在职研究生英语模拟试题.docx
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在职研究生英语模拟试题
在职研究生英语模拟试题
PaperOne
PartⅠ
Listeningcomprehension（20minutes，15points）
SectionA
Directions：
Inthissection，youwillhearnineshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation，athirdvoicewillaskaquestionaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandDbymarkingthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Example：
Youwillhear：
Youwillread：
A.Attheoffice.
B.Inthewaitingroom.
C.Attheairport.
D.Inarestaurant.
SampleAnswer[A][B][C][D]
Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwospeakersaretalkingaboutsomeworktheyhavetofinishintheevening.Thisismostlikelytohavetakenplaceattheoffice.Therefore，A.“Attheoffice”isthebestanswer.Youshouldchoose[A]ontheANSWERSHEETandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
1.
A.Atwork.
B.Inacafeteria.
C.Inaqueue.
D.Inafoodstore.
2.
A.Themanhasgotlost.
B.Thewomancan‘tunderstandwhythemandisappeared.
C.Itseemsthewomancan‘tfindsomething.
D.Themansawthewomanthismorningbutnowsheseemstohavedisappeared.
3.
A.WhattheweatherislikeinHongKong.
B.WhenautumnsetsinHongKong.
C.TheperiodfromSeptembertheNovemberisbestforatourinHongKong.
D.WhetherJaneisgoingtovisitHongKonginautumn.
4.
A.Inahotel.
B.Inatelephonecompany.
C.Inapolicestation.
D.Inarestaurant.
5.
A.Therearesometicketsleftfor9o‘clockshowtomorrow.
B.Theticketsfor9o‘clockshowtomorrowhavebeensoldout.
C.Themandecidedtobuyticketsfortomorrow.
D.Themandecidedtobuyticketsfortomorrow.
6.
A.Themandoesn‘twanttorepeatwhathesaid.
B.Themanhaslearnedalessonfromhiscaraccident.
C.Themanisshy，sohecan‘tdrivefast.
D.Thewomancan‘ttoleratetheman’sattitude.
7.
A.WatchingTVisbetterthanreadinganewspaper.
B.Newspapersmaygivemoreinformation.
C.TVismoreinterestingthananewspaper.
D.Acombinationofreadingandlisteningismoreeffective.
8.
A.Thefoodwillarriveshortly.
B.Hewilltaketheirordersoon.
C.Heisreadytotaketheirorder.
D.Theywillhavetowaitforatable.
9.
A.Thewomanaskedthemantoshowheraroundtheplace.
B.Thewomanarrivedsoonerthanwasexpected.
C.Thetrafficdidn‘tpreventthewomanfromarrivingontime.
D.Theshowwastostartatfour，andthewomangottheretooearly.
SectionB
Directions：
Inthissection，youwillheartwoshortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage，youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageswillbereadonlyonce.Afteryouhearonequestion，youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandDbymarkingthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Question10~12arebasedonthefollowingconversation：
10.
A.ItrainsalotinSeattle.
B.IthasalotofsunshineinSeattle.
C.It‘seasytofindjobsinSeattle.
D.It‘saplacewhereonecanearnagoodsalary.
11.
A.Becauseheisasunlover.
B.Becausehecangetagoodpay.
C.Becausehecan‘tfindajobinhispresentplace.
D.Becausehehastogoalongwaytoworkinhispresentplace.
12.
A.Hedoesn‘tlikehispresentjob.
B.Helikestoswitchfromoneplacetoanother.
C.HegotaterriblejobofferinSeattle.
D.Hedoesn‘tearnmuchfromhispresentjob.
Question13~15arebasedonthefollowingpassage：
13.
A.TelevisionprogramsintheUnitedStatesareoflowquality.
B.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisundesirableforchildren.
C.Thedegreeofviolenceinprogramsistoohigh.
D.Thereshouldn‘tbeanycommercialsontelevision
14.
A.AfamousstreetinUnitedStates.
B.Streetthatprovideschildrenwithinterestingvideotapes.
C.Anopenschoolforteenagers.
D.Aneducationalprogram.
15.
A.Theywillbecomeinactiveanddull.
B.Theywillnotgotocinemasasoften.
C.Theywillimitatewhattheyseeintheprograms.
D.Theywillforgettodotheirhomework
PartIIVocabulary（10minutes，10points）
SectionA
Directions：
Ineachitem，chooseonewordthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentenceifitissubstitutedfortheunderlinedword.MarkoutyourchoiceontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
16.Hewasnominatedasthebestmodelfootballplayerof1996.
A）rejected
B）denied
C）designated
D）asserted
17.Thegovernmentisdeliberatingaboutwhatshouldbedonetosolvetheproblem.
A）regulating
B）diagnosing
C）contemplating
D）wandering
18.TheGreatWallisagreattouristattraction，luringmillionsofvisitorseachyearfromallovertheworld.
