module3book7单元测试题1.docx
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module3book7单元测试题1
Module3单元测试题
I.单项选择：
1.Hehaslostallhisfriends__________hisfoolishbehavior.
A.asusual
B.asaresultof
C.asamatteroffact
D.astimewenton
2.Iftheymeettheseobjectives,theyshouldbe__________withmorethankindwords.
A.awarded
B.rewarded
C.prized
D.valued
3.Theproject__________bytheendof2009willexpandthecity'stelephonenetwork.
A.accomplished
C.beingaccomplished
B.tobeaccomplished
D.havingbeenaccomplished
4.Muchattentionshouldbepaidto__________peopledestroyingtheforest.
A.stop
B.stopping
C.keep
D.keeping
5.__________moneyisspentonadvertisementseveryyear.
A.Ahugeamountof
C.Ahugedealof
B.Alargenumberof
D.Quantitiesof
6.Thepoliceseizedthethief__________thearm.
A.in
B.on
C.by
D.with
7.NosoonerhadIlefttheshop_________amancametomeandaskedmeifmynamewasPeter.
A.when
B.then
C.as
D.than
8.Itwasforthisreason__________herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmall
village.
A.which
B.why
C.that
D.how
9.Notforoneminute__________thatIhaveanyhopeofgettingthejob,butImightaswelltry.
A.Ithink
B.Iamthinking
C.doIthink
D.haveIthought
10.----Youcouldn'thavechosenanygiftbetterforme.
----__________
A.Oh,don'tyoulikeit
C.I'mgladyoulikeitverymuch.
B.That'sallright.
D.Youhaveagiftforpainting,don'tyou
11.Heisinterestedinfarmingandis__________toknoweverythingaboutthefarm.
A.eager
B.anxious
C.worried
D.busy
12.Thankstoyourhelp,we__________thetaskaheadofschedule.
A.accompanied
B.acknowledged
C.accomplished
D.accounted
13.Shereceivedacrystaldecanterasa__________forherservices.
A.reward
B.prize
C.award
D.result
14.Thechairwas__________you,butshetookitaway.
A.meantfor
B.intendedfor
C.intendedto
D.meantto
15.----HowcanIdo
----Don'thesitate.__________thefirstopportunitythatcomesalong!
A.Catch
B.Seize
C.Hold
D.Arrest
II.完形填空：
Itmightnotbesounusualforastudenttorunaschoolnewspaper.Butwhenitcomesto____16____theschoolnewspaperofHarvard,it'sdefinitelya____17____story.
Foundedin1873,TheHarwardCrimsonisadainlyonthebreakfasttablesofstudentsandteachersatHarvardaswellasmanyhouseholdsoutsidecampus.
MayHbibisnowinherfourthyearatHarvard.She____18____works40~50hoursforthenewspapereveryweek,inadditiontobeingafull-timestudent.____19____suchabusyschedule,shehasnotimeforlessonsandlecturessometimes,nottomention____20___."Butit'soneofthebestexperiencesinmylifesofar,"Shesaid.
OneofthemostimportantstoriesMay____21____istheHarvardAIDSresarchprograminAfrica.Harvardwasgrantedahugeamountof____22____fromtheWhiteHousetodoresearchintoAIDS.However,therewasalotofcontroversyabouttheadministrationofthegrant.Aprofessorattheschoolwasin____23____oftheproject.Buttopadministratorsattheuniversitythoughttheprofessorshouldn'tdothejobbecauseitwasso____24____aprogramthatjustaprofessorcouldn'toverseetheproject.____25____theytookherofftheprojectandputinadirector.
Buttakiingtotheprofessor,Mayfoundthattheadministrators____26____fundingonttheprogramforfivemonths.ShecalledaNigeriandoctor____27____andwastoldthatabout420deathsintheprogramwere____28____tothedelayofthemoney.ShethoughtthatHarvardadministratorsdidn'ttakeintoaccountthatimpact____29____theymadethedecision.
"Thatwasreallyanimportantstory.Thesecondyearthefunding____30____andIwastoldthatthefundingwas____31____notreleased.SoIstartedmakingphonecalls.Twodays____32____,theyreleasedthefunding.Theonlyreasontheydiditsoquicklywasbecausethepresswasrequiring,thoughIwasalittlestudent,"Maysaid____33____.
Mayisahappygirl."Mysecrettostay____34____isoptimism.Myoptimismissortofrealism,"shesaid,"IthinkI'maluckyperson.EvenifIdidn'tgotoHarvard,Iwouldbehappy____35____."
