山东省济宁市曲阜市第一中学学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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山东省济宁市曲阜市第一中学学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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山东省济宁市曲阜市第一中学学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

山东省济宁市曲阜市第一中学学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案

2017-2018学年度第一学期期中考试

高三英语试卷

本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分。

满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

第一卷的选择题答案必须正确涂在答题卡上,非选择题答案请用黑色签字笔填到答题卡上的相应位置。

考试结束,只交答题卡。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?

A.WatchTV.B.Gotoaconcert.C.MeetOlivia.

2.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?

A.$18.B.$24.C.$21.

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inastore.B.Atthebarber’s.C.Inaphotostudio.

4.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?

A.Ashoppinglist.B.Acampingtrip.C.Aparty.

5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofshoppingonline?

A.Cheap.B.Convenient.C.Unreliable.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.HowwillthewomangotoTokyo?

A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byair

7.Whywasthemanlateforthemeeting?

A.Histrainwasdelayed.

B.Themeetingtimewaschanged.

C.Therewasanemergencyinhisoffice.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.Wheredoesthemanprobablywork?

A.InNicholsonHall.B.InGraduateAdmissionsOffice.C.InFinancialAidOffice.

9.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?

A.Showherthewaytoanotheroffice.

B.Pickupanapplicationformforher.

C.Tellherrequirementsforgraduateadmission.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?

A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasasleepingproblem.

11.Whatdoesthewomandolastnight?

A.Sheattendedameeting.B.Shepreparedforameeting.C.Shewenttobedearly.

12.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Quitthejob.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Havearest.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdoesthemanenjoymostaboutthecourse?

A.Meetingfamousmusiciansformallovertheworld.

B.Organizingeverysmallthingofthecourse.

C.Hearingtheyoungmusiciansplay.

14.Howdoesthemanfindtheyoungmusicians?

A.Bytalkingtothebestplayers.

B.Bye-mailingtheirparents.

C.Byadvertisingonline.

15.Whatisrequiredforyoungmusicianstojointhecourse?

A.Perfectperformance.B.Languageability.C.Goodlooks.

16.Whydoesthemanchoosetoholdthecourseinuniversities?

A.It’sspaciousthere.B.It’squietthere.C.It’scheapthere.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhatisDenningsbestknownfor?

A.Furniture.B.Electricalgoods.C.ModernBuildings.

18.WherewasDennings’firststoresetup?

A.InLondon.B.InOxford.C.InBirmingham.

19.WhatisDenningsgoingtodonextJanuary?

A.Startonlineshoppingservice.

B.Developanewproduct.

C.OpenastoreinAustria.

20.WhatprogramdoesDenningsdesignforuniversitygraduates?

A.Aspecialintroductionweek.

B.Amanagementtrainingcourse.

C.ADenningsInternetshoppingexperience.

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文.从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A.

MuseumofFineArts,Boston

HOURS

TheMFAisopen7daysaweek.

MondayandTuesday:

10am—4:

45pm

Wednesday–Friday:

10am–9:

45pm

SaturdayandSunday:

10am—4:

45pm

HOLIDAYSANDCLOSINGS

TheM

useumwillbeclosedonthefollowingholidays:

NewYear’sDay,Patriots’Day(thirdMondayinApril),IndependenceDay(July4),ThanksgivingandChristmasDay.

ThemuseumwillcloseearlyonWednesday,at4:

45pm,June11andThursday,July24.

ADMISSION

Adults:

$25

Seniors(65+):

$23

Students(18+):

$23

Youths7—17*:

FREE

Children6andunder:

FREE

*Weekdaysafter3pm,weekends,andBostonpublicschoolholidays;otherwise$10.

PUBLICTRANSPORTATION

TaketheT!

Becauseourlimitedparkingfillsupquickly—especiallyduringpopularexhibitions,holidays,andschoolvacationweeks—weencourageyoutotakeadvantageoftheMBTA,Boston’spublictransportationsystem(knownbynativesasthe“T”).

Subway

TaketheGreenLineEtraintotheMuseumofFinesArtsstop,ortheOrangeLinetraintotheRugglesstop.

Bus

Takethe39bustotheMuseumofFineArtsstop,orthe8,47,orCT2busestotheRugglesstop.

TheMFAstrivestomaintainasafe,comfortable,andrespectfulenvironmentforallvisitors.Wealsotakeourroleasguardiansoftheobjectsinourcollectionveryseriously.PleaseenjoyallthattheMuseumhastoofferandobservethepolicieslistedheretohelpprotectandpreservetheartonviewintheMuseum.

WhenvisitingtheMFAPleaseAvoidtheFollowing:

Touchinganyartobjects

Gettingcloserthan12inchestoanyunprotectedartwork

Gesturingwithin2feetofanyartwork

Smoking

Chewinggum

Running,yelling,ordisruptivebehavior

Cellphoneusageinthegalleries

Flashphotography

21.Whatdaycanyouspendthelongestatthemuseum?

