艺体专科《大学英语》《精读英语》四.docx

艺体专科《大学英语》《精读英语》四.docx

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艺体专科《大学英语》《精读英语》四

艺体、专科《大学英语》《精读英语》（四）

VocabularyandStructure

Directions：

Fromthechoicesgiven，choosetheONEthatisclosestinmeaningtotheitalicizedpartinthesentence．

1.Justbeforetakingoff,thepilotoncemoreaskedaboutweatherconditions.

a.inquiredb.required

c.requestedd.demanded

2.Thedriverstoppedatthecrossroadasthetrafficlightsflashedred.

a.pulledoff

b.pulledup

c.pulledaway

d.pulledround

3.Theotherhousesnearbygotoldandshabby，andthatreducedthevalueofhishouse．

a.cutoutb.cutupc.cutintod.cutoff

4.Foreignerscanchangetheirmoneyintothelocalcurrencyatthisbank．

a.transformb.alter

c.varyd.convert

5.Afterseveraldays’discussion，thecommitteedevelopedaplantoencouragetheexportofindustrialproducts．

a.extendedb.enlargedc.conceivedd．realized

6.Exchangesofsurplusproductsbetweenindividualscreatedprivateproperty．

a.gavebirthtob．resulted

c.gavewaytod．generated

7.“Onlyanaivepersonwouldbelievesuchastoryaboutintelligentbeingsfromouterspacevisitingtheearth，”saidJason．

a.credibleb.innocentc.credulousd．ignorant

8.Doyoureallythinkthatheisjustifiedinreceivingkickbacks（回扣）inbusinessdealings?

a.hasgoodreasonsforb.isinexcusablein

c.isprivilegedtod.haslegalprotectionin

9.ThemethodIshallsummarizebelowistheoneIhavefoundmostsuccessful.

a.outlineb.describec.elaborated．expound

10．Thereislesscrimenowthanthereusedtobe．Itseemsthatthereisafallinthecrimerate．

a.slopeb.descentc.inclined.decline

11.Itisbadpolicyforthedevelopingcountriestosacrificeenvironmentalprotectiontopromoteeconomicgrowth.

a.accelerateb.furtherc.discouraged．weaken

12.Mr．Cronindeniedeverhavingmadeanystatementtothateffect.

a.disapprovedb.refusedtoadmit

c.disprovedd．denounced

13.Henoddedhisheadinsteadofsayinganythinglesthisvoiceshouldbetrayhim．

a.revealhisrealidentity

b.tellhisrealintention

c.failhim

d.embarrasshim

14.Thecompanywantedtoclosedowntherailwayline，butthelocalresidentsobjected．

a.rejectedb.opposedc.disregardedd.defied

15.Hecouldscarcelyresisttakinganotherdrinkofthedeliciouswine，butrememberingthedoctor'sadvice，herefrained.

a.heldhimselfbackb.retreatedc.avoidedd.withdrew

16.Annleftoffsobbingatlast，anddriedhereyeswithherhandkerchief.

a.stoppedb.wentaway

c.continuedd.started

17.Shedieted（节食）constantlytokeepheryouthfulfigure.

a.reserveb.preserve

c.trimd.restrain

18.Shewastiredofcontinualtripstothegrocery，schoolandoffice.

a.continuousb.continued

c.repeatedd.constant

19.Sincealltheairlineticketsweresoldout，wewereobligedtostayinthecity

fortwomoredays．

a.wereconstrainedtob.hadto

c.weregratefultod.werepersuadedto

20.Apersontendstooverlookhisownshortcomingsthoughhemayseeothers'shortcomingseasily．

a.overseeb.lookoverc.forgived.failtosee

21.Sheundertooktoverify（核实）thetruesourceoftherumor．

a.decidedb.tried

c.refusedd.promised

22.Hehadtowithdrawfromthepresidentialracebecauseofthescandal．

a.quitb.retreatfrom

c.departfromd.flee

23．Improvedconsumerconfidenceiscrucialtoaneconomicrecovery．

a.oflittleimportanceb.ofcriticalimportance

c.necessaryd.unnecessary

24.Asisexpected，thereporthascausedacuteembarrassmenttothegovernment．

a.greatb.shrewdc.slightd.obvious

25.Thesoundofthedrumswasdistinctevenfromadistance．

a.definiteb.clear

c.sharpd.edible

26.Alltheircustomsandcultureshavemadeaverysignificantcontributionto

thewaywelive．

a.indicativeb.importantc.negligibled.permanent

27.JohnbreezedthroughhisEnglishandhistory，buthemadeamessofthe

mathexam．

a.madehismarkinb．madeapointofc.didbadlyind．neglected

28.Allhisattentionwasfocusedononethingonly—howtosolvetheproblem

offunds．

a.paidb.collected

c.gotd.concentrated

29.Wewonthecontract，butonlythroughalotoftoughnegotiating（谈判）．

a.violentb.uncompromisingc.roughd.hardening

30.Theeight-turbinegeneratorswillhaveacapacityof1，000millionkilowatthours．

a.capabilityb.competencec.maximumoutputd．volume

31.Weshouldcreatea＿environmentforlearningEnglish．

A）faithfulB）false

C）favoriteD）favorable

32.Thiswildfloweriscalledby＿namesinmyhometown.

A）variousB）variable

C）separateD）sensitive

33.Arguingaboutsmalldetails＿themalotoftimeandsosomeofthepeopleleftbeforethemeetingended．

A）spentB）tookC）chargedD）paid

34.Don’tlookupinthedictionaryeverynewwordthatyou___inreading.

