七年级上册英语总结.docx

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七年级上册英语总结.docx

七年级上册英语总结

人教版七年级英语上册复习资料

StarterUnits1-3

(1)

重点词汇:

morning      afternoon     how      fine mapquilt

name           list       what     please    green

orange        jacket     key    color     red      yellow

pen            ruler      spell   blue    white       black

重点短语:

(1)

早上好                                  下午好

晚上好                                  谢谢你

Metoo.                            Youtoo.

inEnglish                      blackandwhite

重点句型:

(2)

1、Goodmorning,Alice!

      Goodmorning,Cindy!

2.Hi,Cindy!

Howareyou?

 I’mfine,thanks

3、Goodevening,Alice!

                     .

4Goodafternoon,Eric!

5.What’sthisinEnglish?

    It’sanorange.

Whatcolorisit ?

It’sgreen.

Spellit,please.G-R-E-E-N,green.

重点语法:

(1)

1、五个元音字母aeiou

2、指示代词(thisthatthesethose)的用法与区别。

Unit1 Myname’sGina.

重点词汇:

(1)

clock      nice    meet  questionfirst  lastanswer

look   boy girl      telephone    card      family    phone

Numbers0-9                                                               .

重点短语:

(1)

telephonenumber                     phonenumber

firstname              lastname             familyname

身份证            What’s=          I’m=         name’s=

重点句型:

(2)

1、What’syourname?

                         2、What’shisname?

Myname’sJenny./I’mJenny.             Hisnameis…/He’s…

Nicetomeetyou!

                              What’shername?

Nicetomeetyou,too!

                       Hernameis…/She’s…

3、What’shertelephonenumber?

           4、What’shisfirstname?

Hertelephonenumberis…     What’shisfamily/lastname?

It’s…

重点语法:

(1)

1、英文名TonyBrown中Tony为firstname(名),Brown为lastname或familyname(姓)。

2、人称代词

(2)

人 称

单     数

复     数

主 格

宾 格

主 格

宾 格

第一人称

I

me

we

us

第二人称

you

you

you

you

第三人称

he

she

it

him

her

it

they

them

3、物主代词

(2)

单       数

复    数

第一人称

第二人称

第三人称

第一人称

第二人称

第三人称

形容词性

物主代词

my

your

his

her

its

our

your

their

名词性

物主代词

mine

yours

his

hers

its

ours

yours

theirs

中 文

我的

你的

他的

她的

它的

我们的

你们的

他(她、它)们的

记忆口诀:

一个变(my变成mine),两个不变(his,its),其它的都加“s”。

Unit2  Isthisyourpencil?

重点词汇:

(1)

pencil             book            eraser            pencilcase

aset              dictionary        no               excuseme

baseball           watch           computer          game

notebook          ring             call              lost

school

重点短语:

(1)

inEnglish                            pencilsharpener

playbaseball                          computergame

lostandfound                         asetofkeys

callAllenat4561534                   callsb.

call4561534

重点句型:

(2)

1、Isthisyourpencil?

                    2、Isthathisbook?

Yes,itis.                               Yes,itis.

Isthismypen?

                          Isthathereraser?

No,itisn’t.                              No,itisn’t.

3、What’sthisinEnglish?

It’sapen.

Howdoyouspellit?

P-E-N.

重点语法:

(2)

1、指示代词(this,that);       2、形容词性物主代词的用法。

3、以be动词“is”开头的一般疑问句。

 

Unit3  Thisismysister.

重点词汇:

(1)

sister             mother              father             parent

brother            friend              grandparent         those

these             aunt                son               cousin

daughter          uncle               picture             dear

for               photo               here

重点短语:

(1)

thanksfor                                lookat

inthepicture                            talkabout

familytree                              aphotoof

writealetter(to)

重点句型:

(2)

1、Thisismybrother.                  2、Thatismysister.

Thesearemyparents.                   Thosearemysisters.

3、Hereismyfamilyphoto.

重点语法:

(3)

1、指示代词(these,those);

2、名词的复数形式

A、一般情况下加-s,如book—books;

B、以s、x、sh、ch等结尾的词加-es,如watch—watches;

C、以辅音字母加y结尾的词,要改y为i,再加-es,如family—families;

D、以“f”或“fe”结尾的词,改“f”或“fe”为“v”,再加-es;

thief贼wife妻子leaf叶子knife刀子wolf狼shelf架子

E、部分以o结尾的词加-es,

如tomato—tomatoes;potato—potatoes;Negro-Negroes;hero-heroes

G、少数名词的复数形式是不规则的,如man—men;woman—women

child-childrenmouce-micegoose-geesefoot-feettooth-teeth

 

Unit4   Where’smybackpack?

