小学英语副词知识点及练习题.doc
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小学英语副词及练习专题
NameScore:
一、本次知识点归纳:
副词是一种用来修饰动词或形容词的词,说明时间、程度、方式等概念。
大多数副词都可以放在动词后面。
二、重要知识点提示:
2
副词的比较级变化规则与形容词比较级基本相同,以ly结尾的副词一般用more。
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副词的分类
(1)时间副词,如:
today, now, then,before, early, late, soon等。
(2)频度副词,如:
always,usually,often,sometimes,never等。
(3)地点和方位副词,如:
everywhere, here, there, home, near, away, in, out, up, down,around,behind等。
(4)方式副词,如:
hard, well, together, clearly, slowly等。
(5)程度副词,如:
much,still, nearly, only, very等。
副词的排列顺序
1. 副词表示时间地点时,小单位在前,大单位在后。
Next week, I’ll reach Kunming, China.
2. 副词表示方式时,拼写短的在前,拼写长的在后,并用and或者but连接。
Can you say it slowly and clearly?
三、经典题训练过关:
一,将下列形容词变为副词。
例:
quiet----quietly
1.hopeful_______________2.careless_______________
3.healthy_______________4.busy_______________
5.fast_______________6.active_______________
二.根据句意填入单词的正确形式:
1.Mybrotheristwoyears__________(old)thanme.
2.Tomisas________(fat)asJim.
3.Isyoursister__________(young)thanyou?
Yes,sheis.
4.Whois___________(thin),youorHelen?
Helenis.
5.Whosepencil-boxis__________(big),yoursorhers?
Hersis.6.Mary’shairisas__________(long)asLucy’s.
7.Ben______(jump)________(high)thansomeoftheboysinhisclass.
8.________Nancysing__________(well)thanHelen?
Yes,she_____.
9.Fangfangisnotas_________(tall)astheothergirls.
10.Myeyesare__________(big)than________(she)..
11.Whichis___________(heavy),theelephantorthepig?
12.Whogetsup_________(early),TimorTom?
13._____thegirlsgetup_______(early)thantheboys?
No,they______.
14.Jimruns_____(slow).ButBenruns_____(slow).
15.Thechilddoesn’t_____(write)as____(fast)asthestudents.
三、翻译句子1、谁比Jim年纪大?
________is_________thanJim?
2、谁比David更强壮?
是GaoShan._________________thanDavid?
GaoShan________.
3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?
我想是她的。
_________pencilis_________,______or________?
________is,Ithink.
4、谁的苹果更重,你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的?
我的弟弟的。
_________apples________________,your_______oryour_______?
My_______________________.
5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗?
是的。
_________________as_________asyouruncle?
Yes,Iam.
6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。
He_______as__________as________________Jim.
7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗?
不,她比他瘦。
________________as_________as______twin_______?
No,__________________thanhim.
8.YangLing每天睡得比SuYang晚。
YangLing________to_______________thanSuYangeveryday.
9.我跳得和Mike一样远。
I_________as_______asMike.
10.Tom比你跑得快吗?
不是的,他和我跑得一样快。
____Tom__________thanyou?
No,he_______.He_____as_____as_____.
11.多做运动,你会更强壮。
________moreexercise,you’ll_________________soon.
12.我的科学很好,但是语文不好。
I______________atScience.ButIdon’t_________wellinChinese.
四、将单词重新排序.构成有意义地词组。
1.fat,the,cat,white________________________2.Olympics,green,a,great___________________
3.expensive,that,jacket,brown
_____________________
4.an,book.,interesting,thick
_______________________
5.round,three,plates,yellow
___________________________________
五、选词填空
1.Mysisterisgetting_____.
A.faterandfaterB.fatterandfatterC.morefatterandfatterD.moreandmorefatter
2.Theyare________tousthanbefore.
A.friendB.friendlyC.morefriendlyD.friendier
3.Jackisthe______boy________ourclass.A.tallest.inB.taller.inC.mosttall.ofD.moretall.of
4.Itisnot_______warm_________yesterday.Putonmoreclothes.
A.so.onB.so.inC.as.atD.as.as
5.Hamgzhouisoneof____citiesIhavevisited.A.beautifulB.beauitifulierC.morebeautifulD.themostbeautiful
6.BothAndyandIdriveslowly.Tomdrivesfast.SoTomdrives________ofall.
A.slowerB.theslowestC.fasterD.thefastest
7.Mysisterisa____________girl.
A.goodB.wellC.very
8.一Isityourtoytaxi?
一No.___________it’shis.
A.MaybeB.MayC.Maybe
9.______areyou?
—I’m______,thankyou.
A.What;goodB.How;fineC.What;fineD.How;good
10.一Canyouhelpme?
—___________.
A.YesB.ExcusemeC.CertainlyD.How
11.ThegrassaroundmyhouseisVery________.
A.blackB.blueC.green
12.Theskyis________.Thec1oudis_________.
A.blue;redB.red;brownC.blue;white
13.Thechildis__________kind.
A.muchB.verymuchC.very
14.一CouldIuseyourpen,please?
—__________.A.NoB.CertainlyC.Excuseme
15.I_________gotoSchoolat8:
00a.m.
A.veryB.muchC.often
16.Ihavean_________doll.
A.oldbeautifulB.beautifulo1dC.smallold
17.They______clothes.
A.isB.amC.are
18.Thetallboy_________playingbasketball.
A.amB.isC.are
19.MrWangisa_________teacher.
A.talloldEnglishB.EnglisholdtallC.oldtallEnglish
20.Orangesare_________
A.purpleB.blueC.orange