A）attracting
B）serving
C）entertaining
D）receiving
19.Thesmallbuildingwasestablishedasasubsidiaryofthegreattheatrenordertogiveyoungsingersperformingexperience.
A）foundation
B）continuation
C）supplement
D）fraction
20.Youmusthandinyourpaperbytheendofthismonth.
A）draft
B）submit
C）modify
D）revise
21.Theessenceofthepriest‘ssermonwasthatallhumanbeingsshouldloveeachother.
A）purpose
B）destination
C）definition
D）nature
22.Hewastoohonorabletohavegonewithoutpayinghispremium.
A）respectable
B）considerate
C）hospitable
D）liable
23.TheteacheraskedhisstudentstotrytodepictrealisticallytheBattleofWaterloo.
A）recall
B）couch
C）celebrate
D）describe
24.Thisautumn‘selectricityprivatizationaloneisreckonedtohavegeneratedabout47letters.
A）assessed
B）estimated
C）balanced
D）forecasted
25.Short，frequentpracticeismoreeffectivethanlong，infrequentsessions，becauseitislessfatiguing.
A）deliberate
B）harmful
C）sophisticated
D）exhausting
SectionB
Directions：
Ineachquestion，decidewhichofthefourchoicesgivenwillmostsuitablycompletethesentenceifinsertedattheplacemarked.MarkoutyourchoiceontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
26.NowinChinamanylargestoresusediscountcouponsas_____toattractcustomers.
A.motives
B.incentives
C.awards
D.rewards
27.Hewasregardedasagreat_____tothecommittee.
A.asset
B.profit
C.prosperity
D.interest
28.AccordingtothepsychoanalystSigmundFreud，wisdomcomesfromthe_____ofmaturity.
A.fulfillment
B.achievement
C.establishment
D.accomplishmen
29.Thefightcouldhavebeenavoidedifbothofyouhadbeenableto_____youranger.
A.holdback
B.holdon
C.holdout
D.holdup
30.Inspeaking，thechoiceofwordsisoftheutmostimportance.Buttoooftencarelessuseofwords_____ameetingofthemindsofthespeakerandlistener.
A.stirs
B.prevents
C.destroys
D.offers
31.Healwaysactsonhisown_____.
A.initiative
B.creative
C.infinitive
D.aggressive
32.Football，baseballandbasketballare_____sports–thatis，onlyafewpeopleactuallytakepartinthemwhilemanymoreonlywatchthem.
A.spectacle
B.spectrum
C.spectator
D.spectacular
33.SallywantedtogotoFloridafortheholiday，butherhusbandthought_____，sayingthattheywouldgotoNewYorktojoinhisparentsforChristmas.
A.likewise
B.meanwhile
C.likely
D.otherwise
34.Wearetryingtomakepeoplemore_____tothedifficultiesfacedbythelaid-offworkers.
A.sensible
B.sensational
C.sensitive
D.sentimental
35.Severalinternationaleventsintheearly1990sseemlikelyto_____oratleastweaken，thetrendsthatemergedinthe1980s.
A.reverse
B.revolve
C.revolt
D.revive
PartIIIReadingComprehension（50minutes，30points）
Directions：
Therearesixpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Passage1
Thousandsofyearsagomanusedhandyrocksforhissurgicaloperations.Laterheusedsharpboneandhorn，metalknivesandmorerecently，rubberandplastic.Andthatwaswherewestuck，insurgicalinstrumentterms，formanyyears.Inthe1960‘sanewtoolwasdeveloped，onewhichwas，firstofall，tobeofgreatpracticalusetothearmedforcesandindustry，butwhichwasalso，intime，torevolutionizetheartandscienceofsurgery.
Thetoolisthelaseranditisbeingusedbymoreandmoresurgeonsallovertheworld，foralargenumberofdifferentcomplaints.Thewordlasermeans：
LightAmplificationbyStimulatedEmissionofRadiation（激光）。
Asweallknow，lightishot，anysourceoflight–fromthesunitselfdowntoahumblematchburningwillgivewarmth.Butlightisusuallyspreadoutoverawidearea.Thelightinalaserbeam，however，isconcentrated.Thismeansthatalightwithnomorepowerthanthatproducedbyanordinaryelectriclightbulbbecomesintenselystrongasitisconcentratedtoapinpointsizedbeam.
Experimentswiththesepinpointbeamshowsresearchersthatdifferentenergysourceproducebeamsthathaveaparticulareffectoncertainlivingcells.Itisnowpossibleforeyesurgeonstooperateonthebackofthehumaneyewithoutharmingthefrontofeye，simplybypassingalaserteamrightthroughtheeyeball.Noknives，nostitches，nounwanteddamage–atruesurgicalwonder.
Operatio
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