届河北省衡水金卷高三第二次摸底考试英语试题.docx
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届河北省衡水金卷高三第二次摸底考试英语试题
2020届河北省衡水金卷高三第二次摸底考试
英语试卷
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1、考试范围：
高考范围。
2、试题卷启封下发后，如果试题卷有缺页、漏印、重印、损坏或者个别字句印刷模糊不清等情况，应当立马报告监考老师，否则一切后果自负。
3、答题卡启封下发后，如果发现答题卡上出现字迹模糊、行列歪斜或缺印等现象，应当马上报告监考老师，否则一切后果自负。
4、答题前，请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
5、选择题的作答：
每个小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。
6、主观题的作答：
用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域的答案一律无效。
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
7、保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损，不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。
8、考试结束后，请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
第一部分：
听力理解（共两节。
满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：
每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.HowdidMarytravelthismorning?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
2.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.Heusedtoliveinthecountryside.
B.Heusedtoliveinaveryoldhouse.
C.Helivsneartheschoolnow.
3.Whyisthemansosadabouthisfutureplanning?
A.Hewantstobeasingerbuthecannot.
B.Thecustomersintheresturantaresorude.
C.Heisafraidthathecan’tpasstheexaminations.
4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?
A.At1:
00p.mB.At3:
00p.mC.At4:
00p.m
5.Whatdoesthamansuggest?
A.Takingawalk.B.Writingareport.C.Goingtothelibrary.
第二节（共15小题：
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Whatisthemanprobably?
A.Areporter.B.Ascientist.C.AStanfordstudent.
7.Howlongwillthemeetinglast?
A.Twoweeks.B.Onemonth.C.Twodays.
8.WhenisthemanleavingfortheStatesifpossible?
A.OnJauary10th.B.Inmid-January.C.InthefirstwekofFebruary.
听第七段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Cycling.B.Running.C.Driving.
10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Thetrip.B.Theweather.C.Thescenery.
11.Howcanthewomanknowsomuch?
A.Sheusedtobeafarmer.B.Sheisgoodatgeography.C.Shegrewupinthecountryside.
听第八段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.What’sthemandoing?
A.Lookingforvolunteers.B.Lookingforababy-sitter.C.Lookingforaworker.
13.Whatbenefitwillthewomangetasavolunteer?
A.Shewillgetacandy.B.Shewillhavemorefun.C.Shewillhaveafreebreakfast.
14.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomansoldherself.B.Thewomanpromisedtobeavolunteer.
C.Thewomanrefusedit.
听第九段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofMelissa?
A.Sheisclever.B.Sheismessy.C.Sheisbeautiful.
16.Whosebicycleisthereinthehall?
A.Melissa’s.B.Thewoman’s.C.Melissa’sboyfriend’s.
17.WhereareMelissa’sclothes?
A.Onthesofa.B.Onthefloor.C.Onthetable.
听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Howcanfrozenfoodbekeptcoldbeforeitisputintotherefrigerator?
A.Byusingbags.B.Byusingwater.C.Byusingcloth.
19.Whathadonebettertakealongwhencamping?
A.Frozenfood.B.Cookedfood.C.Specialdryfood.
20.Whatshouldonedowhenhefindsthefoodisnotnormal?
A.Tasteit.B.Freezeit.C.Throwitaway.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WalkForCharity
DearFriend,
PleasejoinusforourannualWalkForCharity.StartinginWeldown,youandyourfriendscanchooseadelightful10,20or30kilometers’route.
Themoneyraisedwillprovidesupporttohelppeopleallovertheworld.Startcollectingyoursponsorsnowandthensimplycomealongontheday.Pleasereadtheinstructionsbelowcarefully,especiallyifyourequiretransporttoandfromWeldown.
SeeyouonSunday15April.
VJessop:
Walkcoordinator
PS.Welldonetolastyear’swalkersforhelpingtoraiseagrandtotalof£21,000.Themoneyhasalreadybeenusedtobuildachildren’splayground.
STARTTIME:
30km:
8--10am 20km:
8--10:
30am 10km:
8--11:
30am
Theorganizersreservetherighttorefuselate-comers.
CLOTHING shouldbesuitablefortheweather.Ifrainisforecast,bringsomeprotectionandbepreparedforallpossibilities.Itisbettertowearshoesthathavebeenwornin,ratherthanonesthatarenew.
ROUTEMAPS willbeavailablefromtheregistrationpoint.Theroutewillbesign-postedandarranged.Wheretherouterunsalongtheroad,walkersshouldkeeptoonesideinsinglefile,facingoncomingtrafficatalltimes.Ifyouneedhelpalongtheroute,pleaseinformoneofthestaff.
FreecarparkingisavailableincarparksandonstreetsinWeldown.
BUSES:
Forthe10and20kilometers’routes,abuswillbewaitingatFentontotakewalkersbacktoWeldown.Thebuswillleaveeveryhalfhourstartingatmidday.Theserviceisfreeandthereisnoneedtobook.