重点词汇:

(2)

where              table              bed               sofa

chair               drawer            plant              under

they                on               know              bag

math               video             tape               hat

take                thing             to                 can

bring               some             need               floor

room               desk

重点短语:

(2)

alarmclock                            videotape

watchTV                              where’s=

在桌子底下                            在沙发上

在背包里                              在地板上

take…to…                             bring…to…

重点句型:

(2)

1、Whereismybaseball?

                 2、Isitunderthedesk?

It’sinthebackpack.                      No,itisn’t.

Whereareherkeys?

               3、Canyoubringsomethingstoschool?

They’reonthetable.                      OK.(Yes,Ican.)

重点语法:

(2)

1、介词on,in,under的用法。

如onthechair,onthedresser;inthebox,inthebackpack;underthedesk/table.

2、以特殊疑问词where开头的特殊疑问句及回答。

 

Unit5   Doyouhaveasoccerball?

重点词汇:

(2)

have             soccer               ball              tennis

racket            ping-pong           volleyball        basketball

play             well                 sound             sport

many            club                 more             class

interesting        boring               fun              difficult

relaxing          has                 great            collection

but              only                them              every

重点短语:

(2)

soccerball                                 playtennis

playbasketball                              doesn’t=

let’s=                                     playsports

everyday                                  onTV

网球拍                                    乒乓球拍

重点句型:

(2)

1、DoyouhaveaTV?

                        2、Doeshehaveasoccerball?

Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.                        Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.

Dotheyhaveacomputer?

                      Doesshehaveaping-pongball?

Yes,theydo./No,theydon’t.                   Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.

3、Let’splaysoccer.

Thatsoundsgood/interesting.

重点语法:

(2)

1、以助动词do,does开头的一般疑问句。

2、一般现在时态。

(表现在的状态,或经常的、习惯性的动作,或主语具备的性格和能力等。

3、动词的三人称单数形式(在一般现在时态中,当句子主语是第三人称单数时,动词要变成“三单”形式)

规则基本同名词变复数,只不过以“o”结尾的动词都加-es。

Unit6    Doyoulikebananas?

重点词汇:

(3)

like               banana              hamburger           tomato

orange             ice                 salad               strawberry

pear               food                egg                apple

chicken            breakfast            lunch               dinner

fruit               vegetable            runner              eat

well               run                 star                healthy

list                furniture             people             other

also               conversation

重点短语:

(2)

Frenchfries                              icecream

countablenoun                           uncountablenoun

lotsof                                   healthyfood

吃午饭                                  吃早餐

列清单                                  去野餐

重点句型:

(2)

1、Doyoulikesalad?

                    2、DotheylikeFrenchfries?

Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.                   Yes,theydo./No,theydon’t.

3、Doeshelikepears?

                   4、Whatdoyoulikeforbreakfast?

Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.              Ilike….

重点语法:

(2)

1、可数名词与不可数名词。

2、可数名词的复数形式。

 

Unit7   Howmucharethesepants?

重点词汇:

(3)

pants      sock       shirt        T-shirtshortssweater 

shoe     skirtclothescome store buyprice afford  

 very     sorry   color     black white  red   greenblue 

  yellowpinkbigsmallshortlonghelpwant   welcome 

 dollar    yuan  sale  sellexampleeach anybody our

see    yourself    from   ten    eleven   twelve  thirteen          fourteen  fifteensixteen seventeen eighteen   nineteen

twentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhundred

重点短语:

(2)

howmuch                           onsale

Hereyouare.                     You’rewelcome

havealook                      atagoodprice

can’tafford                     RMB

重点句型(3)

1、-CanIhelpyou?

                      

-Yes,please.Iwant…                    

-Whatcolordoyouwant?

                 

-Iwant…                              

-Hereyouare.

-Howmuchisit?

                      

-…                                    

-I’lltakeit.Thankyou.

-You’rewelcome.

2、-Howmuchistheredsweater?

-It’seightdollars.

-Howmucharetheseblackpants?

-They’retendollars.

3、It’s=ItisThey’re=Theyare

重点语法:

(2)

1、问价格Howmuchis+不可数名词或可数名词单数…?

Howmuchisthemilk?

Howmuchare+可数名词复数…?

Howmucharethebooks?

2、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。

Unit8   Whenisyourbirthday?

重点词汇:

(3)

when              birthday             month         January

February           March              April              May

June               July                August           September

October            November           December   (月份单词大写)

 first               second              third              fourth

fifth               sixth               seventh            eighth

ninth              tenth               eleventh            twelfth

thirteenth           fourteenth        fifteenth        sixteenth

seventeenth         eighteenth           nineteenth      

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