人教版九年级英语 Unit2 知识点讲解及同步练习.docx
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人教版九年级英语Unit2知识点讲解及同步练习
Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!
第一课时sectionA(1a-2d)
课堂考点探究
1.Whatagreatday!
多么美好的一天!
这是由what引导的感叹句。
其结构为:
What+a(n)十形容词+可数名词单数(十主语十谓语)!
【拓展】what引导的感叹句中名词为复数可数名词或不可数名词时,其前不加冠词a/an。
强调形容词或副词时用how。
如:
Whatgoodchildren(theyare)!
(他们是)多么好的孩子啊!
Howpopularthemovieis!
多么受欢迎的电影!
2Billwonderswhetherthey'llhavezongziagainnextyear.比尔想知道明年他们是否将再吃粽子。
本句是含有宾语从句的复合句。
宾语从句由whether引导,此时whether是连词,意为“是否”,相当于if。
宾语从句用陈述语序。
如:
Idon'tknowwhether/ifIshouldtakehisadvice.我不知道是否应该采纳他的建议。
3.puton的用法
puton意为“增加(体重);发胖”。
如:
Hehasputonweightduring
thelasttwomonths.他过去两个月里体重增加了。
【拓展】puton还有“穿上;戴上;上演;举办”等意思。
4poundn.磅:
英镑
当可数名词pound表示重量单位时,意为“磅”;表示货币单位时,意为“英镑”,其符号是£。
5.I'mgoingtoChiangMaiintwoweeks.我打算两周后去清迈。
intwoweeks意为“两周以后”“in十一段时间”表示“在多长时间以后”,常用于一般将来时的句子中,对它提问用howsoon。
如:
—Howsoonwillyoubeback?
你们还有多久回来?
—Wewillbebackinanhour.
我们会在一个小时后回来。
积累词汇·打好基础
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示写出正确的单词。
1.OntheMid-AutumnDay,Chinesepeoplelikeeatingm___________.
2.TheL____________Festivalmeansthatspringiscomingsoon.
3.Someofmyfriendsandr____________cametomybirthdaypartylastweek.
4.Thisbedisheavyanditweighsthirtyp__________.
5.Mr.Tanmakesthebestnoodlesintown.They'red__________!
Ⅱ.选择方框里的词并用其适当形式填空。
1.Mymotherasksmenottotalkto__________inthestreet.
2.IthinkAugustisthe_________monthoftheyearinthecity.
3.Thestreetsare__________withpeopleandcarsinrushhourseveryday.
4.TheThaiNewYearisthetimefor__________badthings.
5.Thelocalpeoplegoonthestreets___________waterateachotherontheWaterFestival.
IⅣ.根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:
1.________________________________________?
B:
It'sJune16.
A:
Thenit'stheDragonBoatFestivaltoday,isn'tit?
B:
Yes.WeChineseusuallyeatricedumplingsthisday.
A:
2.____________________________________________?
B:
Sure.Whataboutyou?
A:
No,Ididn't.
B:
Whatapity!
ButIhappentohavesome.3._____________________________?
A:
Yes,I'dloveto.Bytheway,4.________________________________?
B:
BecauseinChina,peopleracedragonboatsthisdayeveryyear.
A:
Oh,Isee.5._________________________________________.They'redelicious.
B:
Youarewelcome.
B综合训练·提升能力
V.完形填空。
Mother'sDayisaholiday___1____thesecondSundayinMay.Itisadaywhenchildrengivetheir___2___cards,presentsandflowers.
Oneofthe____3____waystocelebrateMother'sDayistogiveyourmotherthedayoff.Letherhaveagoodrestwhile____4___membersofthefamilydothehousework.
ManyfamiliesbeginMother'sDaywith___5___inbed.UsuallyDadandthechildrenwillletMomsleep___6___astheygointothekitchenandgetready___7___herfavoritemeal.
____8____thefoodiscooked,keepeverythingniceonaplate.Don't____9__toputonlyonelowerintothebottle.Wheneverythingisready,___10____carrytheplateandMom'sfavoritebooksornewspapersuptoherbedroom.Cardsandsmallpresents___11____thechildrencanalsobeputontheplate___12___theyaregiventoMominbed.
