最新山大网络教育英语期末模拟题参考答案.docx
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最新山大网络教育英语期末模拟题参考答案
2017最新山大网络教育英语期末模拟题参考答案（9套）
第1-1套......P1-P5
第1-2套......P5-P10
第1-3套......P10-14
第2-1套......P14-P18
第2-2套......（同第1-2套，略）
第2-3套......（同第1-3套，略）
第3-1套......P18-P22
第3-2套......（同第1-2套，略）
第3-3套......（同第1-3套，略）
【第1-1套】
I.VocabularyandStructure
1.—Hello!
MayItalktothemanagerabouttheprice?
—.
A.Sorry,heisoutatthemoment B.No,youcan’t
C.Sorry,youcan’t D.Idon’tknow
2.—I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.
—______.
A.Nevermind B.Don’tmentionit
C.That’sright D.Sorry
3.―DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?
―______Ifeelabitcold.
A.Ofcoursenot. B.I’dratheryoudidn’t.
C.Goahead. D.Whynot?
4.—Excuseme,sir.WhereisDr.Smith’soffice?
—.
A.Youcan’taskme
B.Goodquestion
C.Pleasedon’tsayso
D.SorryIdon’tknow,butyoucanaskthemanoverthere
5. —Goodmorning,sir.MayIhelpyou?
—.
A.No,Idon’tbuyanything B.No,Idon’tneedyourhelp
C.Yes,Ineedsomesalt D.Oh,no.That’sOk
6.Sincehelefttheuniversity,he_____inanaccountingcompany.
A.hasbeenworkingB.hadworked
C.hadbeenworkingD.wasworking
7.TheweatherinChinaisdifferentfrom____.
A.AmericaB.inAmericaC.thatinAmericaD.oneinAmerica
8.Itwasnotuntildawn_____theirwayoutoftheforest.
A.whentheyfoundB.thattheyfound
C.didtheyfindD.thattheydidn’tfind
9.____hesaysordoeswon’tmakemechangemymindatall.
A.WhateverBHoweverC.WhichD.How
10.Weallbelievethatit’dbehardforhimto_____extraresponsibilitiesnow.
A.takeapartB.takeupC.takeonD.takeback
11.Wewalkeddownthestairsinstead_______takingtheelevator.
A.in B.of C.for D.by
12.Timeandtidewait_________noman.
A.by B.at C.on D.for
13.Health_________ongoodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.
A.requires B.requests C.depends D.spends
14.ThelasttimeIsawhimhe________ofretiringattheendoftheyear.
A.hasbeentalking B.wastalking C.hastalked D.hadtalked
15.TheDutchlanguageisclosely_________toGerman.
A.relevant B.relative C.related D.revealing
16.security,thedoorwaschainedaswellaslocked.
A.In B.As C.With D.For
17.Ithinkofthatmovie_______oneoftheworstI’veeverseen.
A.for B.as C.with D.to
18.Just________youhateMr.Green,Idislikehiswife.
A.before B.while C.as D.when
19.Inmanufacturing,cheapermaterialsareconstantlybeingsubstituted___________thebetter,moreexpensivekind.
A.for B.by C.with D.out
20.Abadcoldmay_______topneumonia.
A.lead B.cause C.result D.give
21.Theprogramaimstoprovideself-sufficiency localneeds.
A.in B.on C.for D.with
22.Thechange________hisincome.
A.hasenacted B.hasinfected C.haseffected D.hasaffected
23.Mostadultswhoarelearningaforeignlanguagewoulddisagree________thestatementthatitisunnecessaryforthemtobetaughtgrammar.
A.to B.up C.with D.at
24.Thenuclearfamilyusually________twoparentsandtheirchildren.
A.consistsof B.composesof C.isconsistedof D.madeof
25.Themotorcarhasbeen________formanychangesintheenvironment.
A.tired B.bored C.responsible D.interesting
II.Cloze
Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage（s）.ForeachblanktherearefivechoicesmarkedA,B,C,DandE.ChoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage（s）.
InChinaitisrelativelyusualtoaskpeopletheirage,butintheWestthisquestionisgenerallyregardedasimpolite.Thisisparticularlytrue36women,andevenmorethan37 iftheinquirerisaman.
However,itisvery38toaskchildrentheirage,andsomeadultsmaynotmind39either.Infact,someelderlypeoplearequitehappyto40theirage,especiallyiftheyfeeltheylookyoung41theirage.Nevertheless,itisnotverywisetoaska（n）42 questionlike"Howoldareyou?
".Ifelderlypeoplewanttotalkabouttheirage,andperhapsreceiveacomplimentonhowyoungtheylook,theymayeasily43thetopicthemselves,andasktheotherpersonto44howoldtheyare.45 suchaquestion,itisquiteacceptabletodiscussageinafreeway.Theynormallyexpecttobecomplimentedontheiryouthfulness,thoughratherthantobetoldthattheylookveryold!
36.A.onB.forC.inD.of
37.A.thatB.suchC.thanD.so
38.A.averageB.normalC.expectedD.unusual
39.A.beingaskedB.askingC.toaskD.tobeasked
40.A.releaseB.reflectC.revealD.remark
41.A.toB.withC.forD.at
42.A.openB.strangeC.impoliteD.direct
43.A.bringaboutB.bringupC.bringalongD.bringto
44.A.guessB.knowC.learnD.predict
45.A.ForB.WithC.InD.On
III.ReadingComprehension
Passage1
Drivingcars,trucksandmotorcyclesisanimportantpartofourlives.Wedoiteverydaytogettowork,toschoolortofriends'houses.
