七年级英语下册 Module 11 Body language词汇篇试题 新版外研版.docx
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七年级英语下册Module11Bodylanguage词汇篇试题新版外研版
Module11词汇篇
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掌握重点词汇及短语并能灵活运用。
1.smilev.&n.微笑
◆WeChineseoftenshakehandsandsmilewhenwemeetvisitors,andsometimeswenodourheads.
当会见来访者的时候,我们中国人经常握手微笑,有时候我们点头。
◆Whatareyousmilingat?
你在笑什么?
◆Shewelcomedhimwithasmile.她笑着欢迎他。
【探究总结】smile的用法
(1)smile作动词用,常构成短语:
smileat,意为“对……微笑”;
(2)smile作名词用,常构成短语:
withasmile,意为“面带微笑”;
(3)smile和laugh的区别:
smile一般是无声的微笑;laugh一般是有声的笑、大笑,laughat是嘲笑。
2.eachpron.各个,每个
◆IntheUSsomepeopleshakehands,andsomekissorhugeachother.
在美国,有些人握手,有些人亲吻或彼此拥抱。
◆Hegaveabooktoeachofhisparents.
他给他父母各送了一本书。
◆Hegaveeachboyanapple.
他给每个男孩一个苹果。
【探究总结】
each形容词代词
①each和other构成相互代词eachother,相当于oneanother,而every不和other连用
②each可指两个或两个以上中间的每一个,而every只可指三个或三个以上中间的每一个,不能指两个中的每一个,如可以说eachofmyeyes,不可说everyoneofmyeyes
every形容词
①every和not连用构成不完全否定。
each不和not连用
②表示“每隔……”、“每……”,要用“every+基数词+复数名词”。
这种结构中的every不能用each替代
3.holdv.(held)握着;使不动
◆SouthAmericanssometimesholdyourarmwhentheytalktoyou.南美人在和你谈话时,有时候会抓住你的胳膊。
◆Johnheldaknifeinhishand.
约翰手里握着一把小刀。
【探究总结】hold的用法
作及物动词用,意为“握着;使不动;举行;包含;容纳”,常构成短语:
holdon意为“(打电话时)别挂断”;holdonto意为“抓住不放;紧紧抓住”。
4.It’s+形容词+todosth.做某事是……的
◆Insomeplaces,itisn’tpolitetolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk.
在一些地方,当你说话的时候看着人是不礼貌的。
◆It’sverykindofyoutohelpme.
你能帮我,真好。
◆It’sdifficultforustofinishthework.
对我们来说,完成这项工作很难。
【探究总结】It’s+形容词+todosth.句型
(1)在英语中,如果作主语的动词不定式太长,为了避免头重脚轻,一般用it作形式主语,而将真正的主语置于句尾。
(2)Itis+形容词+ofsb.+todosth.形容词描述行为者的性格品质,如kind,nice,polite等.
Itis+形容词+forsb.+todosth.形容词描述事物的特征、性质,如easy,interesting等.
5.bringv.(brought)带来
◆Youcannotbringfoodordrinkintothelab.
你不能把食物和饮料带进实验室。
【探究总结】bring的用法
(1)bring作动词用,意为“带来”,其过去式为brought,常构成短语:
bringsb.sth.=bringsth.tosb.意为“给某人带来某物”;bringup意为“养育”。
(2)bring,take,carry与get的用法辨析:
bring表示从别处把某人或物“带来”或“拿来”
take指把某人或物“带走”或“拿走”(到别处)
carry指“搬运”,不具体说明来去的方向,有时含有沉重或麻烦之意
get指到别处把某物取来,相当于goandbring
1.Ourteachercameintotheclassroom______.
A.withsmileB.withsmilesC.withasmileD.inasmile
答案:
C
解析:
withasmile,意为“面带微笑”
2.Everyone_______himwhenheranpastus.
A.laughatB.smileatC.laughedD.smiledat
答案:
D
解析:
smileat,意为“对……微笑”
3.______ofthegirlshasgotapencilandsomepaper.
A.AllB.EveryC.EveryoneD.Each
答案:
D
解析:
each可指两个或两个以上中间的每一个,结构为eachof……
4.—HowoftendoestheOlympicGamestakeplace?
—______.
A.EachfouryearsB.EveryfouryearsC.EveryyearD.Eachyear
答案:
B
解析:
表示“每隔……”、“每……”,要用“every+基数词+复数名词”。
5.—MayIspeaktoJim,please?
—______.
A.Holdon,pleaseB.Holdup,please
C.Holdout,pleaseD.Holdover,please
答案:
A
解析:
holdon意为“(打电话时)别挂断”;
6.ShallI______mysisterherenexttime?
A.bringB.takeC.carryD.get
答案:
A
解析:
bring表示从别处把某人或物“带来”或“拿来”.
7.It’sverynice______picturesforme.
A.ofyoutodrawB.foryoutodraw
C.foryoudrawingD.ofyoudrawing
答案:
A
解析:
Itis+形容词+ofsb.+todosth.形容词描述行为者的性格品质.
8.______veryhard______himtostudytwolanguages.
A.It’s;ofB.It’s;for
C.That’s;ofD.That’s;for
答案:
B
解析:
Itis+形容词+forsb.+todosth.形容词描述事物的特征、性质.
基础演练
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.It’spoliteupwhenyourteachercomesintotheclassroom.(stand)
2.Pleaseyourhomeworktoschooltomorrow.(bring)
3.Theyameetingtomorrow.(hold)
4.Mymothergavemeanapplewith.(smile)
5.Theteachersalways________atus.(smile)
答案:
1.tostand2.bring3.willhold4.asmile5.smiles
巩固提高
1.这个大厅只能容纳这么多人。
Thehallcan______onlysomanypeople.
