人教版九年级英语 Unit2 知识点讲解及同步练习.docx

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人教版九年级英语 Unit2 知识点讲解及同步练习.docx

人教版九年级英语Unit2知识点讲解及同步练习

Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!

第一课时sectionA(1a-2d)

课堂考点探究

1.Whatagreatday!

多么美好的一天!

这是由what引导的感叹句。

其结构为:

What+a(n)十形容词+可数名词单数(十主语十谓语)!

【拓展】what引导的感叹句中名词为复数可数名词或不可数名词时,其前不加冠词a/an。

强调形容词或副词时用how。

如:

Whatgoodchildren(theyare)!

(他们是)多么好的孩子啊!

Howpopularthemovieis!

多么受欢迎的电影!

 

2Billwonderswhetherthey'llhavezongziagainnextyear.比尔想知道明年他们是否将再吃粽子。

本句是含有宾语从句的复合句。

宾语从句由whether引导,此时whether是连词,意为“是否”,相当于if。

宾语从句用陈述语序。

如:

Idon'tknowwhether/ifIshouldtakehisadvice.我不知道是否应该采纳他的建议。

 

3.puton的用法

puton意为“增加(体重);发胖”。

如:

Hehasputonweightduring

thelasttwomonths.他过去两个月里体重增加了。

【拓展】puton还有“穿上;戴上;上演;举办”等意思。

 

4poundn.磅:

英镑

当可数名词pound表示重量单位时,意为“磅”;表示货币单位时,意为“英镑”,其符号是£。

5.I'mgoingtoChiangMaiintwoweeks.我打算两周后去清迈。

intwoweeks意为“两周以后”“in十一段时间”表示“在多长时间以后”,常用于一般将来时的句子中,对它提问用howsoon。

如:

—Howsoonwillyoubeback?

你们还有多久回来?

—Wewillbebackinanhour.

我们会在一个小时后回来。

积累词汇·打好基础

Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示写出正确的单词。

1.OntheMid-AutumnDay,Chinesepeoplelikeeatingm___________.

2.TheL____________Festivalmeansthatspringiscomingsoon.

3.Someofmyfriendsandr____________cametomybirthdaypartylastweek.

4.Thisbedisheavyanditweighsthirtyp__________.

5.Mr.Tanmakesthebestnoodlesintown.They'red__________!

Ⅱ.选择方框里的词并用其适当形式填空。

 

1.Mymotherasksmenottotalkto__________inthestreet.

2.IthinkAugustisthe_________monthoftheyearinthecity.

3.Thestreetsare__________withpeopleandcarsinrushhourseveryday.

4.TheThaiNewYearisthetimefor__________badthings.

5.Thelocalpeoplegoonthestreets___________waterateachotherontheWaterFestival.

IⅣ.根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:

1.________________________________________?

B:

It'sJune16.

A:

Thenit'stheDragonBoatFestivaltoday,isn'tit?

B:

Yes.WeChineseusuallyeatricedumplingsthisday.

A:

2.____________________________________________?

B:

Sure.Whataboutyou?

A:

No,Ididn't.

B:

Whatapity!

ButIhappentohavesome.3._____________________________?

A:

Yes,I'dloveto.Bytheway,4.________________________________?

B:

BecauseinChina,peopleracedragonboatsthisdayeveryyear.

A:

Oh,Isee.5._________________________________________.They'redelicious.

B:

Youarewelcome.

B综合训练·提升能力

V.完形填空。

Mother'sDayisaholiday___1____thesecondSundayinMay.Itisadaywhenchildrengivetheir___2___cards,presentsandflowers.

Oneofthe____3____waystocelebrateMother'sDayistogiveyourmotherthedayoff.Letherhaveagoodrestwhile____4___membersofthefamilydothehousework.

ManyfamiliesbeginMother'sDaywith___5___inbed.UsuallyDadandthechildrenwillletMomsleep___6___astheygointothekitchenandgetready___7___herfavoritemeal.

____8____thefoodiscooked,keepeverythingniceonaplate.Don't____9__toputonlyonelowerintothebottle.Wheneverythingisready,___10____carrytheplateandMom'sfavoritebooksornewspapersuptoherbedroom.Cardsandsmallpresents___11____thechildrencanalsobeputontheplate___12___theyaregiventoMominbed.