Drivingcanbeveryconvenient,butcanalsocausemanyproblems.Waitinginlineataredlight,adrivermaygetimpatientanddecidejusttodriverightthroughit.Ifanothercariscomingfromtheotherdirection,theremightbeaterribleaccident.Cuttinganothercaroffcanmakeitsdriverangry,sothatdrivercutsoffsomeoneelse.Prettysooneverybodyisangry,andimpatient.
Trafficaccidentsdeclaremillionsofliveseveryyearworldwide.InTaiwanalone,oversevenpeoplearekilledinaccidentseveryday.Theannualdeathrate（年死亡率）fromtrafficaccidentsinTaiwanistwicethatofJapan.
Toallowtraffictomovesmoothlyandsafely,everybodymustfollowtherules.Beforeyoudrive,learnallthetrafficlaws.Thatwayofdrivingissafe,convenientandevenfun!
46.Theword“convenient”inthepassagemeans________.
A.handy,easytodo
B.thatcanbechanged
C.fondofdrinkingandmerry-making
D.carriagesorothertrucks
47.Ifyoucutanothercaroff,itsdrivermaybe_______.
A.impatient
B.terrible
C.angry
D.bothAandB
48.Thesentence"Trafficaccidentsdeclaremillionsoflives"means"_______".
A.Trafficaccidentsmakesomepeoplebecomemillionaires
B.Manypeoplediefromtrafficaccidents
C.Millionsofpeoplesaytheythemselveshavehadtrafficaccidents
D.Millionsofpeopleremainhealthyaftertrafficaccidents
49.Accordingtothepassage,drivingcanbesafeif_______.
A.youarepatient
B.youobeyallthetrafficrules
C.youdon'tcutanothercaroff
D.youwaitinlineataredlight
50.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?
_______.
A.TrafficSafety
B.Careful
C.HowToDriveACar
D.ATrafficAccident
IV.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.
1.Somepeoplewhoareveryintelligentandsuccessfulintheirfieldsfinditdifficulttosucceedinlanguagelearning.
一些很有才智在他们的领域很成功的人发现他们自己学习语言有困难。
2.Thenuclearfamilyusuallyconsistsoftwoparents（motherandfather）andtheirchildren.
核心家庭通常由一对父母和他们的孩子组成。
3.HowsurprisedthepeoplewhothoughttomatoespoisonouswouldbeiftheycouldknowthatmillionsofpoundsoftomatoesweresuppliedtosoldiersoverseasduringWorldWarII?
认为西红柿有毒的人是多么令人惊奇啊，是否他们能够知道在二战的时候有数以百万计的西红柿被跨海供应。
但是没有人能够证明鱼是比其他任何食物都对我们大脑有好处。
4.Thekillingofinsectshasresultedinalossofbalanceintheecology.
杀死昆虫已经引起了生态的不平衡。
5.Riverswhichusedtobepollutedbyindustrialchemicalwastearenowbeingcleaned.
过去常常被工业化学废物污染的河流现在正在被清理。
V.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1.我和玛丽经常有分歧，但我们仍是好朋友。
（disagree）
IdisagreewithMaryoften,butwearegoodfriends
2.他虽受人尊敬，但并不被人喜爱。
（while）
Hewasrespected,whilehewasnotbeloved
3.每个学生都渴望学好英语。
（beeagerto）
EverystudentiseagertolearnEnglishwell.
4.学校将为学生提供饮食。
（provide）
Theschoolwillprovidestudentswithdiet.
5.一辆破旧的公共汽车发出吱吱的响声，在车站慢慢地停下。
（grindtoahalt）
Ashabbybuscreakedandgroundtoahaltatthestation.
【第1-2套】
I.VocabularyandStructure
1.—Bill,ifitdoesn'train,wecangostraightonandspendmoretimeinVienna.
—IjustwanttohearMozart.
A.Welldone!
B.Noproblem.
C.That'sgreat!
D.That'sit.
2.—Excuseme,doyouhavethetime?
—
A.Yes,Ido B.Ofcourse,Ihave
C.Aquartertoten D.Noproblem
3.—Willyoujoinusinthegame?
—Thankyou,
A.butwhynot?
B.butI’drathernot.
C.andIwon’t D.andI’lljoin.
4.—I’vestudiedgrowingplantsasoneofmyinterests.CouldImakesomesuggestions?
—______.
A.Youwillmakeit B.Gorightahead.
C.Don’tmentionit D.Takeiteasy
5.．—Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?
—Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.
—_______.
A.Thanksanyway B.Itdoesn'tmatter
C.Nevermind D.Noproblem.
6.ResearchershaveonlysucceededinmarkingofffragmentarystretchesofDNA.
A.combined B.single C.connected D.disconnected
7.Companiesnowhaveanincentivetofilemoreselectiveapplications.
A.motivation B.excitement C.amusement D.pressure
8.Thesloppyreasoningofthespeakerdisappointedhissupporters.
A.plain B.discontinuous C.inconsistent D.careless
9.Afterthreeyearsofefforts,thescientistsgot_______furtherthanisolatingasinglegenewithasingleknownfunction.
A.no B.Never C.seldom D.not
10.Thereisstill_______aboutLawrence’snovels.
A.competition B.contro
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