高考英语4最新全国卷模拟题汇编06 完形填空原卷版.docx
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高考英语4最新全国卷模拟题汇编06完形填空原卷版
专题06完形填空
(2020届安徽淮北市高三第一次模拟考试)
AfrozShall,alawyerinMumbai,hasn'thadaweekendoffinfouryears.Buthehasn'tspentthistimepreparingfor21.
Hismission?
Savingtheworld'soceansfrom22pollution.
It'sacallinghefoundin2015aftermovingtoacommunityinMumbaicalledVersovaBeach.Hehadplayedthereasachildandwas23toseehowmuchithad24.Thesandwasnolonger25becauseitwascoveredbyalayerofgarbagemorethanfivefeetthick-mostofitplasticwaste.
“Thewholebeachwaslikea26ofplastic,”hesaid,“Ithurtme.The27mess.”Shahhadseenispartofaglobalenvironmentalcrisis.Morethan8milliontonsofplastic28intheworld’soceanseachyear.It'spredictedthatby2050,therewillbemoreplasticintheoceanthanfish.“Plasticintheoceanisa29.Andthesea-specieshavenochoiceatall,”Shahsaid,“Weare30theirhabitats.”
InOctober2015,shallbegan31upplasticwastefromthebeacheverySundaymorning.Atfirst,itwasjusthimandaneighbor,andthenhebegancallingonotherstojoinin.Word32andwithhelpfromsocialmedia,morevolunteersgot33.
ForShah,theworkhasalwaysbeena34journey,butithasearnedglobalattention.Afterhewas35asaChampionoftheEarthbytheUnitedNationsin2016,Shahnowdevotesnearlyallofhisfreetimetothis36.
He'snowspent209weekendsonthismission,37morethan200,000volunteers,someofwhomareyoungstudents,tojoinhiminwhat'sbeencalledtheworld'sbiggestbeachcleanup.ByOctober2018,VersovaBeachwas38cleanandShah'scleanupsexpandedtoanotherbeachaswellasastretchoftheMithiRiverandotherregionsofIndia.
“Thisworldtalkstoomuch.Ithinkwemusttalk39anddoactionmore,”hesaidwheninterviewedbyCNNinOctober2019.“Weareasmartspecies.Welladapt.We'lllearn.Andwiththeseyoungstersrisingup,Isee40.”
21.A.teachingB.houseworkC.courtD.cleaning
22.A.plasticB.soilC.riverD.oil
23.A.upset.B.confused.C.delightedD.hesitant
24.A.grownB.changedC.reservedD.protected
25.A.pureB.goldenC.shinyD.visible
26.A.curtainB.carpetC.paintingD.photograph
27.A.temporaryB.permanentC.uglyD.pretty
28.A.stickstoB.keepsoffC.givesbackD.endsup
29.A.killerB.cleanerC.guestD.decoration
30.A.sweepingB.attackingC.visitingD.beautifying
31.A.pullingB.thinkingC.pickingD.looking
32.A.cameB.failedC.wentD.spread
33.A.involvedB.livedC.stuckD.paid
34.A.easyB.toughC.personalD.general
35.A.knownB.regardedC.decidedD.honored
36.A.causeB.caseC.positionD.fame
37.A.requiringB.rejectingC.invitingD.inspiring
38.A.originallyB.finallyC.politicallyD.theoretically
39.A.fewerB.lessC.betterD.worse
40.A.honorB.beautyC.hopeD.love
(2020届安徽六校教育研究会高三第二次素质测试)
MotherTeresaandIweredeeplyengagedinthiscloseconversationwhenwewere41byloudvoicescomingfromdownthehall.
FirstIsmelledthem,thenheardthem:
middleagedcouple,bothverytall,verylarge,very42perfumedandclearlyveryrich.Withnogreetingatall,thewomanshoved(推挤)a43intomyhand.Sheandherhusband44MotherTeresafromherchairandsituatedheragainstthewallbetweenthem.Thenthey45likegiantbookendsoneithersideofMotherTeresaor46aphotograph.
AsIsnappedthephoto,withouthesitationthewomanputher47underMotherTeresa’schinandforceditup.Shockedthatanyoneshould48MotherTeresathatway.
Rightafterthephotos,sheandherhusband,withoutsomuchasa“thankyou”toMotherTeresaortome,49inanoisyrush.
MotherTeresareturnedtoherchairandcontinued50nothinghadhappened.ButIwas51angertowardsthiscouple.Mybodywastense,andhatred52throughme.
Later,IwroteMotherTeresaaletter,tellingherhowIhad53towardshervisitors.
Inher54sheadmonishedme,sayingthatwhileIhadexpressedsympathyforthepoor,thesickandtheweakallmylife,Ihadno55ofthesufferingofthewealthy:
theisolation,thehardeningoftheheart,andthe56ofthesoulthatcancomewiththeburdenofwealth.Shesaidthattheyneedasmuchcompassionasanyoneelseonearth.
IthoughtbackandrealizedthatMotherTeresahadhadno57withthewealthycouple.Toher,theydeserve58love,nolessandnomorethantheorphansinher59,andshehadtreatedthemwithloveandrespect.
“Youmustopenyourhearttothemandbecometheirstudentandtheirteacher,”shesaidinherletter.“60theminyourcircleoflove.Donotshutthemout.Theyalsoareyourwork.”
