鲁教版八年级上册期末英语测试题.docx

鲁教版八年级上册期末英语测试题.docx

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鲁教版八年级上册期末英语测试题

第Ⅰ卷（共75分）

二、单项选择（15分）

1.Hewantstobe_____astronautinthefuture.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.—Howdoyoufeelbeforethemathexam,Mike?

—Ioftenget_____.

A.tiredB.happy

C.stressedoutD.moreinterested

3.［10自贡中考］—Couldyoupleasetellme_____intoday’snewspaper?

—Sorry,_____.

A.somethingspecial;specialnothing

B.specialsomething;specialnothing

C.somethingspecial;nothingspecial

4.—It’stimetogotobed,Mary.

—Oh,Mum,Iwon’tgotobed_____Ifinishmyhomework.

A.afterB.since

C.untilD.assoonas

5.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?

—Sorry,Ididn’tcatchit.I_____somethingelse.

A.thinkB.willthink

C.wasthinkingD.hadthought

6.Allofusfind_____importanttohaveagoodhabit.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.them

7.［10重庆中考］—_____haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown,Janet?

—Since5yearsago.

A.HowmanyB.Howlong

C.HowmuchD.Howoften

8.Thanksfor_____methegoodnews.

A.tellB.tellingC.toldD.tells

9.—It’scoldoutside.Wouldyoumindmy_____thewindow?

—Goahead,please.

A.closeB.tocloseC.closingD.closed

10.Whathappened_____you?

A.toB.withC.forD.at

11.Look!

NoSmoking!

_____yourcigarette,

please.

A.PutupB.Puton

C.PutoffD.Putout

12.Mrs.Beathas_____son.

A.a5-year-oldB.5-years-old

C.a5-years-oldD.an5-year-old

13.Iwassurethatshe_____overit.

A.wouldgetsB.willget

C.wouldgetD.willgets

14.Whatwillyoudoifit_____tomorrow？

A.notrainB.won’train

C.isn’trainingD.doesn’train

15.［10十堰中考］—Lisa,Iwillvisitthe2010WorldExpo（世博会）withmyparentsduringthesummerholiday.

—_____.

A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.It’sapleasure

C.HavefunD.That’sallright

三、完形填空（10分）

WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Ifyourememberthis,youwillnotgoverywrong.Forexample,avisitorinaChinesefamilyusuallydoesn’tfinish16up.Heusuallyleavesalittletoshowthathehashadenough.17inEnglandavisitoralwaysdrinksuptoshowthathelikesit.

InsomeAsiancountries,standingveryclosetoapersonthatyouaretalkingwithisquitecommon.However,ifyoudosoinEurope,somepeople18uncomfortable.

InChina,ifsomeonesays19aboutyou,itispolitetoanswer“No,notatall”.

InAmerica,theymayanswer“Thankyou!

”20asmile.ThismaynotbecommoninChina,butisagoodmannerinAmerica.

InKorea,itispolite21somethingtoanolderpersonwithbothhands.InItaly,youdon’tmaketheOKsignwithyour22.InThailand,youdon’ttouchachildonthehead.InEngland,itisnotpolitetoaskpeople“23moneydoyoumake?

”andAmericansdon’tmindthissomuch.ButinbothEnglandandAmerican,itis24toaskpeoplehowoldtheyare.

Inaword,itisveryhelpfulandusefultoknowsomethingaboutculturesandcustoms25differentcountries.

16.A.drinkB.todrinkC.drinkingD.drank

17.A.ButB.ThoughC.BecauseD.So

18.A.feelB.don’tfeelC.willfeelD.won’tfeel

19.A.somethinggoodB.goodsomething

C.anythinggoodD.goodanything

20.A.atB.forC.withD.have

21.A.passB.passingC.topassD.past

22.A.headsB.handsC.legsD.fingers

23.A.HowmanyB.Howoften

C.HowsoonD.Howmuch

24.A.politeB.politelyC.notpoliteD.politer

25.A.inB.atC.forD.from

四、阅读理解（30分）

（A）

It’sacoldspringmorning.Manypeoplearewaitingforthetrain.Somearereadingthenewspaperandsomearesayinggoodbyetotheirfriends.

Mr.Wang,Mr.LiandMr.Chenaretalkingsohappilythattheydon’tknowthetrainisgoingtoleave.Theguardsaystothem,“Hurryup!

Thetrainisgoingtoleave.”Thethreemenheartheguard.Twoofthemjumpontothetrainquicklybeforeitmoves.Mr.Wangisleftbehind.Helooksverysad.Theguardsaystohim,“Don’tfeelbad.Thenexttrainwillcomeintenminutes.”“Iknow,”Mr.Wangsays,“Itismytrain.Myfriendsonlycometosaygoodbyetome.”

26.Peoplearewaitingfor_____.

A.thebusB.thetrain

C.thecarD.theirfriends

27.Somepeopleare_____.

A.readingthebooks

B.cleaningthetrain

C.sayinggoodbyetotheirfriends

D.listeningtomusic

28.Mr.Wang,Mr.LiandMr.Chenare_____happily.

A.eatingB.talking

C.playingD.singing

29._____ofthemcan’tjumpontothetrain.

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

30._____shouldjumpontothetrain.

A.Mr.LiB.Mr.Chen

C.Mr.WangD.Noone

（B）

Oncetherewasafamouswriter.Heoftenwenttothebeachtodohiswriting.Onedaywhenhelookeddownthebeach,hesawalittlegirlmovinglikeadancer.Amomentlater,thelittlegirlstoppedtopickupsomethingandthrowitintothewater.Themanwasverysurprised,sohegotcloser,hecalledout:

“Goodmorning!

