新亮剑英语答案.docx

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新亮剑英语答案

新亮剑2022英语答案

SectionIUseofEnglish

  Directions:

Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA.B.CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)

  HarlanCobenbelievesthatifyou'reawriter,you'llfindthetime;andthatifyoucan'tfindthetime,thenwritingisn'tapriorityandyou'renotawriter.Forhimwritingisa 

(1) job—ajoblikeanyother.Hehas 

(2) itwithplumbing,pointingoutthataplumberdoesn'twakeupandsaythathecan'tworkwithpipestoday.

  (3) .likemostwritersthesedays,you'reholdingdownajobtopaythebills.it'snot (4) tofindthetimetowriteButit'snotimpossibleItrequiresdeterminationandsingle-mindedness.

  (5) thatmostbestsellingauthorsbeganwritingwhentheyweredoingotherthingstoearnalivingAndtoday,evenwriterswhoarefairly (6) oftenhavetodootherworkto (7) theirwritingincome.

  AsHarlanCobenhassuggestedit'sa (8) ofpriorities.Tomakewritingapriority,you'llhaveto (9) someofyourday-to-day-activitiesandsomethingsyoureallyenjoyDependingonyour (10) andyourlifestyle,thatmightmeanspendinglesstimewatchingtelevisionorlisteningtomusic.thoughsomepeoplecanwrite (11) theylistentomusic.Youmighthaveto (12) theamountofexerciseorsportyoudo.You'llhavetomakesocialmediaan (13) activityratherthanadailytime-consuming (14) There“llprobablyhavetobelesssocializingwithyourfriendsanlesstimewithyourfamilyItsa (15) learningcurve.anditwon'talwaysmakeyoupopular.

  There'sjustonethingyoushouldtrytokeepatleastsometimefor, (16) yourwriting-andthat'sreading.Andwriterneedstoreadasmuchandaswidelyastheycan:

it'stheone (17)supporter-somethingyoucan'tdowithout.

  Timeisfinite.Theolderyouget,the (18) itseemstogo.Weneedtouseitascarefullyandas (19) aswecan,thatmeansprioritisingoutactivitiessothatwespendmosttimeonthethingswereallywanttodo.Ifyou'reawriter,thatmeans—(20)—writing

  1.A.difficultB.normalC.steadyD.pleasant

  2.A.combinedB.comparedC.confusedD.confronted

  3.A.if B.ThroughC.OnceD.Unless

  4.A.enoughB.strangeC.wrongD.easy

  5.A.AccpectB.ExplainC.RememberD.Suppose

  6.A.well-knownB.well-advisedC.well-informedD.well-chosen

  7.A.donateB.generateC.supplementD.calculate

  8.A.causeB.purposeC.questionD.condition

  9.A.highlight B.sacrificeC.continue D.explore

  10.A.relationsB.interestsC.memoriesD.skills

  11.A.until B.becauseC.whileD.before

  12.A.putupwithB.makeupofC.hangontoD.cutdownon

  13.A.intelligentB.occasionalC.intensiveD.emotional

  14.A.habit B.testC.decision D.plan

  15.A.toughB.gentleC.rapidD.funny

  16.A.inplaceofB.inchargeofC.inresponsetoD.inadditionto

  17.A.indispensableB.innovativeC.invisibleD.instant

  18.A.dullerB.harderC.quieter D.quicker

  19.A.peacefullyB.generouslyC.productivelyD.gratefully

  20.A.atmostB.intumC.onaverageD.aboveall

  SectionIIReadingComprehension

  PartA

  Directions:

:

Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA.B.C.orD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.(40points)

  Text1

  Onarecentsunnyday13.000chickensroamoverLarryBrown's40windsweptacresinShinerTexas.SomerestintheshadeofaparkedcarOthersdrinkwaterwiththecows.Thisallseemsrandom.butit'sbydesign,partofwhatthe$6.1billionUS.eggindustrybetswillbeitsnextbigthing:

climate-friendlyeggs.

  Theseeggs.whicharemakingtheirdebutnowonshelvesforasmuchasS8adozen.arestilllabeledorganicandanimal-friendly.butthey'realsofrombirdsthatliveonfarmsusingregenerativeagriculture-specialtechniquestocultivaterichsoilsthatcantrapgreenhousegases.Sucheggscouldbemarketedashelpingtofightclimatechange.

  I'mexcitedaboutourprogress”saysBrown,whoisaddingmorecovercropsthatdrawworms.andcricketsforthechickenstoeat.Thebirds'wastethenfertilizesfields.Suchimprovements“allowourhenstoforageforhigher-qualitynaturalfeedthatwillbegoodfortheland,thehens,andtheeggsthatwesupplytoourcustomers.

  Theeggindustry'spushisthefirstmajortestofwhetheranimalproductsfromregenerativefarmscanbecomethenextpremiumoffering.inbarelymorethanadecade,organiceggswentfrombeingdismissedasanicheproductinnaturalfoodsstorestobeingsoldatWalmart.Morerecentlythereweresimilardoubtsaboutprobioticsandplant-basedmeats.butbothhaveexplodedintomajorsupermarketcategories.Ifthesustainable-eggrolloutissuccessful.itcouldopenthefloodgatesforregenerativebeef.broccoli,andbeyond

  Regenerativeproductscouldbeahardsellbecausetheconceptistoughtodefinequickly.saysJulieStanton,associateprofessorofagriculturaleconomicsatPennsylvaniaStateUniversityBrandywine.Suchfarmingalsobringsminimal,ifany.improvementtothefoodproducts(thoughsomeproducerssaytheireggshavemoreprotein).