ManyfamiliestakeMomouttoherfavorite___13_____fordinner.It'sagooddaytoletyourmom____14_____andlethersee___15_____awonderfulfamilyshehas.

()1.A.inB.onC.atD.for

()2.A.mothersB.parentsC.teachersD.friends

()3.A.goodB.worstC.bestD.better

()4.A.othersB.theotherC.otherD.another

()5.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner

()6.A.lateB.earlyC.fastD.slowly

()7.A.toB.forC.withD.by

()8.A.BeforeB.AfterC.LaterD.Earlier

()9.A.rememberB.sendC.forgetD.throw

()10.A.latelyB.luckilyC.carefullyD.early

()11.A.forB.fromC.toD.with

()12.A.afterB.whenC.ifD.unless

()13.A.restaurantB.hotelC.bankD.park

()14.A.sleepB.eatC.cookD.rest

()15.A.howB.whyC.whereD.what

Ⅵ.阅读理解。

Ilovechocolate.Infact,ifIcouldonlyeatonefoodfortherestofmylife,itwouldbechocolate.SoyoucanimaginemyexcitementwhenIdiscoveredthatachocolatefestivalwascomingtoBastia,mynewhometowninCorsica!

Thefestivalopeneditsdoorsonthe21stOctoberandlastedforthreewholedays!

Forjust£2.5each,myfriendsandIsteppedinsidethehugefestivaltent.wherewecouldcatasmuchaswewanted.ThefestivalisoneofthemostpopulareventsinCorsicaandmorethan50,000chocolateloversvisititeveryyear.

Onceinsidethefestival,Icouldnothelpfeelingamazed.Withover125differentstalls(摊位),itwasdifficulttoknowwheretobegin!

Ifinallydecidedtoheadstraightforthehighlight(最精彩的部分)ofthefestival—averylargeArcdeTriomphe(凯旋门)madetotallyoutofchocolate!

Itwasalmost4metershigh,andittookmasterBrunoRoulyalmost1,500hourstofinish.Andover900kgofchocolatewasused.Surprisingly,thoughit'ssunnyoutside,theArcdeTriompheshowednosignsofmelting(融化).Lateron,Ifoundoutthataspecialwax(蜡)hadbeenusedtoprotectArcdeTriompheduringthefestival.Unfortunately,thewaxwasinedible,sothelargeArcdeTriomphecouldnotbeeatenwhatawaste!

AftertakingafewphotosinfrontofthechocolateArcdeTriomphe,Iwenttodifferentstalls.Thechocolatecameinmanydifferentshapesandsizes.Isawchocolateplanes,shoes,animalsandmypersonalfavorite,pencils!

Corsicanwinemakers,bakersandcheesemakersalsotakepartinthefestivaleachyearsothatvisitorscanmaketheirordersintime.

()1.Whendidthechocolatefestivalcometoanend?

A.OnOctober21st.B.OnOctober22nd.

C.OnOctober23rd.D.OnOctober24th.

()2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenheenteredthefestival?

A.Relaxed.B.Tired.C.Surprised.D.Bored.

()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inedible”meaninChinese?

A.隐形的B.不能食用的C.昂贵的D.苍白的

()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriterisacompletechocolatelover.

B.ArcdeTriompheisthebiggestchocolateintheworld.

C.Thewriterlikedchocolateplanesbestinthefestival.

D.VisitorscomingtothefestivalmadeordersbeforeThanksgiving.

()5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

广

A.APartytoMakeFriends

B.AChancetoDoBusiness

C.AVisittoArcdeTriomphe

D.ATriptoaChocolateFestival

第二课时sectionA(3a-4c)

课堂考点探究

1.steal的用法

steal(stole.stolen)作及物动词,表示“偷:

谷取”,stealsthfromsb.表示”偷某人的东西”。

如:

Hestoleabikefromtheschool.

他从学校偷了一辆自行车。

2.辨析lay与lie

动词lay(laid,laid)意为“放置;安放;产(郸):

下(蛋)”。

如:

Helaidhishandonmyhead.