ManyfamiliestakeMomouttoherfavorite___13_____fordinner.It'sagooddaytoletyourmom____14_____andlethersee___15_____awonderfulfamilyshehas.
()1.A.inB.onC.atD.for
()2.A.mothersB.parentsC.teachersD.friends
()3.A.goodB.worstC.bestD.better
()4.A.othersB.theotherC.otherD.another
()5.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner
()6.A.lateB.earlyC.fastD.slowly
()7.A.toB.forC.withD.by
()8.A.BeforeB.AfterC.LaterD.Earlier
()9.A.rememberB.sendC.forgetD.throw
()10.A.latelyB.luckilyC.carefullyD.early
()11.A.forB.fromC.toD.with
()12.A.afterB.whenC.ifD.unless
()13.A.restaurantB.hotelC.bankD.park
()14.A.sleepB.eatC.cookD.rest
()15.A.howB.whyC.whereD.what
Ⅵ.阅读理解。
Ilovechocolate.Infact,ifIcouldonlyeatonefoodfortherestofmylife,itwouldbechocolate.SoyoucanimaginemyexcitementwhenIdiscoveredthatachocolatefestivalwascomingtoBastia,mynewhometowninCorsica!
Thefestivalopeneditsdoorsonthe21stOctoberandlastedforthreewholedays!
Forjust£2.5each,myfriendsandIsteppedinsidethehugefestivaltent.wherewecouldcatasmuchaswewanted.ThefestivalisoneofthemostpopulareventsinCorsicaandmorethan50,000chocolateloversvisititeveryyear.
Onceinsidethefestival,Icouldnothelpfeelingamazed.Withover125differentstalls(摊位),itwasdifficulttoknowwheretobegin!
Ifinallydecidedtoheadstraightforthehighlight(最精彩的部分)ofthefestival—averylargeArcdeTriomphe(凯旋门)madetotallyoutofchocolate!
Itwasalmost4metershigh,andittookmasterBrunoRoulyalmost1,500hourstofinish.Andover900kgofchocolatewasused.Surprisingly,thoughit'ssunnyoutside,theArcdeTriompheshowednosignsofmelting(融化).Lateron,Ifoundoutthataspecialwax(蜡)hadbeenusedtoprotectArcdeTriompheduringthefestival.Unfortunately,thewaxwasinedible,sothelargeArcdeTriomphecouldnotbeeatenwhatawaste!
AftertakingafewphotosinfrontofthechocolateArcdeTriomphe,Iwenttodifferentstalls.Thechocolatecameinmanydifferentshapesandsizes.Isawchocolateplanes,shoes,animalsandmypersonalfavorite,pencils!
Corsicanwinemakers,bakersandcheesemakersalsotakepartinthefestivaleachyearsothatvisitorscanmaketheirordersintime.
()1.Whendidthechocolatefestivalcometoanend?
A.OnOctober21st.B.OnOctober22nd.
C.OnOctober23rd.D.OnOctober24th.
()2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenheenteredthefestival?
A.Relaxed.B.Tired.C.Surprised.D.Bored.
()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inedible”meaninChinese?
A.隐形的B.不能食用的C.昂贵的D.苍白的
()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewriterisacompletechocolatelover.
B.ArcdeTriompheisthebiggestchocolateintheworld.
C.Thewriterlikedchocolateplanesbestinthefestival.
D.VisitorscomingtothefestivalmadeordersbeforeThanksgiving.
()5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
广
A.APartytoMakeFriends
B.AChancetoDoBusiness
C.AVisittoArcdeTriomphe
D.ATriptoaChocolateFestival
第二课时sectionA(3a-4c)
课堂考点探究
1.steal的用法
steal(stole.stolen)作及物动词,表示“偷:
谷取”,stealsthfromsb.表示”偷某人的东西”。
如:
Hestoleabikefromtheschool.
他从学校偷了一辆自行车。
2.辨析lay与lie
动词lay(laid,laid)意为“放置;安放;产(郸):
下(蛋)”。
如:
Helaidhishandonmyhead.