16
A.managing
B.reading
C.hearing
D.writing
17
A.boring
B.simple
C.easy
D.different
18
A.actually
B.hardly
C.usually
D.really
19
A.Dueto
B.Accordingto
C.Butfor
D.Insteadof
20
A.beliefs
B.sports
C.accidents
D.attitudes
21
A.covered
B.talked
C.spoke
D.took
22
A.duty
B.money
C.work
D.pay
23
A.front
B.face
C.charge
D.time
24
A.important
B.weak
C.light
D.regular
25
A.And
B.So
C.For
D.But
26
A.advised
B.missed
C.delayed
D.forgot
27
A.aimlessly
B.immediately
C.slowly
D.continuously
28
A.caught
B.brought
C.tied
D.led
29
A.when
B.asif
C.evenif
D.after
30
A.cameacross
B.cameout
C.cameaway
D.cameup
31
A.even
B.ever
C.just
D.still
32
A.later
B.before
C.ago
D.then
33
A.nervously
B.proudly
C.madly
D.curiously
34
A.sad
B.upset
C.happy
D.grateful
35
A.atlast
B.intime
C.aswell
D.oncemore
III.阅读理解
A
HermanMelville,anAmericanauthorbestknowntodayforhisnovelMobyDick,wasactuallymorepopularduringhislifetimeforsomeofhisotherworks.Hetravelledextensivelyandusedtheknowledgegainedduringhistravelsasthebasisforhisearlynovels.In1837,attheageofeighteen,MelvillesignedasacabinboyonamerchantshipthatwastosailfromhisMassachusettshometoLiverpool,England.HisexperiencesonhistripservedasabasisforthenovelRedburn（1849）.In1841MelvillesetoutonawhalingshipheadedfortheSouthSeas.AfterjumpingshipinTahiti,hewanderedaroundthe10islandsofTahitiandMoorea.ThisSouthSeaislandsojourn（旅居）wasabackdroptothenovelOmoo（1847）.AfterthreeyearsawayfromhomeMelvillejoinedupwithaUSnavalfrigatethatwasreturningtotheeasternUnitedStatesaroundCapeHorn.ThenovelWhite-Jacket（1850）describesthislengthyvoyageasanavy15seaman.
Withthepublicationoftheseearlyadventurenovels,Melvilledevelopedastrongandloyalfollowingamongreaderseagerforhistalesofexoticplacesandsituations.However,in1851,withthepublicationofMobyDick,Melville'spopularitystartedtodiminish.MobyDick,ononelevelthesagaofthehuntforthegreatwhite20whales,wasalsoaheavilysymbolicallegoryoftheheroicstruggleofmanagainsttheuniverse.ThepublicwasnotreadyforMelville'sliterarymetamorphosisfromromanticadverturetophilosophicalsymbolism.ItisironicthatthenovelthatservedtodiminishMelville'spopularityduringhislifetimeistheoneforwhichheisbestknowntoday.
36.Themainsubjectofthepassageis__________.
A.Melville'stravels
C.Melville'spersonalbackground
B.ThepopularityofMelville'snovels
D.MobyDick
37.Accordingtothepassage,Melville'searlynovelswere__________.
A.publishedwhilehewastraveling
C.allabouthisworkonwhalingships
B.completelyfictional
D.basedonhistravels
38.ThepassageimpliesthatMelvillestayedinTahitibecause__________.
A.hehadunofficiallylefthisship
B.hewasonleavewhilehisshipwasinport
C.hehadfinishedhistermofduty
D.hehadreceivedpermissiontotakeavacationinTahiti
39.HowdidthepublicationofMobyDickaffectMelville'spopularity
A.Hispopularityincreasedimmediately
C.Itcausedhispopularitytodecrease.
B.Ithadnoeffectonhispopularity
D.Hispopularityremainedasstrongasever
40.Accordingtothepassage,MobyDick__________.
A.isaromanticadventure
C.isashortstoryaboutawhale
B.isasingle-factedwork
D.issymbolicofmanfightinghisevironment
B
AccordingtothelatestresearchintheUnitedStates,menandwomentalksuchdifferentlanguagesthatitislikepeoplefromtwodifferentculturestryingtocommunicate.ProfessorDeborahTanmenofGeorgetownUniversityhasnoticedthedifferenceinthestyleofboys'andgirls'vonversationsfromanearlyage.Shesaysthatlittlegirls'conversationislessdefinitethanboys'andexpressesmoredoubts.Littleboysuseconversationtoestablishstatuswiththeirlisteners.
Thesedifferencescontinueintoadultlife,shesays.Inpublicconversations,mentalkmostandinterruptotherspeakersmore.Inprivateconversations,menandwomenspeakinequalamounts----althoughtheysaythingsinadifferentstyle.ProfessorTannenbelievesthat,forwomen,privatetalkingawaytoestablishandtestintimacy（亲近，亲密）.Formen,privatetalkingisawaytoexplorethepowerstructureofarelationship.
Teachingisonejobwherethedifferencesbetweenmen'sandwomen'swaysoftalkingshow.
Whenamanteachesawoman,saysProfessorTannen,hewantstoshowthathehasmoreknowledge,andhence（因此，所以）morepowerinconversation.Whenawomanteachesanotherwoman,however,sheismorelikelytotakeasharingapproachandtoencourageherstudenttojoinin.
ButProfessorTannendoesnotbelievethatwomenarenaturallymorehelpful.Shesayswomenfeeltheyachievepowerbybeingabletohelpothers.Althoughtheresearchsuggestsmentalkandinterruptpeoplemorethanwomen,ProfessorTannensays,womenactuallyencouragethistohappenbecausetheybelieveitwillleadtomoreintimacyandhelptoestablisharelationship.
Somescientistswhoarestudyingspeechthinkthatthebrainispre-programmedforlanguage.Asweareusuallytaughttospeakbywomen,itseemslikelythatthebrainmusthaveasexualbias（倾向性）initsprogramming,otherwisemalespeechpatternswouldnotariseatall.
41.Intheopinionofthewriter,womenencoura
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