高一英语下学期第一次月考试题无答案.docx

高一英语下学期第一次月考试题无答案.docx

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高一英语下学期第一次月考试题无答案

2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（共100分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whereisthebookstorenow?

A.Acrossthestreet.B.Insideatheatre.C.Attheendofthestreet.

2.WhatisthewomangoingtodoonSaturday?

A.Gotoanartexhibition.B.GotoMexico.C.Gotoaconcert.

3.Howistheweathernow?

A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?

A.Long.B.Boring.C.Wonderful.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Aclassmate.B.Ateacher.C.Anexam.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthemandoing?

A.ListeningtoaCD.B.BorrowingaCD.C.ShoppingforaCD.

7.HowmuchistheCDEighteen-O-Fivenow?

A.$9.B.$10.C.$12.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthemanusuallydointhehealthclub?

A.Heridesabicycle.B.Hegoesrunning.C.Hedoesweightlifting.

9.Howoftendoesthemanexpecttogotoexercise?

A.Onceaweek.B.Fourtimesaweek.C.Everyday.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Co-workers.C.Husbandandwife.

11.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutGianni’s?

A.Itisnotfar.B.Itishardtogetatable.

C.Itspizzasareexpensive.

12.Wherewillthespeakersprobablyeattonight?

A.Athome.B.IntheItalianrestaurant.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisthewomanprobably?

A.Ajobhunter.B.Ashopowner.C.Aheadmaster.

14.Whydoesthemanwanttomakemoney?

A.Totakeatrip.B.Tobuyacamera.

C.Topaytheuniversityfee.

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthemostimportantaboutworkinginashop?

A.Quickservice.B.Friendlyattitude.C.Greatpatience.

16.Whatwillthewomando?

A.Introducethemantoothers.B.AskSimonabouttheman.

C.WaitforSimon’scall.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhenwasTallworthBridgebuilt?

A.In1832.B.In1956.C.In1965.

18.WhopaidforTallworthBridge?

A.Anengineer.B.Ateacher.C.Afarmer.

19.Whatdothelistenersneedtodoforthevisit?

A.Paytwodollars.B.Bringacamera.C.Preparefoodanddrink.

20.Whatdoesthespeakertellthelistenersintheend?

A.ThereasonforbuildingTallworthBridge.

B.Thelunchtimeinthemuseum.

C.Thedateofthevisit.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从所给题的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

 EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes，everyonehastopreparethings.Theybuypork,beef,chicken，fruitsandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—“dumplings”.Itmeans“cometogether”.Onthedaybeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve（除夕），allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown.Thisisahappymoment.Somesinganddance，someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.

21.WhichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina?

A.TheMid-AutumnFestival.B.TheSpringFestival.

C.Children’s Day.D.TheSpringFestivalEve

22.What’sthemeaningofthefood“dumplings”forChinesepeopleintheSpringFestival?

A.Lookup.B.Helpyourself.

C.Cometogether.D.Meannothing

23.Thefamily        whentheyarehavingdinnertogetherontheSpringFestivalEve

A.giveeachotherthebestwishesB.buyeachotherpresents

C.sing，danceandplaycardsD.Visitsomeplaces

B

Americansarewellknownforthestrangedietstheyalwaysseemtofollow.ItseemsthatAmericansliketodietalmostasmuchastheyliketoeat.Newtypesofdietplansarealwayscomingout.Usually,though,theydonˈtstaypopularforlong.

Therearemanydietsonthemarket.Itisoftendifficulttoknowwhichonesreallywork.Itˈsalsohardtobelievehowfastadieterissupposedtoloseweight.Alothasbeenwrittenaboutdieting.Andsomeinterestingfactsaboutdietsandfoodshavebeendiscovered.Doyouknowthatthemorecelery（芹菜）（aChinesevegetable）youeat,themoreweightyouwilllose?

Celeryhas“negative”calories.Thebodyburnsupmorecaloriesaftereatingapieceofcelerythanthereareinthecelerystickitself.

