民航英语2习题3.docx
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民航英语2习题3
《民航英语2》习题3
一、短语翻译
1.安全间隔距离
2.分层盘旋等待
3.航路相交的地方
4.自动终端情报服务
5.尾部扰动气流
6.建造在飞机周围的巨大脚手架
7.施展才能
8.长期经营空运业务
9.万一遇到不测的顶风
10.序号
11.无线电探测定位
12.机场安全检查
13.不定期的包机航班
14.一分钟的最短间隔时间
15.可变式几何图形
16.航路相交的地方
二、单选题
1.Thetwopilotsdecidedtowork_____turnduringthislongflight.
A．on
B．in
C．at
D．by
2.We'11neverforget______inNewYorklastyear.
A.ustomeetafewfriends
B.ourmeetingafewfriends
C.afewfriendstomeet
D.afewfriendsmeeting
3.Isthereanyhopeof______thegoldmedal?
A.Johntowin
B.Johnwin
C.winningJohn
D.John’swinning
4.ThereisamanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans______trouble.
A.making
B.tomake
C.tohavemade
D.havingmade
5.Thegovernment_____upacommitteetoinvestigatetheaircrash.
A.get
B.let
C.put
D.set
6.______thefinalexaminationisover,wecangooutsideforapicnic.
A.Eventhough
B.Nowthat
C.For
D.With
7.Tomwastheonlyoneofthestudentswho______namedOutstandingStudent.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
8.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycar.Itwilltakemeonehourtohaveit______.
A.fix
B.fixing
C.tofix
D.fixed
9.Allthecrewmembers_____satisfactoryprovisionforthisflight.
A．brought
B．worked
C．made
D．took
10.Oneofthewingswaslostandnowhere_____.
A.found
B.tofind
C.hadfound
D.tobefound
11.______hersurprise,MissWangfoundnobodyintheclassroom.
A.At
B.To
C.For
D.With
12.Andersonisoneofthose______appearfriendlybutinfactarehardtodealwith.
A.who
B.they
C.that
D.which
13.Suchthings_____areoftendiscussedbypeoplenowaretherisingpricesfordailyconsumergoods.
A．which
B．as
C．what
D．like
14.Seldom______hiswifepunishesherchildrenforspeakingouttheirownideasfreely.
A.Isaw
B.Ihaveseen
C.haveIseen
D.doIsee
15.It’shightimethegovernment______somemeasurestoraisepeople’sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.
A.willtake
B.take
C.took
D.takes
16.Theydecidedtotrainmoremaintenanceengineers_____aircraft.
A.overhauling
B.overhaul
C.tooverhaul
D.overhauled
三、根据上下文，选出与划线单词意思相近的选项
1.RonaldAmundsenwasagreatexplorer．HewasthefirstpersontoreachtheSouthPole．
A.apersonwhoworksininternationalbusinessandtravelsalot
B.aplacethatisdifficulttofind
C.somethingthatanairplanecarries
D.apersonwholooksfornewplacesandinformationaboutthem
2.Beforeyoubuysomething，checkthequalityfirst．Forexample,ifitischeap,itmightnotbegood．
A．howgooditis
B．whatthecoloris
C．whatthesizeis
D．howbigitis
3.Somepeopleliketokeepajournal．Theywriteiniteveryday．Theywriteaboutwhattheydid，whathappened，andwhattheythought．
A.amagazineaboutscientificresearch
B.atextbook
C.asportsmagazine
D.anotebookabouttheirdailyactivities
4.Pleasegivemeyourrecipeforthiscake，soIcanmakeittoo．
A．adish
B．directionsforcooking
C．ameal
D．directionstoyourhouse
5.Farmersraisecattleforbeefandmilk．
A.pigs
B.horses
C.sheep
D.cows
四、阅读理解
Passage1
Attentiontodetailissomethingeveryonecanandshoulddo,especiallyinatightjobmarket.BobCrossley,ahuman-resourcesexpertnoticesthisinthejobapplicationsthatcomecrosshisdeskeveryday.“It’samazinghowmanycandidateseliminatethemselves,”hesays.
“Resumesarrivewithstains（污迹）.Somecandidatesdon'tbothertospellthecompany’snamecorrectly.OnceIseeamistake,Ieliminatethecandidate,”Crossleyconcludes.“Iftheycannottakecareofthesedetails,whyshouldwetrustthemwithajob?
”
Canwepaytoomuchattentiontodetails?
Absolutely.Perfectionistsstruggleoverlittlethingsatthecostofsomethinglargertheyworktoward.“Tokeepfromlosingtheforestforthetrees,”saysCharlesGarfield,associateprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,“wemustconstantlyaskourselveshowthedetailswe'reworkingonfitintothelargerpicture.Iftheydon’t,weshoulddropthemandmovetosomethingelse.”
GarfieldcomparesthisprocesstohisworkasacomputerscientistatNASA.“TheApolloIImoonlaunchwasslightlyoff-course（偏离路线）90percentofthetime,”saysGarfield.“Butasuccessfullandingwasstilllikelybecauseweknewtheexactcoordinates（坐标）ofourgoal.Thisallowedustomakeadjustments（调整）asnecessary.”Knowingwherewewanttogohelpsusjudgetheimportanceofeverytaskweundertake.
Toooftenwebelievewhataccountsforothers’successissomespecialsecretoraluckybreak.Butrarelyissuccesssomysterious.Againandagain,weseethatbydoinglittlethingswithinourgrasp（能力所及的限度）well,largerewardsfollow.