  Theindustryisbettingthatthesameconsumerspayingmoreforpremiumattributessuchasfree-range.non-GMO.andpasture-raisedeggswillembracesustainability.Surveysshowthatyoungergenerationsaremoreconcernedaboutclimatechange.andsomeofthesuccessofplant-basedmeatcanbechalkeduptoshopperswantingtosignaltheirdesiretoprotectenvironment.Youngadults”reallycareabouttheplasaysJohnBrunnquell,presidentofEggsInnovations“areabsolutelyalteringthefoodchainbeyondwhatIthinkeventheyunderstandwhatthey'redoing.Theindustryisbettingthatthesameconsumerspayingmoreforpremiumattributessuchasfree-ranon-GMO,andpasture-raisedeggswillembsustainability.Surveysshowthatyoungergenerationsmoreconcernedaboutclimatechange.andsomeotsuccessofplant-basedmeatcanbechalkedushopperswantingtosignaltheirdesiretoprotectenvironment.Youngadults”reallycareabouttheplasaysJohnBrumnquell.presidentofEggInnovations“areabsolutelyalteringthefoodchainbeyondwhatItthinkeventheyunderstandwhatthey'redoing.

  21.theclimate-friendlyeggsareproducted  .

  [A]ataconsiderablylowcost

  [B]atthedemandofregularshoppers

  [C]asareplacementfororganiceggs

  [D]onspeciallydesignedforms

  22.larryBrownisexcitedabouthisprogressin  .

  [A]reductingthedamageof

  [B]accelaratinythedisposalofuest

  [C].Creatinyasustainablesystem

  [D]Attratinycustomerstohisproducts

  23.theexampleoforganiceggsisusedintheparagraghiftosuggest  .

  [A]thedoubtstoovernaturalfeeds

  [B]thesetbreaksintheeggsindustry

  [C]thepotentialofregenerativeproducts

  [D]thepromotionalsuccessofsupermarkets

  24.Itcanbelearnedfromparagraphthatyoungpeople  .

  [A]arereluctanttochangetheirdiet

  [B]arelikelytobuyclimatefiendlyeggs

  [C]arecuriousaboutnewfood

  [D]areamazedatagruculoureadvorces

  25JohnBrungvelwoulddisagreewithJulieStantonoveregenerativeproducts  .

  [A]Amarketsprospects

  [B]standarddefinition

  [C]marketprospect

  [D]moriclimplication

  Text2

  MoreAmericansareoptingtoworkwellintoretirement,agrowingtrendthatthreatenstoupendtheoldworkforcemodel.

  OneinthreeAmericanswhoareatleast40haveorplantohaveajobinretirementtoprepareforalongerlife,accordingtoasurveyconductedbyHarrisPollforTDAmeritrade.Evenmoresurprisingisthatmorethanhalfof”unretirees“-thosewhoplantoworkinretirementorwentbacktoworkafterretiring-saidtheywouldbeemployedintheirlateryearseveniftheyhadenoughmoneytosettledown.thesurveyshowed.

  Financialneedsaren'ttheonlyculpritforthe”unretirement“trend.Otherreasons,accordingtothestudy.includepersonalfulfillmentsuchasstayingmentallyfit,preventingboredomoravoidingdepression.About72%of”unretiree“respondentssaidthattheywouldreturntoworkonceretiredtokeepmentallyfitwhile59%saiditwouldbetiedtomakingendsmeet.

  ”Theconceptofretirementisevolving.“saidChristineRussell,seniormanagerofretirementatTDAmeritrade.”It'snotjustaboutfinances.Thevalueofworkisalsodrivingfolkstocontinueworkingpastretirement.“

  Onereasonforthechangeinretirementpatterns:

Americansarelivinglonger.OlderAmericansarealsothefastest-growingsegmentoftheU.S.workforce,andboomersareexpectedtolivelongerthanpreviousgenerations.Thepercentageofretirement-agepeopleinthelaborforcehasdoubledoverthepastthreedecades.About20%ofpeople65andolderwereintheworkforceinFebruary,upfromanall-timelowof10%inJanuary1985,accordingtomoneymanagerUnitedIncome.

  Becauseoflongerlifespans.Americansarealsoboostingtheirsavingstopreservetheirnesteggs,theTDAmeritradestudyshowed,whichsurveved2,000adultsbetween40to79.Sixin10”unretirees“areincreasingtheirsavingsinanticipationofalongerlife.accordingtothesurvey.Amongthemostpopularwaystheyaredoingthis,thecompanysaid,isbyreducingtheiroverallexpenses,securinglifeinsuranceormaximizingtheircontributionstoretirementaccounts.

  Unfortunately,manypeoplewhoareoptingtoworkinretirementarepreparingtodosobecausetheyareworriedaboutmakingendsmeetintheirlateryears,saidBrentWeiss,aco-founderatBaltimore-basedfinancial-planningfirmFacetWealth.Hesuggestedthatpreretireesshouldspeakwithafinancialadvisertosetlong-termfinancialgoals.

  Themostchallengingmomentsinlifearegettingmarried,startingafamilyandultimatelyretiring.”Weisssai

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