高中英语 Unit 2 The Olympic Games练习试题 新人教版.docx

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高中英语 Unit 2 The Olympic Games练习试题 新人教版.docx

高中英语Unit2TheOlympicGames练习试题新人教版

Unit2 TheOlympicGames

【导语】 随着时间的推移和奥林匹克运动的发展变化,对奥林匹克标志的阐释也出现了变化。

奥林匹克旗和五环的含义,不仅象征五大洲的团结,而且强调所有参赛运动员应以公正、坦诚的运动员精神在比赛场上相见!

TheOlympicFlag

OntheOlympicflag,theringsappearonawhitebackground(背景).

PierredeCoubertin,thefatherofthemodernOlympicGames,explainsthemeaningoftheflag:

“TheOlympicflaghasawhitebackground,withfiveinterlacedringsinthecentre:

blue,yellow,black,greenandred.Thisdesignissymbolic;itrepresentsthefivecontinentsoftheworld,unitedbyOlympism,whilethesixcoloursarethosethatappearonallthenationalflagsoftheworldatthepresenttime.”

Combinedinthisway,thesixcoloursoftheflag,(includingthewhiteofthebackground)representallnations.

Itiswrong,therefore,tobelievethateachofthecolourscorresponds(与……相符)toacertaincontinent!

AttheOlympicGames,theflagisbroughtintotheStadiumduringtheopeningceremony(开幕式).Afteritsarrival,theflagislifteduptheflagpole.ItmustflyinthestadiumduringthewholeoftheGames.Whentheflagisloweredattheclosingceremony,itmeanstheendoftheGames.

ThemayorofthehostcityoftheGamespassestheOlympicflagtothemayorofthenexthostcityoftheGames.

EventhoughPierredeCoubertinintended(想要)theOlympicGamestobeaninternationaleventfrom1896inAthens(Greece),itwasonlyatthe1912GamesinStockholm(Sweden)that,forthefirsttime,theparticipants(参加者)camefromallfivecontinents.Oneyearlater,in1913,thefiveringsappearedatthetopofaletterwrittenbyPierredeCoubertin.Hedrewtheringsandcolouredthembyhand.HethendescribedthissymbolintheOlympicReviewofAugust1913.

ItwasalsoCoubertinwhohadtheideafortheOlympicflag.HepresentedtheringsandflaginJune1914inParisattheOlympicCongress.

TheFirstWorldWarpreventedtheGamesfrombeingcelebratedin1916inBerlin(Germany)asplanned.Itwasnotuntil1920inAntwerp(Belgium)thattheflaganditsfiveringscouldbeseenflyinginanOlympicstadium.

【词海拾贝】

1.interlaced adj.交织的;交错的

2.symbolicadj.象征的;象征性的

3.representv.代表;象征

【问题思考】

阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

1.PierredeCoubertinisthefounderoftheOlympicGames.(  )

2.Itisrighttobelievethateachofthecolourscorrespondstoacertaincontinent.(  )

3.PierredeCoubertinwroteinhisbookthatthefiveringsrepresentthefivecontinents.(  )

答案:

1.F 2.F 3.T

Ⅰ.将单词与其正确释义配对

1.compete     A.主人;做东;主办

2.magicalB.座右铭;格言;警句

3.volunteerC.巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的

4.regularD.容许;承认;接纳

5.basisE.替换;取代

6.admitF.规则的;定期的;常规的

7.hostG.志愿者;志愿的;自愿

8.responsibilityH.比赛;竞争

9.replaceI.责任;职责

10.mottoJ.基础;根据

答案:

1.H 2.C 3.G 4.F 5.J 6.D 7.A 8.I 9.E 10.B

Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词

1.________adj.古代的,古老的

2.________n.奖章;象征;表示

3.________adv.现今,现在

4.________adj.身体的;物理的

5.________n.运动员;运动选手

答案:

1.ancient 2.medal 3.nowadays 4.physical 5.athlete

Ⅲ.根据英语释义写出单词

1.________:

toaskanamountofmoneyforgoodsoraservice.

2.________:

totellthepublicaboutaproductoraservicein

ordertoencouragepeopletobuyortouseit

3.________:

todiscussprices,conditions,etcwithsbinorder

toreachanagreementthatisacceptable

4.________:

ifsb/sthdeservessth,itisrightthattheyshould

haveit

5.________:

withoutanyhope

答案:

1.charge 2.advertise 3.bargain 4.deserve 5.hopeless

Ⅳ.选用短语的适当形式完成句子

standfor;inchargeof;competefor;oneafteranother;pickup;makeabargainwith;aswell;beadmittedto;onaregularbasis;takepartin

1.AthletestakepartintheOlympicGamesto________thegloryfortheirhomeland.

2.Theteachersaid,“Classisover.”Thenthestudentslefttheclassroom________.

3.HespeaksEnglishandSpanish________.

4.Pleaseraiseyourhandifyou________thegames.

5.Iwon't________hisunreasonable(不合理的)demandsanylonger.

6.Hewas________theshopwhilethemanagerwasaway.

7.Howmuchmoneydoyouplantokeepinyouraccount________?

8.I________afewwordsofGreekwhenIwastherelastyear.

9.Wewantto________youaboutthepricessoon.

10.Sufferingfromburns,he________thehospital.

答案:

petefor 2.oneafteranother 3.aswell 

4.takepartin 5.standfor 6.inchargeof 7.onaregularbasis 8.pickedup 9.makeabargainwith 

10.wasadmittedto

 

课文表层理解 

Ⅰ.判断正(T)误(F)

1.TheSummerOlympicsareusuallyheldtwoyearsbeforetheWinterOlympics.(  )

2.Theathletesliveinthelocalvillagenearthemainreceptionhall.(  )

3.TherearerunningracesandfootballgamesintheSummerOlympics.(  )

4.Nowmanycountriescantakepartiftheirathletesaregoodenough.(  )

5.ThereisasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohostOlympicsastowinOlympicmedals.(  )

答案:

1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T

Ⅱ.读课文,回答问题

1.WherewasPausanias'shomeland?

(2words)

_______________________________________________________

答案:

AncientGreece.

2.WhocanbeallowedtotakepartinthemodernOlympicGames?

(nomorethan12wo

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