整理版21世纪大学英语读写教程第一册课后答案.docx

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整理版21世纪大学英语读写教程第一册课后答案.docx

整理版21世纪大学英语读写教程第一册课后答案

[整理版]21世纪大学英语读写教程第一册课后答案

Unit1

TextA

Exercise

V

1.solutions

2.ignore

3.persuade

4.assign

5.deadline

6.approach

7.stuck

8.essentials

9.managed

10.necessarily

11.retained

12.due,draft

VI

1.putin

2.makethemostof

3.putdown

4.leadto

5.getherhandson

6.putawayourpicnicthings7.tostickto

8.timeaftertime

9.hascutdownonsmoking10.countsformuchmore

VIII

1.thuscuttingdownonourcosts

2.whilehavinghisbreakfast3.sothathecanmemorizeacoupleofnewwordseverydaywhilecooking

hismeals

4.thusgreatlyincreasinghisreadingspeed

5.whilestudyingChinesemodernhistoryatBeijingUniversity6.thusbeingabletodoverywellintheirwork

7.whiledoinghishomework

8.sothatyoucanbecomeone,too

IX

1.usedtogo

2.gotusedtogetting

3.usedtostudy,hasgotusedtoworking

4.usedtosay

5.usedtowrite,gotusedtocommunicating

XI

1.wentunnoticed

2.gounpunished

3.gouncorrected

4.goesunnoticed,unmentioned

5.gounreported

XIII.Translation

1.Tom,averycuriousboy,isinterestednotonlyinwhatsbutalsoinwhysandhows.

2.AccordingtoProfessorSmith,happinessistheabilitytomakethemostofwhatyouhave.

3.You’dbetterkeepthebookwhereyour15-year-oldsoncan’tgethis

handsonit.

4.ThestorywassofunnythatBillkeptlaughingallthetimewhilereadingit.

5.High-achievingstudentsdonotnecessarilyputinmoretimeattheirstudiesthantheirlower-scoringclassmates.

6.Howdidyoumanagetopersuadethesestudentstotakethespeed-readingcourse?

7.Workinghardisimportant,butknowinghowtomakethemostofone’sabilitiescountsformuchmore.

8.Sheaskedherstudentstothinkforthemselvesratherthantellingthemwhattothink.

TextB

Exercise

I

1.opposite

2.preference3.located

4.feasible

5.perspective6.haveshifted7.concern

8.attractive9.survive

10.transfer11.prospect12.particularly13.treasure14.Despite

II

1.ontheotherhand

2.keepup

3.Asfor

4.forgood

5.turnedout6.comeofage7.whatif

8.welledupUnit2

TextA

Exercise

III

1.response

2.bounced

3.Conversation4.previous

5.encouragement6.parallel

IV

1.entirely

2.objection3.challenged

4.original

5.responsible6.relative

7.halfway

8.startled

9.simply

10.backandforth

11.joinedin12.justas

13.knockeddown14.cametoahalt

15.Evenif

16.fellapart

V

1.unconsciously2.response

3.previous

4.suitable

5.eventhough6.disagree

7.topic

8.callingon9.switched

10.andsoon11.inline

12.taketurns

VI

1.Excellence2.independence3.intelligence4.significance5.patience

6.silence

7.violence

8.differences9.distance

10.confidence

VII

1.disappeared2.disorder

3.dishonest

4.disobey

5.disagree

6.disadvantages

7.discomfort

8.dislike

9.disbelief

10.dissatisfied

VIII

(A)

1.Whoeverismostqualified

2.Whoeverhasmoney

3.Whoeverholdsit

4.whoeverisnotwithhim

5.whoeverwouldtakethejob

6.Whoeverfearstofacehisownpast

(B)

1.Whatevertheyhave

2.whateverdecisionshemakes

3.Whenevertheweatherisbad

4.whereverhegoes

5.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto

6.howeverhardshetried

IX

1.Nowonderit’sfreezingcoldtoday

2.Nowonderthereisnopictureonthescreen

3.Nowondermanycareerwomenarenotmarried

4.Nowondertheyaskedsomanyquestions

5.Nowonderithasbecomeabest-sellerofthisspring6.NowonderUSstudentsareanxiousaboutmath

XII

1.ReferringtothedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,hesaid,“TheUnitedStatesandBritainaretwodifferentcountriesafterall.”

2.ProfessorSmithencourageshisstudentstothinkforthemselves.Heoftensays,“Iamjustashappy,evenifyouchallengemeorcompletelydisagreewithme.”

3.Wecalledonhimtotakepartinourconservationaboutpopmusic,butassoonashejoinedin,heintroducedanewtopicandreferredtotheNBAfinalsofthepreviousweek.

4.Thedriverisresponsibleforthisaccident.Hiscarknockeddowna

treeandamanonhisbike.5.Sinceourproductionofradioscametoahalt,wehaveswitchedtothe

productionofmobilephones.6.OuroriginalplanwastoseesuchfamoussightsastheGreatWall,the

PalaceMuseumandtheSummerPalaceinBeijing.