他把手放在我的头上。

layout意为“摆开:

布置”。

如:

Canyouhelpmelayoutthebooksontheshelf?

你可以帮我把这些书陈列在架子上吗?

动词lie(lied,lied)表示“说谎”或(lay,lain)“躺;平放;位于”。

如:

He'sstilllyinginbed.他还躺在床上。

3.admire的用法

作及物动词,意为“欣赏;仲慕”,admiresb./sth.for(doing)sth.意为“因……而钦佩某人/某物”。

如:

Thetouristsadmiredtheviewfromthetower.游客欣赏登塔远眺的景色。

Iadmireyouforyourwonderfulspeech.我因你精彩的演讲而仰慕你。

4.Asaresult,Chang'ebecamelightandflewuptothesky.结果,嫦娥变轻了,飞上了天空。

asaresult意为“作为结果;因此”,其后接句子强调的是结果。

asaresult常置于句首,与后面的句子用逗号隔开。

如:

Carlgotuplate.Asaresult,hemissedthefirstbus.卡尔起晚了,结果没赶上头班车。

A积累词汇·打好基础

I.根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词。

1.VisitorstoBeijing______________(欣赏)theGreatWall.

2.Wouldyoulikeapieceofcakefor____________(甜点)?

3.HowIwishIcouldhaveahousewithalarge___________(花园)!

4.Badluck!

Athief_____________(偷)mywalletonthebusthismorning.

5.Linda'sbrotherwearsashirtanda____________(领带)atwork.

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。

1.我不知道如何布置我的房间。

Idon'tknowhowto___________________myroom.

2.这个男孩的梦想是有一天飞上天空。

Theboy'sdreamisto_______________________theskyoneday.

3.我们起床晚了。

结果,我们错过了早班车。

Wegotuplate._______________________,wemissedtheearlybus.

4.刚才你为什么在教室里大声叫喊?

Whydidyou______________intheclassroomjustnow?

5.从此,人们开始了和家人一起赏月和分享月饼的传统。

Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionof______________________and_______________withtheirfamilies.

B综合训练·提升能力

Ⅲ.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词限用一次。

 

Theideaof"TakeOurKidstoWorkDay"wasfirststartedin1993bytheFoundationforWomenas"TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay".Theprogramhasalso1._______sonsonthefourthThursdayinAprileveryyear.Today,about402._______peopleworkfor“TakeYourChildtoWorkDay"intheUS.

InCanada,theNovembercalendarisfilledwith3.________activitiesforkidsandfamilies.Lastyear,they4.__________“TakeOurKidsinWorkDay"onWednesday,November2.

Dependingonyourchildren's5.________,“TakeOurKidsinWorkDay”canbeafun6.__________forbothkidsandworkersofallages.

Youngtoddlers(学步的小孩),forexample,canbe7._________withpaperandcrayonstokeepthembusy.Wateringofficeplants,gettingpensandpencils8._______,or"housekeeping"aroundyourworkspacemayevenbringkidsaBigHelperaward!

Olderkidsmightlikegamesand9.__________.Forteens,“TakeYouChildtoWorkDay"cangivethenachanceto10.atripordothe“cool”jobs.

V.阅读理解。

DearMichael,

How'syourvacation?

I'mvisitingmyuncleinSpain(西班牙).HelivesinthesunnyandbeautifulcityofValencia,inSpain.

Yesterday,Ihadgreatfun.MyuncletookmetothetomatofestivalinBunol(布诺),whichisjust30milesawayfromwheremyunclelivesYouhaveprobablyneverheardofthisfestivalbefore.NeitherhaveI.PeopleinSpaincallthetomatofestival"LaTomatina”

Itwasthebiggestandmessiest(最乱的)tomatofightintheworld.Whenwefirstgottothesquarewherethefestivaltookplace,therewerealreadylargenumbersofpeoplefromallaroundtheworld,andmanytruckswerecarryingtomatoes.Myuncletoldmethepopulationherewasaround38,000andthiswasmorethanfourtimesthepopulationofBunol.

Whenthetomatofightstarted,everyonethrewtomatoesateachother.Itookredtomatoesandthrewthematanyonethatran,walked,bentdownorturnedaro

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