A）comeacrossB）comeaboutC）comealong．D）comeupwith

35.Becausehewasfiredlastweek，hehasto＿anotherjobnow．

A）sealB）seizeC）seekD）share

36.Youshouldbecarefulandstand＿guardagainstthesamemistake．

A）upB）atC）withD）on

37.OnAmericanhighwaysthespeed___isusually70milesanhour．

A）permissionB）limitC）controlD）condition

38.InsuchacaseI’dbettergiveuptherouteIhad＿plannedaboutmytraveling．

A）presentlyB）originallyC）firstlyD）lastly

39.Thecurrent___isthatpeopleallovertheworldareforpeaceandagainstwar.

A）trendB）traditionC）courseD）cause

40.Asheisalwaysbusywithacademicstudies，hecanhardlyfindtimeforhis＿

A）habitsB）hobbiesC）affairsD）instance

41.1amtryingtogatheralmostallthedatathatis＿thetopic．

A）comparedtoB）composedofC）relatedtoD）regardedto

42.Hurryup，＿you’11missthelasttraintotown．

A）otherwiseB）soC）butD）and

43.Theyoungteacher＿herpupilforbeinglazy．

A）accusedB）charged

C）blamedD）complained

44.HehaschangedalotsinceIsawhimlast．Icanhardly＿him．

A）receiveB）reciteC）realizeD）recognize

45.Themeetingstartedontime.Thirtyminutes____thechairmandeclareditclosed.

A）afterB）laterC）lateD）latter

46.Theretiredworkerlivesbyhimselfonthestatepensionbuthedoesnotfeel____

A）alongB）aloneC）lonelyD）lively

47.Theproblemofwidespreadunemploymentisratherserious,sothelocalgovernmenthastakeneffectivestepsto＿it．

A）putoutB）setasideC）dealwithD）meetwith

48.Theengineerwasundergreatpressureandeventuallyhe＿．

A）brokedownB）brokeupC）brokeoffD）brokeaway

49.Imustsaythatsheisasingerof＿talent.1likeherverymuch.

A）scarceB）generalC）normalD）extraordinary

50.Sheisindeedtootall＿thefactsheisapromisingyoungdancer.

A）exceptB）inspiteofC）besidesD）exceptfor

51.Pleaseinformmeofthetime＿FlightA45321takesofffromLondon.

A）whichB）whyC）asD）when

52.Theaccidentisreported＿＿atdawnthismorning，killingabouttenpeople.

A）tohaveoccurredB）tohavebeenoccurred

C）occurredD）occurring

53.Hehasalargecollectionofnovels,____areinEnglish．

A）manyinwhichB）manybooksofwhichC）manyofwhichD）manyoneofwhich

54.Thiscompositionisindeedverygood.I’mafraidthathe____ithimselfwithin25minutes．

A）won’thavewrittenB）can’thavewritten

C）mustn’thavewrittenD）shouldn’thavewritten

55.____smartyoumaybe,youareexpectedtobemodest．

A）NomatterwhatB）NomatterwhenC）NomatterhowD）Nomatterwhy

56.Asamember，hetriedhardtomakehisvoice_____inthecommittee．

A）heardB）hearC）hearingD）beheard

57.Onlyafterhewassenttoprison＿howserioushiscrimewas.

A）hecametoknowB）hashecometoknow

C）hehascometoknowD）didhecometoknow

58._____hishomework，theschoolboydashedtotheplaygroundtojoinhisfriendsinthe

game.

A）FinishedB）WithfinishingC）FinishingD）Tofinish

59.Alltheemployeesinthecompanyknow＿thebosssaysisalwaysright.

A）whatB）whyC）howD）that

60.Aswefelttheground＿toshake，weallhurriedoutandstoodintheopen．

A）tobeginB）begun

C）hasbegunD）begin

61.Heconsiders＿anMAprogramaftergraduationintwoyears．

A）takingB）totakeC）tookD）taken

62.AsaruleMr．Smithwentforawalkaftersupper，＿byawhitelapdog．

A）followingB）followedC）tofollowD）havingfollowed

63.We＿thefinaloftheNationalCuponTVwhenpowerfailurecame．

A）arewatchingB）watchedC）werewatchingD）watch

64.Theoldgentlemanseemed＿inreadingthenewspaperonthewallofthelibrary.

A）toabsorbB）beingabsorbedC）absorbingD）tobeabsorbed

65.____hassomethingtodowithhisoddcharacter．

A）ThatshedoesnotlikehimB）Shedoesnotlikehim

C）WhatshedoesnotlikehimD）Shedidnotlikehim

66．Theburglary（盗窃）____beforeIarrivedattheoffice；allIcoulddowastocallthe

police．

A）hasoccurredB）hadoccurredC）wasoccurringD）wouldoccur

67.Itwasthepowerfulmine____killedagroupoftheenemy．

A）whichB）whoC）whatD）that

68.Thehostessinsistedthateveryonepresent＿ashortspeechofcongratulation．

A）wouldgiveB）mustgiveC）giveD）gave

69.Shedevotedherlifetohelping____.

A）poorB）thepoorC）thepoorsD）poors

70.Ithinkitisabouttimewe____ourjourneytotheseashore．

A）shouldstartB）startedC）startD）arestarting

71.Theteacherlosthis____whenthemonitortoldhimthatsixstudentswereabsent．

A）mindB）temptationC）senseD）temper

72.I’vebeensobusyrecentlythatIdon’tknowwhohasbeen___theUSpresident．

A）electedB）singledoutC）chosenD）pickedup

73.Whatapity！

Therearenotickets____forthecomingconcert．

A）approachableB）advisableC）accessibleD）available

74.Shewasso____inreadingthenovelthatshedidn’thearthebellringing．

A）concentratedB）absorbedC）attractedD）drawn

75.WhenIsawtheseoldphotos，Icouldn’thelp____whathadhappenedtenyearsbefore．

A）remindingB）recallingC）recognizingD）reservin