七年级英语非谓语动词训练附答案.docx
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七年级英语非谓语动词训练附答案
七年级英语非谓语动词训练附答案
一、选择题
1．Shecouldn’twait________hermotherthegoodnews.
A．totellB．tellingC．totalkD．talking
2．________withmyfather’shandwriting,mineispoor.
A．CompareB．ComparedC．ComparingD．Compares
3．Havingneverworkedinthefields,YuanLongping’smommovedtoAnjiangtown________herson’sfamilyandresearch.
A．supportB．tosupportC．supportingD．supported
4．Thesadnessoverherfather'sdeathmadeitdifficultforher________schoolwork.
A．finishB．tofinishC．finishingD．tofinishing
5．---Whyhasn’tthedoctorstopped________lunch?
---Becauseheistoobusy________adyingpatientintheoperationroom.
A．tohave;tosaveB．tohave;savingC．having;savingD．having;tosave
6．Mymotherusuallyeatsalittleforsupper________.Shelooksslimmerthanbefore.
A．tosavemoneyB．savingmoneyC．toloseweightD．losingweight
7．—You’dbetteradvisehim________anythingoutofthewindowwhiledriving.
—OK,Iwill.
A．notthrowB．nothrowingC．don’tthrowD．nottothrow
8．Asateacher,IchosethoseclassicalsongsIlistenedto________mystudentsthesedays.
A．relaxB．relaxingC．torelaxD．relaxed
9．Huaweihassucceededin________newsoftwareforhisproducts.Ican’twait________anewHuaweimobile.
A．developing,tobuyB．developed,buyingC．developing,buyD．develop,buying
10．Thedoctorwarnedthepatientoilyfoodaftertheoperation.
A．nottodrinkB．todrinkC．nottoeatD．noteat
11．﹣Ihaveapackage，butI'mtoobusy．
﹣Whynothaveyourcousinitforyou？
A．tosend；sendB．sent；send
C．tosend；tosendD．sent；tosend
12．Scientistsshoulddosomethingtheycan____thiskindofvirusfromspreadingintoawiderarea.
A．preventB．topreventC．preventingD．prevented
13．IstilllikethegoodoldsongsIoftenlistentomyselfinmysparetime.
A．enjoyB．enjoyingC．toenjoyD．enjoyed
14．Peopleareadvisedtoavoid________theireyes,noseandmouthwithunwashedhands.
A．touchB．touchedC．touchingD．totouch
15．HowluckyPeterwas!
Somepolicemenarrivedintimeand__________himout.
A．managedtohelpB．triedtohelpC．succeededtohelpD．triedhelping
16．—WereyouborninBaiyinCity?
—No,Iwasn’t.ButIhavebeenused________inthecitysinceImovedheretenyearsago.
A．liveB．toliveC．livingD．toliving
17．Iwastiredout,soIstoppedthecarashortrest.
A．haveB．havingC．tohaveD．had
18．Mr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecided______hisownrestaurant.
A．openB．openedC．toopenD．opening
19．―WhatdoyouthinkoftheactionmovieMulan?
―ItcomesfromanoldChinesestory.Mulandressesupasaboyandtakesherfather'splaceinthearmy.
A．tofightB．fightingC．fightsD．fought
20．（2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟）Davidenjoys____musicatweekends,butIprefer________forapicnic.
A．listeningto；gooutB．listeningto；togoout
C．tolistento；togooutD．listento；goingout
21．一I'mconsideringhowtomynewjob.Anysuggestions?
一It'sonlyhalfanhour'swalk,Iadviseyou.
A．togo;nottodriveB．going;todrive
C．togo;notdrivingD．going;notdriving
22．Helenwasmadethetaskintwodays.
A．finishB．tofinishingC．finishedD．tofinish
23．Badluck!
Thefilmstarhadherleg________whileplayingapartinafilm.
A．tobreakB．breakingC．breadD．broken
24．What______greatfunwehad______thefilmJungleBook.
A．a;towatchB．/;watchingC．a;watchD．/;towatching
25．Hetriedtomakehimself________byhisstudents,buthefailed.