7.It’snosimplemattertolearnaforeignlanguagewell.Eventhough

IhavelearnedEnglishforafewyears,Istillcan’texpressmyself

effectivelyinthelanguage.8.Idon’twantyousimplytoagreeordisagreewithme–Ineedsomeone

whocangivemegoodadvice,ideas,andsoon.TextB

Exercise

I

1.academic

2.intelligence

3.reflects

4.Social

5.predicted

6.context

7.advantage

8.attitude

9.traits

10.communication

11.distinguish

12.represented

13.influences

14.mature

II

1.getting„across

2.comeout

3.Becauseof

4.inshort

5.asaresult

6.aswell

7.insomecases

8.sentout

Unit3

TextA

Exercise

IV

1.draw

2.bear

3.wornout

4.gottiredof5.racial

6.paid,attentionto

7.mature

8.brokeinto9.performed10.conquer

11.aspects

12.Asfaras

V

1.Broughtup2.brokeintorunning

3.amazed

4.Allhiswifecoulddowas

5.resemble

6.withease7.conquered8.wearout/arewornout

9.turnedout10.hasgrowninto11.tragedy

12.promptly

VI

1.personal

2.traditional3.humorous

4.logical

5.courageous6.poisonous7.educational8.victorious

VII

1.darkness

2.carelessness3.nervousness

4.preparedness

5.illness

6.eagerness/nervousness

VIII

1.goonplaying

2.wentonreading

3.wentontoexplain

4.wentontoteach

5.wentonplaying

6.wentontotell

X

1.workasfastasaskilledworker

2.couldn’tperformaswellashisparentshadexpected

3.hepromisedthathewouldgoandseehisgrandparentsasoftenaspossible

4.thatafterfinishinghisstudiesabroadhewouldcomebackassoonaspossible

XII

1.AsfarasIknow,alltheyhavetodoiscomeandseethechildtheywanttobringupandfilloutaform.

2.Ashelearnedmoreandmoreabouttheworld,hefinallygottiredofgoingafterfameandwealth.

3.Thelittlegirl’ssongsbroughtsunshinetotheoldmanandhelpedhimbearthehardshipsoflife.

4.PeoplecameoneafteranothertocongratulatethemonthesuccessfulbuildingofanotherbigbridgeovertheHuangpuRiver.

5.Allthepeoplepresentwereamazedthatthe10-year-oldboywasplayingtheviolinsoskillfully.

6.Afterthecaraccident,Steviereevaluatedhisgoalsinlifeanddecidedtopaymoreattentiontotheworldoutside.

7.Mothercouldneverhaveimaginedthathersonwouldbecomeaworld-famouspianisteveninherwildestdreams.

8.Thestudentsbrokeintoloudcheerswhentheyheardthattheirteacherhadfoughtbackfromtheshadowofdeath.

TextB

Exercise

I

1.potential

2.suggestions3.realistic4.embarrassed5.impression6.negative7.presently8.reacted

9.improvement10.target

11.inferior12.concept

II

1.builtup2.dwellon3.dojusticetomyself

4.fromthestart5.werebasedon6.setaside7.wipedout8.improveon9.do,harm10.isworkingonUnit4

TextAExercise

IV

1.endure

2.accumulated3.somewhat4.property5.informed6.wrinkled7.collapsing8.mourning9.contributed10.possessed11.recovered12.trembled13.fulfill14.drove

15.stagger

16.uttered

V

1.becauseof

2.beblessedwith

3.aswellas

4.spokeof

5.agooddealof

6.atmost

7.standonitsfeet

8.beashamedof

9.assoonas

10.leaningon

VI

1.abeardedyoungman

2.threecoloredpictures3.afloweredlawn

4.agifted〈talented〉pianist

5.anoldladywithawrinkledface6.ahomefortheaged

7.aculturedcollegestudent8.anexperienceddriver9.askilledengineer

10.aspiriteddiscussion

VII

1.shameless

2.cheerful

3.endless

4.windless

5.fearless

6.countless

7.meaningful

8.colorful

9.delightful

10.thoughtful

IX

1.Nordidhegivemeanyexplanation.

2.Nordidhefeelashamedforthat.

3.NordoIthinkitnecessarytodoso.

4.Norwillheinvitehisrelativesandfriends.

5.Nordidweknowhisphonenumber.

6.Nordidsheenterthehomefortheaged.

XIII

1.SickandweakasGrandmais,shehasundertakenallthehouseworkinthefamily.

2.Therecordingcompanyhadneverbeensopleasedwithanysinger.Forthem,StevieWonderwasarealfind.

3.Theyhadnorunningwaterwheretheylived.Nordidtheyhaveconveniencesoflifesuchasgasandelectricity.

4.Sixyearspassed,thensevenandeight,andnothingwasheardofthatFrenchartist.ItseemedcertainthathehadleftthecountryforonlyGodknowswhere.

5.Hewasveryillthatsummer,butassoonashefeltbetterinthefall,heresumedhiswritingandfinishedhisnovelwithintwomonths.6.Drivenbyastrongwill,Alexfinallyfulfilledthetaskhehadundertaken.

7.Withthehelpofthedoctorandthenurses,thepatientrecoveredquicklyandinafewweekswasabletostandonhisfeetoncemore.8.Itwasreallysadtowatchtheoldman’swrinkledface,whichspokeofallthathehadenduredinhislife.

TextB

ExerciseB

1.D

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.A

6.B

7.D

8.A

9.B

10.A

VocabularyExercises

I

1.responsibilities

2.purchase

3.portrays

4.vanished

5.immense

6.decent

7.eventually8.motivation9.reputation10.restore

11.neighborhood12.sustain

13.upholds

14.credit

II

1.pavedthe

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