21. Whenmayawalkerbeforbiddentojoininthewalk?
A.Beinglateforthewalk B.Parkingacaronthestreets
C.Choosingtheshortestroute D.Bringingnoclothesfortheweather
22. Accordingtotheroutemap, wheredoesthe20kilometers’walkfinish?
A.Weldown B.Fenton C.GreatRushly D.LowerBrene
23. Whatisthewalkerwarnedof?
A.Topreparenewshoesforthewalk B.Tobookthebusaheadoftime
C.Tocareabouttheirownsafety D.Todonateattheregistrationpoint
24. Whenwillthefirstbusleave?
A.11:
30am B.12:
30pm C.13:
20pm D.14:
40pm
B
Doyourememberyourfirstdayofschool?
Wereyouexcitedorabitscared?
WhenIstartedschool,IlivedinanareaofsouthernGermany.IrememberhowfrightenedIwas,mostlybecauseIdidn’tknowwhattoexpect.
MymotherandIwalkedquietly,downhillintothecenterof town.When we entered the classroom, I noticed all the children were sitting quietly in their seats. Anxiously, I
picked a spot next to a friendly–looking girl.
Inmynervousness,IhadtotallyforgottenIwastoreceiveaSchultuete（schoolcone）onthefirstdayofschool,butasIlookedatmyteacher'sdeskIremembered.Herdeskwascoveredwithhugecardboardcones.IknewthatmymotherhadfilledmySchultuetewithgoodiesandbroughtittomyclassroomthedaybefore,butIdidn'tknowwhichonewasmine.
Thatmorning,thefocusofmyattentionremainedwiththosecones.Allofthefearslowlydisappeared.Whentheteacheraskedmetoapproachthedesk,shedidnotseemthreateningatall.WhenshesmilinglyhandedmemySchultuete,Iwasthehappiestgirl.
Proudly,Icarriedmygifthome.Thehilldidnotseemsteepatall.Hurriedly,IunwrappedmySchultueteanddiscoveredcandies,chocolates,andoranges.Thisdaystayedinmymindasoneofthesweetestinmylife.
WhenIwasolderIaskedmymotheraboutherfirstdayofschool.Shetoldmeshehadn'treceivedaSchultuetefromherparentsbecausethecustomhadnotbeenestablishedalloverGermanyatthattime.
Thecustombeganinthecitiesinthe1800sandthenspreadtothetownsandvillages.
Bytheearly1950s,thetraditionoftheSchultuetewasestablishedalloverthecountry.Andithasbeenpassedoneveninthepresentday.
25. Howdidtheauthorfeelatfirstaboutherfirstdayofschool?
A.Excited B.Confused C.Afraid D.Delighted
26.Accordingtothetext,aSchultuete_____.
A.isgiventokidsasagiftontheirfirstdayofschool
B.ispresentedasarewardbyaschoolteacher
C.becamepopularintheearly19th century
D.isusuallyfilledwithschoolsupplies
27.Theunderlinedsentence“Thehilldidnotseemsteepatall”impliesthat____.
A.theauthorwasingoodhealth B.theauthorwasveryexcitedthen
C.theauthorenjoyedclimbinghills D.theauthormissedhermotherbadly
C
AseaturtlenamedHerman,anoctopuscalledOctavia,andasealnamedLidiaallspentthissummerattheSmithsonian’sNationalZooinWashington,D.C.Butunlikethezoo’sotherresidents,theyarenotrealanimals.Thesecreaturesareactuallyhugesculpturesandthey’remadeentirelyoutofplastictrashfromtheocean.
Thesegiantartworks,alongwith14others,arepartofatravelingexhibitcalled“WashedAshore:
ArttoSavetheSea”.TheWashedAshoreproject,ledbyartistAngelaHaseltinePozzi,workstoraiseawarenessabouttheproblemofplasticpollutioninEarth’soceans.
Morethan315billionpoundsofplasticlittertheworld’soceanstoday.Mostoftheplasticisgarbagefromtownsandcities,aswellastrashthatpeopleleaveonbeaches.rainwater,winds,andhightidesbringthetrashintotheoceanorintoriversthatleadtotheocean.Onceitisunderthewaves,theplasticbeginstobreakupintosmallerandsmallerpieces.Itoftencollectsinspotscalledgarbagepatches,whichspreadoverlargeareasoftheocean.
Thousandsofmarineanimals----includingwhales,seaturtles,andfish----dieeachyearfromeatingorgettingstuckinplasticbagsandotheritems.Plasticpiecescanalsoinjurecoralandkillseagrass.
WashedAshoreandotherorganizationsareworkingtostopthatfromhappening.Since2010,WashedAshorevolunteershavecollected38,000poundsofplastictrashfrommorethan3000milesofbeaches.TheyhelpedPozzicreatemorethan60sculpturesofmarinecreaturesthatwereharmedbyplasticpollution.
TheartworksondisplayattheNationalZooincludea20-foot-longcoralreef,a12-foot-longshark,anda16-foot-longparrotfish.Eachoneismadefromhundredsofpiecesoftrashlikewaterbottlesandsunglasses.
“Thesesculpturesareapowerfulreminderofourpersonalroleandglobalresponsibilityinpreservingbiodiversityonlandandinthesea,”saysDennisKelly,directoroftheNationalZoo.
28.WhyisAngelaexhibitinghersculpturedanimal?
A.Toprovehert
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