A．understandB．understood
C．understandsD．understanding
26．Themusic________byTanDunsounds________．
A．waswritten；amazingB．written；amazed
C．waswritten；amazedD．written；amazing
27．Theaudienceenjoyedthelecture________byHansandEinsteinjoinedintheapplausetoo.
A．givenB．givingC．togiveD．gave
28．—MrBlack,mycomputerisbroken,itneeds________.
—OK,Iwillhaveit________tomorrow.
A．tobemended;mendingB．mending;tomend
C．mending;mendedD．tomend;tobemended
29．Mybikeisbroken.Iwillhaveit________tomorrowmorning.
A．fixupB．fixedupC．repairingD．torepair
30．MoreTVprograms,accordingtogovernmentofficials,willbeproduced_____people’sattentionoverfoodsafety.
A．toraiseB．raisingC．toriseD．rising
31．---DoyouhaveanyideawhatPauldoesallday?
---AsIknow,hespendsatleastasmuchtimeplayingashe.
A．writesB．doeswritingC．iswritingD．doeswrite
32．---IsJackinthenextroom?
---It’shardtosay.ButIheardhim_____loudlywhenIpassedbyjustnow.
A．speakB．tospeakC．spokenD．speaking
33．Thisfoodiscookedbyacook_____Victor.
A．callB．callsC．calledD．calling
34．Thecomputerdoesn’twork.Let’shaveit__________tomorrow.
A．repairB．repairedC．repairingD．willrepair
35．—Mum,mycomputerdoesn’twork.Itneeds_________.
—OK.Iwillhaveit_________.
A．repairing;repairedB．torepair;repair
C．berepaired;repairingD．beingrepaired;torepair
36．Ithinkmiddleschoolstudentsshouldnotgettheirhair_______.
A．colorB．colorsC．coloredD．coloring
37．ThereissomethingwrongwithhisTV.Hewantstogetit_______thisafternoon.
A．repairingB．repairedC．torepairD．repair
38．Ididn'tenjoymyselfattheparty.Ijustfelt__.—Well,maybethereweretoomanypeopleattheparty.
A．leftoutB．toleaveoutC．leavingoutD．beleftout
39．Thegirlissohelpfulthatshedevotedallhersparetimeshehad________others.
A．tohelpingB．helpingC．tohelpD．helped
40．Manystudentsadmitted________gamesonceinawhilewhentheytookonlinecourses.
A．playB．playedC．playingD．toplay
41．Nowadaysstudentshavemoretimetopractice________Englishafterclass.
A．speakB．spokeC．speakingD．tospeak
42．Theseyoungtreeswillrequire________carefully.
A．tolookafterB．beinglookedafterC．havinglookedafterD．lookingafter
43．—Howmuchdoyouknow"996"schedule?
—Well,itmeans_____________from9amto9pm,sixdaysaweek.
A．workingB．workedC．toworkD．works
44．Sallypractices_________theguitarveryhardforthecomingcontestnextmonth.
A．playB．playsC．playingD．toplay
45．MyuncleregrettedhishouseinShanghailastyear,becausethehousepricekeepsrising.
A．sellB．tosellC．sellingD．sold
46．—Howdoyoufeelaboutpeoplewhokeepyou____?
—Theydriveme____.
A．wait;excitedB．towait;funC．waiting;madD．waiting;happy
47．Theclothesneed_________,butyou_________dothatbyyourselves.
A．washing;needn'tB．washing;needn'tto
C．tobewashed;don'tneedD．towash;don'tneedto
48．Weshouldencourageourstudents_____hardinsteadof____toomuchtimeplayinggames.
A．work;spendB．towork;spend
C．work;spendingD．towork;spending
49．Idon’tmind_____insuchasmallroom.
A．toliveB．tolivingC．livingD．live
50．Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislifepollutionhappily.
A．toprevent,toliveB．toprevent,fromliving
C．topreventing,toliveD．topreventing,fromliving
51．---Youhavetoworkveryhardinyourjob,don’tyou?
----Yes,butIdon’tmindthat.I_____hard.
A．usedtoworkB．amusedtowork
C．amusedworkD．amusedtoworking
52．MymotheroftenasksmetodosomeonSunday.
A．washingB．washC．towashD．washed
53．—Youdon’tknowwhatgreatdifficultyIhad________thetwotickets.
