高考英语阅读理解基础练习精品题43.docx

高考英语阅读理解基础练习精品题43.docx

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高考英语阅读理解基础练习精品题43

2014高考英语阅读理解基础练习精品题（43）及答案

【河北省武安三中2013届月考】D

Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manyweight-consciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecial,andbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelong-awaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.

Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinwillfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.

Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit’shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?

Whynotlookinside?

Manyofusstrivehardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges.

67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“everything”inParagraph2mean?

A.Theabsolutetruth.B.Alltheproperties.

C.Thewholeworld.D.Alltheproblems.

68.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor?

A.TheauthorisaSamoan.

B.Theauthorhasbeentroubledbyherweight.

C.Theauthorsucceededlosingweight.

D.Theauthorprobablygotwoundedinanaccident.

69.Accordingtothetext,thosewhohavelostweightfirstandgaineditbacklaterfeel_______.

A.optimisticaboutfutureplansonweightcontrol

B.indifferenttotheregainedweight

C.angryabouttheregainedweight

D.theyshouldgiveuptheirfutureplansonweightcontrol

70.Thetexttriestostresstheimportanceof____________.

A.bodysizeB.culturedifference

C.attitudestowardlifeD.differentbeautystandards

参考答案67-70DBAC

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Sixyearsago,Iwalkedintoalocalanimalshelteronacold, rainyday.Althoughmyhousewasalreadyfullofcatsand dogs,Istillcouldn’tresistanoccasionalvisittotheshelter.ThistimeasIwaswalkingdowntherowofpens fullofbarkingdogsInoticedasmallboylookingintooneofthem.

Hehadamalnourished（营养不良的）lookingbodyandabonyfacewithabig nosestickingoutofthemiddleofit.Hewaslookingatasmall,goldendog.Itsbonyribswere showinganditsthintailwasfoldedbetweenitslegs.Itwasn’tbegging forattentionliketheotherpuppiesbutwashidinginthecorner instead.Theboylookedupatmewithsadeyesandaskedwhatwaswrong withit.“Itwasprobablyabusedandabandoned”,Isaid.“Thatiswhyit issoscared.”

Theboyimmediatelyturnedtoanolderladyandsaid,“Grandma,Iwant thisone.”Theoldwomansmiledandwalkedtothefrontdesktofillout theadoptionforms.Ifollowedandaskedabouttheboy.Ifoundoutthat he’dhadaroughstartinlifetoo.Shehadjustgottencustody（监护权）ofhim afterthestatehadtakenhimfromhisparents.Shehadhopedgettinga dogwouldmakeiteasieronhim.Ilookedbackathim,holdinghisscared puppy,andsaidaprayerforthemboth.

Itwasyesterday.Iwasdrivingdowntheroadenjoyingagloriouslysunny, springday.TheninagreenfrontyardIsawtheboy.Histeenagebodywas tallandstrong.Hisnosenolongerseemedbigbutfitwellintohis smilingface.Hewasthrowingaballtoahealthy,happydogwithshining goldenhair.Hislittleactofloveandkindnesshadindeedgonealong way.Ithadsavedadog’slife,healedhisownheart,andgiventhis middle-agedmanfreshhopeforusall.

26.Theauthorenteredtheanimalshelterbecause____________.

A.helovesdogsandpets

B.itwastoocoldoutside

C.hewantedtobuyadog

D.hewantedtoseetheboy

【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。

根据Althoughmyhousewasalreadyfullofcatsand dogs,Istillcouldn’tresistanoccasionalvisittotheshelter.因为他家已经有许多狗了，他因为喜欢去看狗和宠物，故选A。

27.Thereasonwhythedogwassoscaredisthat_______.

A.itwasafraidofthecold

B.ithadbeenill-treated

C.itwasfrightenedbytheboy

D.itwasfrightenedbytheauthor

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。

根据Itwasprobablyabusedandabandoned它被虐待，所以看起来很害怕的样子，故选B。

28.Whydidtheboywanttoadoptthegoldendog?

A.Becausethedoglookedattractive.

B.Becausehisgrandmaalsolikedthedog.

C.Becausetheyhadsomethingincommon.

D.Becausetheauthoradvisedhimtoadoptit.

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。

根据Ifoundoutthat he’dhadaroughstartinlifetoo因为小男孩和这只小狗