41.A.attractedB.annoyedC.amazedD.interrupted
42.A.gentlyB.poorlyC.heavilyD.lightly
43.A.cameraB.presentC.notebookD.purse
44.A.helpedB.invitedC.liftedD.pulled
45.A.pushedinB.stoodoutC.tookinD.hurriedout
46.A.askedB.insistedC.suggestedD.demanded
47.A.faceB.eyesC.armD.hand
48.A.loveB.treatC.likeD.hate
49.A.apologizedB.disappearedC.turnedD.greeted
50.A.asifB.evenifC.sothatD.inthat
51.A.absorbedinB.adaptedtoC.concernedwithD.filledwith
52.A.burstB.soughtC.ranD.saw
53.A.feltB.identifiedC.hatedD.ranked
54.A.responseB.replyC.reactionD.letter
55.A.recognitionB.mindC.attentionD.head
56.A.happinessB.sadnessC.kindnessD.loneliness
57.A.argumentB.conversationC.problemD.question
58.A.pitifulB.deepC.equalD.long
59.A.careB.serviceC.welfareD.benefit
60.A.InspectB.RespectC.IncludeD.Contain
(2020届安徽省合肥市高考第一次模拟)
Whenourgirlsarebrave,theyarefreetoexploreintheirlearningandinlife.Thatexplorationleadstothe21oftheirtalents,passionsandweaknesses.OnSaturdaynightwesawoneofourstudentsactsobravelythatittookmy22away.
Oneoftheleadcharactersofourshow,BlueStockings,wasplayedbyascienceteacher,BenWalker.23,BenbrokehisnoseverybadlyplayingfootballonSaturdayandconsequentlycouldn't24.EllaJones,aYear11studentandpartofthecast,who25torestonSaturday,was26toplayBen'srole.
Thinkaboutthat.Shehadthreehours'27,playingaroleofa28shehadneverplayedbefore,infrontofapayingaudience,andifshecouldn't29,shewouldreducetheimpactofthewholeplay.Nottheendoftheworld,butitwouldbe30forallconcerned.
Iwouldhave31.ButEllarosetothe32.Shesaid,“Iwasastonished;33,IfiguredtheshowmustgoonandIwantedto34.Iwasn'tscared35Iarrivedatthetheatreandrealizedhowmuchtherewasto36.Itwasn'tjustaboutlines,butitwasthestagecraft(舞台表演技巧).Iwas37abouttheotheractorsbecauseIknowhow38itistoperformarolewithsomeonewhoisn'tasinvested,especiallyifitisanemotionalscene.”
Askedhowtheshow39,Ellasaid,“Itwasamazing,andtheaudienceseemedtolovethemalecharacterIplayedforthefirsttime.”Sheadded,“Justbecauseyou'rescareddoesn'tmeanyoucan’tbe40.Anyway,Imadeit.”
21.A.discoveryB.changeC.growthD.control
22.A.painB.breathC.faithD.concern
23.A.SecretlyB.HopefullyC.UnsurprisinglyD.Unfortunately.
24.A.coachB.performC.surviveD.retire
25.A.refusedB.decidedC.happenedD.promised
26.A.askedB.forcedC.trainedD.reminded
27.A.waitB.intervalC.noticeD.judgment
28.A.directorB.womanC.manD.teacher
29.A.takeitawayB.lookitupC.makeitoutD.carryitoff
30.A.encouragingB.disappointingC.rewardingD.amusing
31.A.runB.agreedC.sharedD.failed
32.A.powerB.challengeC.dangerD.threat
33.A.besidesB.thereforeC.howeverD.instead
34.A.winB.quitC.resistD.help
35.A.untilB.unlessC.sothatD.themoment
36.A.putawayB.handinC.workoutD.takeover
37.A.doubtfulB.confidentC.curiousD.worried
38.A.easyB.toughC.embarrassingD.interesting
39.A.soundedB.improvedC.startedD.went
40.A.braveB.proudC.calmD.shy
(2020届安徽省江南十校高三综合素质检测)
JeremyLocke,25,hashisownroofingcompanyinBridgeport,NovaScotia.Foracoupleofyearsbeforehebeganhis21,hewoulddrivepastthehomeofJeanetteMacDonald,noticingthe22stateofherroof.Hewas23—notjustfortheelderlywomanbutalsoforthechildrenlivingwithher.SoLocke24tolendahelpinghand.
TheyoungmanknockedonMacDonald'sdoorand25tofixherrooffornothing,"Ididn'tknowwhothewomanwas,butIwantedto26thisforherandhergrandchildren,"heexplainedtoTheChronicleHerald.However,despitehiskind27,thewomanpolitelyturnedhimdown.
MacDonaldandher28leftanimpressiononLocke.Hesaw29betweenthewomanandhisowngrandmother,andcouldn'tbeartoseeherinthis30.Hehadalsogrownupwithoutmuchandfeltthatheshouldusehisskillsto31.
AyearafterLockesetuphisownroofingcompany,seeingthattheroofwas32inastateofdisrepair,LockereturnedtoMacDonald'shomeandaskedMacDonaldifshewantedtoenteraraffle(抽奖)hiscompanywasdoingfora33roof.The70-year-oldwoman34thechance,butlittledidsheknowthattherewasno35.
MacDonald'srelief36Locke'skindnessisimmeasurable,"Icouldwin$1millionbutitwouldn'tmakemeas37asknowingI'mgettinganewroofon.Jeremyis38something.He'saguardianangel(守护天使)sentfromGod."
The39shouldcostabout$9,000intermsofmaterialsandmanpower.However,theonlythingLockewantsinreturnisahome-cookedmealforhisstafffromthewomanwho40himofhisgrandmother.
21.A.journeyB.businessC.researchD.life
22.A.averageB.unexpectedC.specialD.terrible
23.A.frightenedB.embarrassedC.concernedD.disappointed
24.A.decidedB.appearedC.agreedD.happened
25.A.declinedB.offeredC.managedD.pretended
26.A.catchupwithB.takecareofC.getridofD.putupwith
27.A.applicationB.reactionC.theoryD.intention
28.A.hesitationB.shameC.regretD.difficulty
29.A.symbolsB.