福建省福州市届高中毕业班质量检测英语试题含答案.docx

福建省福州市届高中毕业班质量检测英语试题含答案.docx

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福建省福州市届高中毕业班质量检测英语试题含答案

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至10页，第二卷11至12页，满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

考生注意：

1、答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。

考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。

2、第一卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

第二卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。

如在试卷上作答，答案无效。

3、考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。

第一卷（选择题满分100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15B.￡9.15C.￡9.18

答案是B.

1.Wheredidthewomanleaveherhat?

A.InarestaurantB.InataxiC.Inacar

2.Whatisthelocaltimerightnow?

A.7:

15B.9:

15C.11:

15

3.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.WhethertogotoFranceB.WhattodoinFranceC.HowtogotoFrance

4.Whyisthegirlupset?

A.Herfamilyisabouttoleave

B.Hermotherisoutofwork

C.Shehasnofriendsnow

5.WhatwastheweatherlikeintheLakeDistrictonholiday?

A.SnowyB.SunnyC.Rainy

第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howlonghasthemanplayedtheguitar?

A.8yearsB.9yearsC.17years

7.Whatinstrumentdoesthemanthinkisthemostdifficulttoplay?

A.ThepianoB.TheguitarC.Thedrum

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.ColleaguesB.RoommatesC.Schoolmates

9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.MovehouseB.GotoworktogetherC.Confirmtheappointment

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdidthewomandolastwinter?

A.ShetaughtaclassB.ShechangedajobC.Shetookalecture

11.Whyisthemanhappy?

A.Hehasretired

B.Hecangivelecturesafterretirement

C.Hecancommunicatewithhisgrandchildrenonline

12.Whatisthewoman’sregularjob?

A.AlibrarianB.AsalespersonC.Alecturer

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whenisthewomansupposedtofinishheressay?

A.BythisSaturdayB.BynextMondayC.BynextFriday

14.Whyisthewomanbehindwithherwritingclass?

A.Shewasill

B.Thecourseistoodifficult

C.Sheisbusywithherreadingtask

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhiscollegelife?

A.BusyB.BoringC.Colorful

16.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodoonthe28th?

A.VisitanexhibitionB.AttendapartyC.Watchaplay

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatcanbeseeninWoodhillShelter?

A.WildanimalsB.SeacreaturesC.Farmanimals

18.Whenwasthesheltersetup?

A.In2011B.In2013C.In2016

19.Whatdoweknowabouttheworkersoftheshelter?

A.Theyworkwithoutpay

B.Theyarehighlypaid

C.Theyliveonaplant-baseddiet

20.Whatisadvisedtodotobeavolunteeroftheshelter?

A.MakeacallB.VisitawebsiteC.Postaform

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Aerial（空中的）performerJenniferBrickerwasbornwithoutlegs,butsheneverletitstopher.

Wrappedinaloop（圈）ofredsilkhungfromtheceilingJenniferBrickerclimbsandtwiststothemusic.Herheadhangsdownandherstrongarmsletgoasshebalancesonherback,highabovethegroundamovethat’sallthemoredaringbecauseshehasnolegs.

JenniferwasafewmonthsoldwhenshewasadoptedbySharonandGeraldBricker.Shehadbigbrowneyes,abrightsmile,andhugeamountsofenergy.Whenadoctoradvisedheradoptiveparentstocarryheraroundinakindofbucket（桶）,theyrefused.

Jennifersoonlearnedtowalk—andrun—onherhandsandbottom,andgrewupfearlesslyclimbingtreesandbouncingonthetrampoline（蹦床）withherthreeolderbrothers.“Myparentsdidn’ttreatmedifferentlysoIdidn’tgrasptheconceptthatIwasdifferent.IknewIdidn’thavelegsbutthatwasn’tstoppingmefromdoingthethingsIwantedtodo."

Attheageofthreeshewasfittedwithartificiallegs,butsheneverreallytooktothem—shemovedmorefreelywithout.

In1996theOlympicGamestookplaceinAtlanta.Jenniferlovedtowatchthewomen’sgymnasticsteam,andespeciallyadoredthe14-year-oldDominiqueMoceanuwhocompetedfortheUS.WhenMoceanuandthewomen’steamwongold,Jenniferdecidedshewasgoingtobeagymnast,too.Shetookuppowertumbling,whichinvolvesperformingfloorexercisesdownarunway.ButJenniferdidnotwantanyallowancestobemadeforherdisability.

Attheageof10shetookpartintheJuniorOlympicsandbyage11shewastumblingchampionforthestateofIllinois.

Jennifernowtravelstheworldasaninspirationalspeakerandactsasanaerialperformer.

21.WhatdoweknowaboutJenniferBricker?

A.Shefeltembarrassedwithoutlegs.

B.Shewasbroughtupasanormalchild.

C.Shewascarriedinabucketasababy.

D.Shelostherlegswhenshewasadopted.

22.WhydidJenniferdeterminetobeagymnast?

A.Sheknewthatshewasdifferentfromothers.

B.Shewantedtomakeallowancesforherdisability

C.ShewaseagertoparticipateintheJuniorOlympics.

