移动）astoneinthewayforhim.Actually,oneismakingthewaybetterforoneself.Payingattentiontootherssometimesmeans60tothepersonhimself.
51．A．pickingB．movingC．noticing
52．A．unlessB．asC．although
53．A．worriedaboutB．sloweddownC．lookedat
54．A．oneB．noC．either
55．A．excitingB．annoyingC．painful
56．A．outB．inC．around
57．A．proudB．luckyC．careless
58．A．bridgeB．chainC．ropeway
59．A．travelerB．driverC．guide
60．A．makingapromiseB．givingahandC．givingalesson
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。
正确的涂＂A＂，错误的涂＂B＂。
（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolivewith.Nothinglivesalone.Sometimesonelivingthingkillsanothertolive,sotheyformafoodchain.
Plantsmakefoodfromsunlight,water,airandsoon,whilesomeanimalsfeedon（以…为生）plantsdirectly.Forexample,locusts（蝗虫）aresmallinsects.Millionsandmillionsoflocustsinagroupcaneatanythingthatisgreen,includingalotoffoodthatpeopleneed.InIndia,locustshaveeverdestroyed（破坏）manyfieldsofcrops.However,locustscanbefoodforbirds,chickens,ducksorotherlivingthings,evenhumans.
Humansareatthetopofthefoodchain,theyeatnotonlylocusts,butalsobirds,chickens,ducksormanyotherplantsandanimals.Theyaremembersofmanyfoodchains,buttheyoftenbreakupthefoodchains.
Eachformoflifeislinked（有…联系）toalltheothers.Breakingthelinksputsalllivesindanger.Humansshouldsharetheworldwithotherlivingthingsinpeace.
61．Nolivingthingscanlivealone.
62．Someanimalseatplansdirectlytolive.
63．Locustsdon’teatfoodthatpeopleneed.
64．Humanshardlyeverbreakupthefoodchains.
65．It’sdangerousforhumanstobreakupthefoodchains.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）
A
Manyparentsmaketheirchildrendochoresaroundthehouse.Forsomefamilies,teachingchildrenwhattodoandhowtodochoresiseasy.Butinotherfamilies,gettingchildrentodosomehouseworkcanbeaverybigproblem.
Itisagoodideaforparentstoteachtheirchildrenatanearlyagethatallfamilymembersmustworktogethertomakethehouseclean,andthateachpersonmustdohisorhershare（份）ofthework.Wecandothisbystartingaplanofchoresandresponsibilitieswhenchildrenareyoung.
Choresaregoodforchildrenevenveryyoungones.Doingchoresteacheschildrenmanyimportantskills（技能）suchasworkingtogetherandbeingresponsible.Jobsalsoteachchildrenwhatisfair（公平的）andtodothingsforothers.Theskillsandvalues（价值）fromdoingchoreswilldogoodtochildrenalltheirlives.
66．Thefirstparagraphtellsus________.
A．it’seasytoteachchildrentodochores
B．allofthechildrenthinkdoingchoresisdifficult
C．itisdifferentinteachingchildrentodochoresamo
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