Dietersshunpotatoesbecausetheythinktheyaregettingfat.Buttheyarenˈt.Apotatohasaboutthesamenumberofcaloriesasanapple.Togainasinglepound,youwouldhavetoeatelevenpoundsofpotatoes!

Somedietersevenworryaboutgettingfatfromlicking（舔）postage（邮资）stamps.Buttheyhavenothingtoworryabout.Theglue（胶水）onanaveragestamphasonlyaboutone-tenthofacalorie.Maybeadietofpostagestampswouldbepopular.

24.Thispassageisallabout________.

A.vegetablesB.foodC.AmericansD.dieting

25.Onecouldconcludefromthispassagethat________.

A.dietingisnotahealthypractice

B.everyoneneedstodiet

C.thereisonlyonegoodwaytoloseweight

D.dietingcanbepuzzling

26.Howmanyexamplesdoesthepassagegiveustoshowsomeinterestingfactsaboutdiets

andfoods?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

27.Theunderlinedword“shun”inParagraph3means“________”．

A.takeinterestinB.payattentionto

C.keepawayfromD.befrightened

C

Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,“Well,it’sso-and-so’sfault.”or“IknowI’mlate,butit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowto remedy thesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.

Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmorefrequently.Or,youmightbringalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourco-workercausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon’trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourco-workerfailstodohisjobwell.

Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout——creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon’thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,stopfocusingon“whosefaultitis.”Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingonforsuccess.

28.Accordingtothepassage,winners_____________.

A.meetwithfewerdifficultiesintheirlives

B.dealwithproblemsratherthanblameothers

C.haveresponsibleandableco-workers

D.blamethemselvesratherthanothers

29.TheunderlinedwordremedyinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto__________.

A.avoidB.acceptC.improveD.consider

30.Whenproblemsoccur,winnerstakethemas__________.

A. excusesfortheirfailures

B. barriers（障碍）togreaterpower

C. challengesfortheirco-workers

D. chancesforself-development

31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A. AWinner’sKeytoSuccess．B. AWinner’sProblem．

C. AWinner’sOpportunity．D. AWinner’sAchievement．

D

Manypeopleasktheirfriendsordoctors:

howcanIloseweight?

Andmanyofthemareoftentold:

ifyouexercise,youwillloseweight;------whichisoneofthemostwidelyacceptedideasinourculture.Asadoctor,Iexerciseallthetime,butIstillhavegotfatthathangsovermybeltwhenIsit.Whyisn’talltheexercisegettingridofit?

It’sanotherquestionmanyofusmayask.Morethan35millionAmericansnowbelongtoahealthclub,upfrom23millionin1993.Wespendsome$19billionayearongymmemberships.Ofcourse,somepeoplejoinandnevergo.Still,asonemajorstudy—theMinnesotaHeartSurvey—found,moreofusatleastsayweexerciseregularly.

Andyetobesityfigureshaverisensharplyinthesameperiod:

athirdofAmericansareobese,andanotherthirdcountasoverweightbytheFederalGovernment’sdefinition.Yes,it’sentirelypossiblethatthoseofuswhoregularlygotothegymwouldweighevenmoreifweexercisedless.Butlikemanyotherpeople,IgethungryafterIexercise,soIofteneatmoreonthedaysIworkoutthanonthedaysIdon’t.Couldexerciseactuallybekeepingmefromlosingweight?

Thepopularbeliefthatexerciseisessentialforweightcontrolisactuallyfairlynew.Asrecentlyasthe1960s,doctorsroutinelyadvisedagainsttoomuchexercise,particularlyforolderadultswhocouldinjurethemselves.Todaydoctorsencourageeventheiroldestpatientstoexercise,whichissoundadviceformanyreasons:

Peoplewhoregularlyexerciseareatsignificantlylowerriskforallmannerofdiseases—thoseoftheheartinparticular.Theylessoftendevelopcancerandmanyotherillnesses.Butthepastfewyearsofobesityresearchshowthattheroleofexerciseinweightlosshasbeenwildlyover-evaluated.

“Ingeneral,forweightloss,exerciseisprettyuseless,”saysEricRavussin,exe