A.OnMondaysB.OnFridaysC.OnSundaysD.OnIndependenceDay.

22.Middle-agedparentswitha10-year-oldboyand5-year-oldgirlwillhavetopay___

___foravisitatweekends.

A.$73B.$46C.$50D.$60

23.Accordingtotherulesofthemuseum,_________.

A.youcannottakephotosoftheartworks

B.youneedtoputyourbagsinlockersbeforetours

C.youshouldsetyourcellphonetosilentmode

D.youhavetokeepyourdistancefromtheartworks

B.

SixteenyearsagoIle

arnedthislessoninthebackofaNewYorkCitytaxicab.Here’swhathappened.Ihoppedinataxi,andwetookoffforGrandCentralStation.Weweredrivingintherightlanewhen,allofasudden,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonhisbrakes,skidded,andmissedtheothercar’sbackendbyjustinches!

Thedriveroftheothercar,whoalmostcausedabigaccident,startedyellingbadwordsatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasfriendly.So,Isaid,“Whydidyoujustdothat?

Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!

”Andthisiswhen

mytaxidrivertoldmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck.”

Manypeopleare likegarbage(rubbish)trucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbagepilesup,theyneedaplacetodumpit.Andifyouletthem,they’lldumpitonyou.Whensomeonewantstodumponyou,don’ttakeitpersonally.Youjustsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.You’llbehappywithwhatyoudid.

Istartedthinking,howoftendoIlet GarbageTrucksrunrightoverme?

AndhowoftendoI taketheirgarbageandspreadittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets?

ItwasthatdayIsaid,“I’mnotgoingtodoanymore.”

Successfulpeopledo notletGarbageTruckstakeovertheirday.Whataboutyou?

Ifyouletmoregarbagetruckspassyouby,you’llbehappier.Life’stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwithregrets.So,lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.Forgetabouttheoneswhodon’t.

24.Howdidthetaxidriverrespondtothebehaviorofthedriveroftheblackcar?

A.Heyelledbackatthedriver.

B.Hesentthedrivertothehospital

C.Hewasfriendlytowardsthedriver.

D.Hedumpedsomegarbageinfrontofhiscar.

25.Whatdoes thetaxidriverthinkofpeopleaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Manypeopleliketodrivegarbagetrucks.

B.Manypeopledumpgarbagewherevertheylike.

C.Manypeoplearewarm-heartedtomakeothershappy.

D.Manypeopletendtobeverymuchdepressed.

26.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?

A.Theauthorusedtocomplainalot.

B.Theauthorusedtohavealotofgarbagetrucks.

C.Theauthorusedtohavealotofmoney.

D.Theauthorusedtobeagoodmanager.

27.Accordingto thepassage,whatshouldyoudoifpeople“dumpgarbage”onyou?

A.Takeovertheirworkandcarrythegarbagetosomewhereelse.

B.Tryourbesttopersuadethemnottodothatagain.

C.Tellthemtodumpthegarbageintherightplace.

D.Ignorethemandgoonwithourownwork.

C

UsingtabletcomputerslikeApple’siPadandSamsung’sGalaxyNotejustbeforebedcanleadtoapoornight’ssleep,accordingtoresearch.

Moreand morepeoplearetakingtheirtabletstobedwiththemtosurftheweb,checkFacebookoremailbeforeswitchingoffthelight.Butresearchersarewarningthatthebluishlighttheirscreensemitcanstopusersgettingagoodnight’ssleep.Thatisbecausethistypeoflightmimicsdaylight,convincingthebrainthatitisstilldaytime.Bluelightsuppressesproductionofabrainchemicalcalledmelatonin,whichhelpsusfallsleep.Thisisbecauseourbrainshaveevolvedtobewakefulduringdaylighthours.Bycontrast,lightwhichismoreorangeorredintonedoesnotreducemelatoninproduction,perhapsbecauseourbrainsrecognizeitasacuethatthedayisending.

Neurologists (神经病学家)haveknownforyearsthatstaringatscreenslateintheeveningcandisruptsleep.ResearchersattheLightingResearchCentre,attheRensselaerPolytechnicInstituteinNewYork,arewarningthatlookingattabletdisplaysformorethantwohours“leadstoasuppressionofournaturalmelatoninlevelsasthedevicesemitopticalradiation(光辐射)atshortwavelengths”--inotherwords,theyemitbluerlight.

Theysay:

“Althoughturningoffdevicesatnightistheultimatesolution,itisrecommendedthatifthesedevicesareusedatnightdisplaysaredimmedasmuchaspossibleandthatthetimespentonthembeforebedshouldbelimited.”

Theydrewtheir conclusionsaftermeasuringmelatoninlevelsin13volunteers,aftertheyhadspenttimeviewingiPadsatfullbrightnessatadistanc

eof10inches,fortwohours.Melatoninlevelsweresignificantlyloweraftertheyhaddonethis,thantheywereafterthevolunteershadviewedtheiriPa

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