2.你应该微笑并和他们握手。
Youshould________and________________withthem.
3.让我们彼此拥抱一下吧。
Let’s________________________.
4.在有些国家,你说话的时候盯着别人是不礼貌的。
Insomecountries,tolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk.
5.给我拿杯茶,好吗?
Wouldyoupleasemeacupoftea?
答案:
1.hold2.smile;shakehands3.hugeachother4.itisn'tpolite5.bring
单项选择
1.I’mgladtomeetsomany______here.
A.visitB.visitsC.visitorD.visitors
2.Weshouldspeaktotheold______.
A.politeB.impoliteC.politelyD.rude
3.Heran______fastforme______catchupwith.
A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to
4.—Whatdoyousaytoyourparentswhenyougotosleepintheevening?
—______.
A.ThankyouB.Goodmorning
C.GoodnightD.Goodevening
5.Youcanstandclose______peopleintheMiddleEast.
A.forB.toC.atD.around
6.I’lltellyousomeways______English.
A.learnsB.learningC.tolearnD.learned
7.MountTaiis______thanMountEmei.
A.higherB.highC.lowerD.low
8.Mypenfriendisfroma______country.
A.foreignerB.foreignersC.foreignD.west
9.Idon’tlikeapples______.
A.veryB.quiteC.verymuchD.atall
10.—______talkinclass.
—Sorry,Iwon’t.
A.PleasenotB.Don’tC.Doesn’tD.Didn’t
完形填空
Peopleusebodylanguageforsendingmessagestooneanother.Itisvery1becauseitcanhelpyoumakeyourselfeasilyunderstoodwhenyouaretalkingwithothers.Forexample,wavingone’shandistosay“goodbye”.Shakinghands2welcome.Noddingtheheadmeansagreement,butshakingtheheadmeansdisagreement.BothChineseandforeignersacceptthegestures(手势)ashaving3samemeanings.
Differentcountrieshavedifferentbodylanguages.Forexample,4inRussia,FranceandArabcountries,peoplekisseachotherwhentheymeet,butmeninChinaorAustraliashakehands5kissing.PeopleinPuertoliketouchingeachother,butpeopleinBritaindonottoucheachother.PeopleinArabcountrieslikestanding6oneanotherwhentheyaretalking,7Englishpeoplemustkeepadistance8whentheyaretalking.
Whenyouuseaforeignlanguage,itisveryimportanttoknowthemeaningsofgesturesintheforeigncountry.Followingthecustoms(习俗)willhelpyoucommunicate9peopleandmakeyourstaytheremuchmore10andcomfortable.
1.A.helpfulB.difficultC.easyD.useless
2.A.meanB.meansC.tomeanD.meaning
3.A.aB.anC.theD./
4.A.whenB.ifC.beforeD.unless
5.A.suchasB.insteadofC.insteadD.aswell
6.A.nearlyB.farawayC.closetoD.infrontof
7.A.andB.orC.howeverD.but
8.A.fromB.toC.ofD.away
9.A.withB.forC.toD.through
10.A.importantB.interestingC.pleasantD.successful
答案:
单项选择:
1—5DCACB6—10CCCDB
完型填空:
1—5ABCAB6—10CDDAC
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工大附第二次月考
阅读理解
Beforeyougotoanothercountryitisagreathelpifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustoms(风俗)ofthecountry.WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay“Howdoyoudo?
”andshakehands(握手).Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.
1.Itis_____ifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.
A.notusefulB.nothelpful
C.veryusefulD.veryhard
2.Englishpeopleusuallyshakehandswhenthey_____.
A.meeteverytime
B.meetforthefirsttime
C.saygoodbyetoeachother
D.sayhellotoeachother
3.UsuallyEnglishpeopledon’tshakehands_____.
A.whentheywillbeawayforalongtime
B.whentheysay“Howdoyoudo?
”
C.whentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye
D.aftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtime
4.WhichisRIGHT?
A.Germanpeopleshakehandsasoftenaspossible.
B.Englishpeoplelikeshakinghandsverymuch.
C.Germanpeoplehardlyshakehands.
D.NeitherEnglishpeoplenorGermanslikeshakinghands.
5.Thisstoryisabout_____.
A.shakinghandsB.language
C.customsD.languageandcustoms
答案:
CBCAC
单项填空
1.Here______apenandsomebooksforyou.
A.beB.areC.isD.being
2.Howabout______toschoolbybus?
A.goingB.goC.togoD.goes
3.—Isthesupermarketvery______yourhouse?
—No.Itoftentakesmehalfanhourtogotherebybike.
A.farfromB.closeto
C.closefromD.nearto
4.Myforeignteachercomesfrom______,andhespeaks______.
A.German;GermanB.Japan;Japanese
C.Russian;RussiaD.British;English
5.—Doyouknowwhyhefailed(失败)?
—Ithinkthat’s______hewastoocareless.
A.becauseB.whyC.soD.for
6.Itisimportantforus______Englishwell.
A.learnB.learningC.learnedD.tolearn
7.______getoffthebusbeforeitstops.
A.Don’tB.Doesn’tC.Didn’tD.Not
8.Theyenteredtheroom______.
A.armwitharmB.armtoarm
C.arminarmD.armonarm
9.Myfriend______thebookwithhimwhenhecametoseeme.
A.tookB.carriedC.broughtD.got
10.LinMingandIaregoodfriends.Weoftenhelp______.
A.othereachB.eachother
C.otherseachD.eachothers
完形填空
Peopleusebodylanguagetosendmessagestoothers.Itisvery1becauseotherscanunderstandyoueasilywhenyouusebodylanguage.Whenyoua