—Butthefilmisreallyworth________twice.
A．getting;seeingB．toget;seeing
C．getting;beingseenD．got;tosee
54．Ipreferinthepeacefulcountrysidetolivinginthebigcity,becausethatmakesme________.
A．lived;relaxedB．tolive;relaxingC．living;relaxedD．live;relax
55．—Anyoneshouldn’t_________usefireoutdoors.
—Yeah,andweshouldpayattentionto________ourforestsandgrasslands.
A．beallowedto;protectB．allowto;protecting
C．beallowedto;protectingD．allowto;protected
56．Dearfriends,________yourbestandrelaxingyourselvesaretwohelpfulwaystogetahighgradeinthisexam.Wishyousuccess.
A．tryB．tryingC．totryD．tries
57．—Baby,wouldyoumind________mecookthefish?
—Ofcoursenot.Ican’twait________it!
A．help;tasteB．helping;tasteC．help;totasteD．helping;totaste
58．Peterenjoys________picturesinthecountryonSundays.
A．drawB．drawingC．todrawD．drew
59．_______treesisalong-termproject.Let'stakegoodcareofthesetreesweplantandwaitforthemtogrowup.
A．PlantsB．PlantedC．PlantD．Planting
60．Weoftenseeyoungcouplesgo________withtheirdogsalongthelakesidepathsattheweekend.
A．joggingB．boatingC．skiingD．swimming
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1．A
解析：
A
【详解】
句意：
她迫不及待地想把这个好消息告诉她母亲。
tell常作及物动词，意为“讲述，告诉”，常跟双宾语。
talk一般为不及物动词，意思是“交谈，谈话，着重强调两者之间的相互说话。
本题考查can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地想做某事。
can’twait后面用动词不定式，排除B/D；hermotherthegoodnews是双宾语，因此前面用动词tell“讲述，告诉”，语境是：
她迫不及待地想把这个好消息告诉她母亲。
故选A。
2．B
解析：
B
【详解】
句意：
与我父亲的书法相比，我的很差。
考查非谓语。
Compare比较，动词原形；Compared比较，过去式或过去分词；Comparing比较，现在分词或者动名词；Compares比较，动词三单；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里表达的是“我的书法和父亲的书法相比”，所以这里构成comparedwith短语，表示“与……相比”，是过去分词作状语，故选B。
3．B
解析：
B
【详解】
句意：
袁隆平的母亲从没在田间劳作过，为了支持她儿子的家庭和研究，她搬到安江镇。
考查动词不定式。
根据“herson’sfamilyandresearch”可知表达“为了支持她儿子的家庭和研究”，用动词不定式“tosupport”作目的状语。
故选B。
4．B
解析：
B
【详解】
句意：
父亲去世的悲伤使她很难完成学业。
考查非谓语动词。
固定搭配：
makeitdifficultforsb.todosth.“做某事对于某人来说是很难的”，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式。
finish是动词，完成，此处用动词不定式，故选B。
5．B
解析：
B
【详解】
句意：
——为什么这名医生不停下来吃午饭呢？
——因为他在手术室忙于挽救一位危重病人。
stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做某事”，stopdoingsth.意为“停下正在做的事”；由下文的句子Becauseheistoobusy________adyingpatientintheoperationroom.可知，医生还没有吃午饭，因此是问为什么这名医生不停下来吃午饭呢？
故用动词不定式，排除C/D；bebusydoingsth“忙于做某事”。
bebusy后面接动名词作宾语，故选B。
6．C
解析：
C
【详解】
句意：
为了减肥我妈妈晚饭通常只吃一点儿东西。
她看起来比以前苗条了。
考查非谓语动词、动词短语。
tosavemoney为了省钱；savingmoney省钱；toloseweight为了减肥；losingweight减肥；判断空格填不定式当句子的目的状语，所以排除B、D；根据“Shelooksslimmerthanbefore”她看起来比以前苗条了，可知空格指为了减肥，所以排除A；故选C。
7．D
解析：
D
【详解】
句意：
——你最好建议他开车时不要往窗外扔东西。
——好的，我会的。
考查动词的用法。
根据句意和advisesb.nottodosth
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