他把手放在我的头上。
layout意为“摆开:
布置”。
如:
Canyouhelpmelayoutthebooksontheshelf?
你可以帮我把这些书陈列在架子上吗?
动词lie(lied,lied)表示“说谎”或(lay,lain)“躺;平放;位于”。
如:
He'sstilllyinginbed.他还躺在床上。
3.admire的用法
作及物动词,意为“欣赏;仲慕”,admiresb./sth.for(doing)sth.意为“因……而钦佩某人/某物”。
如:
Thetouristsadmiredtheviewfromthetower.游客欣赏登塔远眺的景色。
Iadmireyouforyourwonderfulspeech.我因你精彩的演讲而仰慕你。
4.Asaresult,Chang'ebecamelightandflewuptothesky.结果,嫦娥变轻了,飞上了天空。
asaresult意为“作为结果;因此”,其后接句子强调的是结果。
asaresult常置于句首,与后面的句子用逗号隔开。
如:
Carlgotuplate.Asaresult,hemissedthefirstbus.卡尔起晚了,结果没赶上头班车。
A积累词汇·打好基础
I.根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词。
1.VisitorstoBeijing______________(欣赏)theGreatWall.
2.Wouldyoulikeapieceofcakefor____________(甜点)?
3.HowIwishIcouldhaveahousewithalarge___________(花园)!
4.Badluck!
Athief_____________(偷)mywalletonthebusthismorning.
5.Linda'sbrotherwearsashirtanda____________(领带)atwork.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1.我不知道如何布置我的房间。
Idon'tknowhowto___________________myroom.
2.这个男孩的梦想是有一天飞上天空。
Theboy'sdreamisto_______________________theskyoneday.
3.我们起床晚了。
结果,我们错过了早班车。
Wegotuplate._______________________,wemissedtheearlybus.
4.刚才你为什么在教室里大声叫喊?
Whydidyou______________intheclassroomjustnow?
5.从此,人们开始了和家人一起赏月和分享月饼的传统。
Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionof______________________and_______________withtheirfamilies.
B综合训练·提升能力
Ⅲ.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词限用一次。
Theideaof"TakeOurKidstoWorkDay"wasfirststartedin1993bytheFoundationforWomenas"TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay".Theprogramhasalso1._______sonsonthefourthThursdayinAprileveryyear.Today,about402._______peopleworkfor“TakeYourChildtoWorkDay"intheUS.
InCanada,theNovembercalendarisfilledwith3.________activitiesforkidsandfamilies.Lastyear,they4.__________“TakeOurKidsinWorkDay"onWednesday,November2.
Dependingonyourchildren's5.________,“TakeOurKidsinWorkDay”canbeafun6.__________forbothkidsandworkersofallages.
Youngtoddlers(学步的小孩),forexample,canbe7._________withpaperandcrayonstokeepthembusy.Wateringofficeplants,gettingpensandpencils8._______,or"housekeeping"aroundyourworkspacemayevenbringkidsaBigHelperaward!
Olderkidsmightlikegamesand9.__________.Forteens,“TakeYouChildtoWorkDay"cangivethenachanceto10.atripordothe“cool”jobs.
V.阅读理解。
DearMichael,
How'syourvacation?
I'mvisitingmyuncleinSpain(西班牙).HelivesinthesunnyandbeautifulcityofValencia,inSpain.
Yesterday,Ihadgreatfun.MyuncletookmetothetomatofestivalinBunol(布诺),whichisjust30milesawayfromwheremyunclelivesYouhaveprobablyneverheardofthisfestivalbefore.NeitherhaveI.PeopleinSpaincallthetomatofestival"LaTomatina”
Itwasthebiggestandmessiest(最乱的)tomatofightintheworld.Whenwefirstgottothesquarewherethefestivaltookplace,therewerealreadylargenumbersofpeoplefromallaroundtheworld,andmanytruckswerecarryingtomatoes.Myuncletoldmethepopulationherewasaround38,000andthiswasmorethanfourtimesthepopulationofBunol.
Whenthetomatofightstarted,everyonethrewtomatoesateachother.Itookredtomatoesandthrewthematanyonethatran,walked,bentdownorturnedaro