1.Accordingtothepassage,somejobapplicantswererejected_____.
A.becauseoftheircarelessnessasshownintheirfailuretopresentacleancopyofaresume
B.becauseoftheirinadequateeducationasshownintheirpoorspellinginwritingaresume
C.becausetheyfailedtogiveadetaileddescriptionoftheirbackgroundintheirapplications
D.becausetheyeliminatedtheirnamesfromtheapplicantslistthemselves
2.Theword“perfectionists”（Line1,Para.3）referstothosewho_____.
A.demandotherstogeteverythingabsolutelyright
B.knowhowtoadjusttheirgoalsaccordingtothecircumstances
C.paytoomuchattentiontodetailsonlytolosetheirmajorobjectives
D.arecapableofachievingperfectresultsinwhatevertheydo
3.Whichofthefollowingistheauthor'sadvicetothereader?
A.Althoughtoomuchattentiontodetailsmaybecostly,theyshouldnotbeoverlooked.
B.Don'tforgetdetailswhendrawingpictures.
C.Beawareoftheimportanceofataskbeforeundertakingit.
D.Carelessapplicantsarenottobetrusted.
Passage2
TheBoeing747-400airplanehasreacheditscruisingaltitudeof10,000metersandcruisingspeedof900kmperhouronitswayfromLondontoBeijing.ThePurser（乘务长）hasannouncedthatthepassengersarenowfreetounfastentheirseatbeltsandmovearoundthecabin;howeverpassengersshouldkeeptheirseatbeltfastenedwhenseated.
Thepassengercabinlayoutconsistsofthreesections.The747-400isuniqueinhavingtwodecks（舱板）;ontheupperdeck,behindtheflightcrewthereisthefirstclasssection.Onthelowerdeck,atthefront,thebusinessclasssection,forpassengerswhopaythefullfare:
whilebehindisthemuchlargereconomysectionforpassengerswhohavespecialcheapratetickets.
Thestewardsandstewardesses—14inall—arenowbusyaroundthegalleys（飞机上的厨房）.Achoiceofdrinks,followedbydinner,videoentertainmentincludingafilmandfinallybreakfastinthemorningistheorderofservice.Individualheadphonesaredistributed,andthese,whenpluggedintothearmoftheseat—giveavarietyofin-flightmusicalprograms.Alsointhearmoftheseatarethecontrolsforapersonalreadinglight,freshaircontrolandcallbutton.
Dinnerisservedonspeciallypreparedtrays,perhapsprawncocktail,followedbyachoiceofroastchickenorbraised（炖的）steakwithchocolatemoussetofinish.Thechickenandbeefhasbeenheatedinthespecialmicrowaveovensinthegalleys.Itishardtobelievethatahot,three-coursemealcanbeservedwhiletheplaneisflyingatthisaltitudeandspeed.
Dinnerover,thecabinlightsaredimmed,theblindsbythewindowsaredrawn,thescreensunfoldandthefilmbegins.Now,forthefirsttimethecabincrewtakeitinturnstohavearestwhilethepassengerswatchthefilmorsnoozedreamingofarrivinginBeijinginthemorning.
4.Whentheplaneisflying,thepassengers______whenseated.
A.arefreetowalk
B.arefreetocomeintotheflightdeck
C.areadvisedtofastentheirseatbelts
D.mustunfastentheseatbelts
5.Thepassengercabinlayoutconsistsofthreesections.Theyarethefollowingsexcept______.
A.thefirstclass
B.thecockpit
C.thebusinessclass
D.theeconomyclass
6.Duringtheflight,thecabinattendantsshoulddothefollowingexcept______.
A.collectthepassengerspassports
B.servethedrinks
C.servethemeals
D.giveoutheadsets
7.Beforethemeal,thecabinattendantsshouldheat______intheovensinthegalley.
A.thechocolatemousse
B.thesalad
C.thechickenandbeef
D.thesnack
8.Duringthefilm,thecabinattendantswill______.
A.wakeupthepassengerssotheydon’tmissthefilm
B.watchthefilmwiththepassengers
C.haveachatinthecabin
D.havearestinturn
五、单词填空题，请将下列10个单词/词组填入空格处。
A.smilingB.likingC.concernD.friendlyE.to
F.withG.serviceH.qualificationsI.excitingJ.enjoy
Cabinattendantsmakeface-to-facecontact__1___passengers.Cabinattendantsshouldpossessessential__2___fortheirwork.Thequalityofthecabin__3___isjudgedonthefriendliness，courtesyandappearanceofthecabinattendants.Theyshould__4___theirwork.Theyaredoingan__5___andchallengingjob.Theyshouldbe__6___andhelpful__7___passengers.Theymustkeep__8___duringtheirwork.Awarm__9___forotherpeopleisanecessaryqualificationforpassengerservicework.Dignity,warmthandasincere__10__forpeoplearethebestqualities.
六、汉译英
1.我们大家都相信地球本身也是由物质组成的。
2.万一下雪的话，我们就推迟比赛。
3.空中旅行与任何其他旅行一样安全，一样舒服。
4.航空公司更希望机票尽可能早被提前取走。
5.业务员必须清楚是否需要检查护照。
6.我看上去强壮，实际上我的体质很差。
7.区域管制员在巨大的雷达荧光屏上同时监视数十架飞机。
《民航英语2》习题3答案
一、短语翻译题
1.asafeseparationdistance
2.holdingstacks
3.whereairways
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