Whatareyoudoing?

”

Thelittlegirlstopped,lookedupandanswered:

“Throwingfishintothesea.”

“Whyareyouthrowingfishintothesea?

”

“Youknowthesunisgoingupandthetide（潮水）isgoingout.IfIdon’tthrowthemin,theywilldie.”

“Butdon’tyouknowthattherearemilesandmilesofbeachandfishallalongit.Whenwouldyougetitfinished?

”

Thelittlegirllistenedpolitely.Thenshepickedupanotherfishandthrewitintothesea.Shesaid:

“Itmadeadifferenceforthatone!

”

31.Whatdidthemangotothebeachfor?

A.Hewantedtopickupshells.

B.Hewentforawalkthere.

C.Hewenttheretodosomewriting.

D.Hewantedtorelaxthere.

32.Whatwasthegirldoingwhenthemansawheronthebeach?

A.Shewasswimminginthesea.

B.Shewaswalkingonthebeach.

C.Shewasdancingonthebeach.

D.Shewaspickingsomethingup.

33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Themanthoughtitwaspossibletothrowallthefishintothesea.

B.Themanthoughtitwasstupid（愚蠢的）tothrowanyofthefishtothesea.

C.Thegirlwouldstillbehappyevenifshecouldsaveonlyonefish.

D.Themanandthegirlhaddifferentideasaboutthrowingthefishintothesea.

34.Couldthegirlsaveallthefish’slives?

A.Yes,shecould.B.No,shecouldn’t.

C.Yes,shedid.D.No,shedidn’t.

35.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthestory?

A.Wecan’tchangeanother’slife.

B.Ifeveryonedoesalittle,thefuturewillbehopeful.

C.Itisnecessaryforustosavethefishonthebeach.

DWecanchangetheworldbyourselvesquickly.

（C）

It’ssometimesreportedthatstrangeobjectshavebeenseenhighupinthesky.Theseunidentifiedflyingobjects—UFOshavemadealotofpeopleinterested.Someofthereportsaboutthemaredifficulttobelieve.Somehavebeenexplained（解释）inscientificways,othershaveneverbeenexplained.

Itisnoteasytodecidewhetherareportistrueornot.OnereportofUFOscamefromaBritishplaneonitsway

fromNewYorktoLondonin1954.TheBritishplanewasflyingoveranislandat19,000feetwhenthecaptainnoticedthatsomethingwasontheirleftandalittlelowerthantheirplane.Itwasaboutfivemilesaway.

“Itwasnotoneobjectbutseveral,”thecaptainsaid,“Wesawonebigandsixsmallerobjects.IsentoutradiowavestoreportaboutthemandIreceivedtheanswerthattheotherplaneswerecomingouttomeetus.Beforetheplanesarrived,thesmallerobjectsenteredthebigobject.Thebigobjectthenbecamesmallerandmovedawayfast.”

36.Whathavebeenexplainedinscientificways?

A.Somepeople.

B.Someplanes.

C.Somestrangeobjects.

D.SomereportsaboutUFOs.

37.In1954,aBritishplanemetUFOswhenitwasflyingfrom_____to_____.

A.America;France

B.England;America

C.America;England

D.NewYork;asmallisland

38.Thecaptain_____andsawsomethingontheleftoftheirplane.

A.lookedupB.lookeddown

C.lookedbackD.lookedahead

39.Howmanyobjectsdidthecaptainsee?

A.Seven.B.Six.

C.Five.D.Onlyone.

40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.AllthereportsaboutUFOsaredifficulttobelieve.

B.TheobjectsarefarawayfromtheBritishplane.

C.Thebigobjectmovedawaybecauseofsomeunknownreasons.

D.NowmoreandmorepeoplebecomemoreandmoreinterestedintheUFOs.

第Ⅱ卷（共45分）

六、单词拼写（5分）

（一）根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。

41.—Hecan’tplaythepiano.Howaboutyou?

—Ican’t,e_____.

42.Myauntwascookinginthek_____whenIgottoherhouse.

43.Ourteachersoftene_____metostudyhard.

44.Parisisthec_____ofFrance.

45.Itisi_____todroplittereverywhere.

（二）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式完成单词.

46.MoreandmorepeopleinChinahave（person）computersathome.

47.It’stoodarktosee（clear）.Whynotturnonthelight?

48.Many（foreign）willcometoChinaforthe29OlympicinAugust,2008.

49.Watchthesign.Itsays,“No（smoke）”.

50.What（happen）toyoulastnight?

51.Hetraveledinseveral（Europe）countrieslastsummer.

七、综合填空（10分）

根据短文内容和首字母提示，完成短文。

ManypeoplearoundtheworldstudyEnglish.IfyoulearnEnglishw52,itwillbemuche53foryoutocommunicatewithpeopleinEnglish-speakingc54.Itisnoteasytol55English,soyouneedtostudyhard.Wherethereisawill,thereisaw56.Youcanw57EnglishTVprograms,EnglishfilmsonDVDsorvideos.Youcanalsol58toEnglishsongs.YoushouldtrytospeakEnglishinando59ofclass.Youcanspeaktof60friendsonthephone.R61moreEnglishbooksisveryhelpful,too.

52._____53._____54._____55._____56._____

57.____58._____59._____60._____61._____

八、阅读表达（10分）

CanyouimagineaworldwithouttheInternet?

Todaywe

（1）relyontheInternetsomuch,itisimportanttoourlifeinmanyways.

（2）TheInternethelpsusstaycloserwithfamily,friendsandtheworldaroundus.Todaywedon’tneedtowritelettersbyhand.NowwesendmessageswithQQandMSN