D.ShewasgreatlyinfluencedbyDominiqueMoceanu.

23.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJenniferBricker?

A.Self-respected.B.Cautious.C.Sensitive.D.Clever.

24.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thesufferingsofagymnast.

B.Thememoryofanaerialperformer.

C.Theexperiencesofanadoptivefamily.

D.Thegrowingprocessofadisabledperson.

B

WhatisTrackR?

TrackRisthesimplestwaytofindlostormisplaceditems.Jointhemillionsofpeoplewhoareconnectedtotheirmostimportantitems.

OrderaTrackRtodayandneverloseanythingagain.

Distanceindicator

Hotter?

Colder?

Asyousearchforyouritem,theTrackRappwillshowifyou’regettingclosertotheannoyingremote-controller.

Itemringer

JusttaptheitemringertomakeTrackRringyourmissingitem.Nomorekeyslostunderneathapileofmail.

CrowdGPSNetwork

Lostsomething?

TrackR’scrowd-sourcednetworkwillhelpyoufindit.WhenanotherTrackRuseriswithinBluetoothrangeofyourlostitem,youwillreceivealocationupdate.

Phonefinder

Can’tfindyourphone?

Wemakefindingyourphoneasnap.JustpressthebuttononyourTrackRdevicetoringyourphone—evenonsilent.

25.Whatdoyouthinkisthepassage?

A.Descriptionsofseveralproducts.B.Anadvertisementofaproduct.

C.Anintroductiontolostitems.D.Directionsofanewitem.

26.HowmanyfunctionsdoesaTrackRhave?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

27.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlined“asnap”inthepassage?

A.Aneasyjob.B.Anecessarytask.

C.AnavailablemethodD.Aquietaction.

C

Bookingatriponanonlinetravelsiteisconvenient,butcomeswithitsownsetofproblems.

◆Theyknowwho’sgongtospendmore.

Lastyear,U.StravelresearchcompanyOrbitztrackedpeople’sonlineactivitiestotestoutwhetherMacusersspendmoreontravelthanPCusers.Turnsoutthatonaverage,MacuserslayoutUS$20~30morepernightonhotels.Asaresult,onlinetravelsitesshowtheseusersmoreexpensivetraveloptionsfirst.Toavoidpayingmore,sortresultsbyprice.

◆Theirsoftwaredoesn’talwayslinktothehotel’ssystem.

Aguaranteedreservationisalmostimpossibletocomebyanywhere一buttheriskofyourflightorhotelbeingoverbookedincreaseswiththird-partyproviders.Themiddleman’ssoftwareisn’timmune（防护作用的）tosystemerrors,soalwayscallthehotelorairlinetomakesureyourbookingwasprocessed.

◆Youcouldmissoutonloyalty（积分）points.

Thirdpartyproviderscangetbetweenyouandfrequentflyermilesorpoints.Manyhotelloyaltyprogramsdon’trecognizeexternalsites,othersawardonlyminimumpointswithoutspecialoffers,likedoublepointsonhotelstays.

◆Don’tbefooledbypackages:

Often,they’relow-enditemsgroupedtogether.

Evernoticehowtravelsitesrecommendahotel,arentalcar,andtourpackageallinoneclick.Thesedealsusuallyfeaturetravelthatnoonewants,likeflightswithmultiplelayovers（中途停留）.Checkthefineprint.

◆Onceyourtripispurchased,you’reonyourown.

Anonlinetravelagencycan’tprovideassistancethesamewayanagentcanifaflightiscancelledoraroomissubstandard.Basically,whenyouarriveattheairportorhotel,you’rejustanothercustomerwhobookedatthelowestrate.

28.Whatdoesthewritermainlyintendtotellreaders?

A.Tipsofhowtoreserveflightsonline.B.Problemsofreservingahotelonline.

C.Noticesaboutreservingatriponline.D.Trapsinreservinghotelsandflightsonline.

29.Whydopeopleprobablyspendmoreontheironlinereservationfortrips?

A.Theybookatpricesofferedfirstbytravelsites.

B.Theyareshownlessexpensivetraveloptionsfirst.

C.SomeofthetravelexpensesareearnedbyMacusers.

D.Theirflightsorhotelsareoverbookedbytouristagencies.

30.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlined“fineprint”？

A.Detaileditems.B.Discountedprices.

C.Gooddeals.D.Specialservices.

31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thethirdpartieswillprovidegoodtravelservicesonline.

B.Fewpeoplebooktripsonlinebecauseofpossibletroubles.

C.Travelers’interestsmaynotbeguaranteedwithbookingonline.

D.Thosebookingtripsonlinewillbenefitmuchfromloyaltypoints

D

Accordingtoateamofresearchers,ananimals’abilitytoperceive（感知）timeislinkedtotheirpaceoflife.

“Ourresultslendsupporttotheimportanceoftimeperceptioninanimalswheretheabilitytoperceivetimeinaveryshorttimemaybethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeathforfastmovingcreatures.”commentedleadauthorKevinHealyfromTrinityCollegeDublin.

Thestudywasdonewithavarietyofanimalsusingaphenomenonbasedonthemax