高一英语上学期第一次月考试题42.docx
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高一英语上学期第一次月考试题42
天水市三中2019届高一年级第一阶段考试
英语试题
考试时间90分钟共150分
第一部分英语知识运用
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.—Agoodbookisagoodfriend.Youcangetthehelpyouneedfromit.
—Yousaidit._____.
A.IagreeB.IdisagreeC.AllrightD.That’sagoodidea
2.Whentheexpressionfirstcameintobeing,peoplerefusedtouseitbut_____theybegantoacceptit.
A.usuallyB.graduallyC.frequentlyD.quickly
3.Thereseemstobenopoint______aboutitanyfurther.
A.totalkB.attalkingC.intalkingD.beingtalked
4.ChinaDailyis____anewspaper,foritcanalsoserveasausefultextbookforEnglishstudy.
A.morethanB.moreorlessC.lessthanD.moreandmore
5.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?
Thetrainisleavingat2:
30thisafternoon,sowedon’thavetoomuchtime.
A.addedupB.hiddenawayC.setdownD.packedup
6.Therearealtogether6peopleintheroom,thebaby________.
A.includ
eB.includingC.includedD.toinclude
7.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.
A.gratefulforB.tiredofC.crazyaboutD.concernedabout
8.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?
—It’sTerry.Sheasked_____.
A.thatAlicewasinB.ifwasAlicein
C.ifAlicewasinD.whetherwasAlicein
9.Mr.Huangwill________inthemovement.
A.playaleadingpartB.takepartsC.playleadingpartD.takeapart
10._____ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis450.
A.AnumberB.AlotC.LotsD.Thenumber
11.ItisthefirsttimethatI_______thiskindofmooncake.
A.enjoyedB.haveenjoyedC.enjoyD.enjoying
12.Whenwasit_____yourmothershowedyouaroundtheWestLake?
A.untilB.ifC.whichD.that
13.AmericanEnglishismoreorlessdifferent___BritishEnglish___pronunciationandspelling.
A.from;inB.with;inC.from;withD.with;on
14.Thereis______iscalledMr.Smithinourworkshop.
A.nosuchmanasB.nosuchamanasC.nosuchmanD.nosuchamanthat
15.Icannotspend________moneyonthecarwhichis________expensiveforme.
A.muchtoo;toomuchB.fartoo;toomuchC.toomuch;muchtooD.toomany;muchtoo
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Onemorningalltheemployeesreachedtheofficeasusual.Andonthewalltheysawabig16onwhichitwaswritten:
Yesterday,thepersonwhohasbeen17yourgrowthinthiscompanypassed18.Weinviteyoutojointhefuneralpreparedinthe19.
Inthebeginning,theyallgot20forthedeathofoneoftheircolleagues.21afterawhiletheystartedgetting22toknowwhowasthemanthatlimitedthegrowthofhiscolleaguesandthecompanyitself.
The23inthegymwassuchthatsecurityagents(保安)were24tocontrolthecrowdwithintheroom.Themorepeoplereachedthecoffin,themoretheexcitement25up.
Everyonewhisperedtoeachother:
“26onearthisthisguy?
”
Onebyonetheexcitedemployeesgotclosertothecoffin,andwhenthey27insideit,they28becamespeechless.Theystoodnearbythecoffin,shockedandin29,asifsomeonehad30thedeepestpartoftheirsoul.
Therewasa31insidethecoffin;everyonewholookedinsideitcouldseehimself,Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthat32:
thereisonlyonepersonwhois33tosetlimitstoyourgrowth:
ITIS34!
!
!
Yourlifedoesn’tchangewheneveryonearoundyouchanges.YourlifechangeswhenYOUchange,whenyougobeyondyourlimitingbeliefsinside.Don’tbeafraidof35;buildyourselfandyourreality.It’sthewayyoufacelifeitselfthatmakesthedifference!
16.A.cardB.signC.postD.1etter
17.A.encouragingB.helpingC.buildingD.limiting
18.A.onB.byC.downD.away
19.A.officeB.gymC.way
D.meetingroom
20.A.afraidB.excitedC.sadD.calm
21.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So
22.A.readyB.pleasedC.curiousD.serious
23.A.surpriseB.angerC.sadnessD.excitement
24.A.admittedB.orderedC.forbiddenD.forced
25.A.heatedB.wokeC.turnedD.kept
26.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhoD.How
27.A.walkedB.lookedC.gotD.turned
28.A.suddenlyB.graduallyC.merelyD.extremely
29.A.sorrowB.orderC.silenceD.person
30.A.stolenB.touchedC.attackedD.seen
31.A.1etterB.bookC.mirrorD.appeared
32.A.readB.wroteC.showedD.reflected
33.A.sureB.eagerC.afraidD.able
34.A.YOUB.MEC.HED.ITSELF
35.A.punishmentB.changesC.praisesD.blame
第二部分阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?
Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime–about
eighthoursafteryouwakeup–yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.
Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenaps(小睡)inthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates,wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional(传统的),peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemsuchasheartdisease.
Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!
Ifyoudohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap–eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.
36.Whydopeoplefeelsleepyintheearlyafternoonaccordingtothetext?
A.Theyeattoomuchforlunch.B.Theysleeptoolittleatnight.
C.Theweatherbecomesalotwarmer.D.Theirbodytemperaturebecomeslower.
37.Ifyougetupat6:
30am,whatisthebesttimeforyoutotakeanap?
A.About12:
30pm.B.Ab
out1:
30pm.C.About2:
30pmD.About3:
30pm
38.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.AllforaNapB.JustforaRest
C.ASpecialSleepPattern.
D.TakingNapsinWarmerClimate.
B
Therehavebeenmanygreatinventionsorthingsthatchangedthewaywelive.Thefirstgreatinvention
wastheonethatisstillveryimportanttoday--thewheel.Thismadeiteasiertocarryheavythingsandtotravellongdistance.
Forhundredsofyearsafterthattherewerefewinventionsthatasmucheffectasthewheel.Thenintheearly1800stheworldstartedtochange.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidn'thavetoexploremuchanymore.Theybegantoworkinsteadtomakelifebetter.
Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamera,thelightandtherad
io.Theseallplayabigpartinourdailylifetoday.
Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions.Thehelicopterin1909,movieswithsoundin1926,thecomputerin1928,jetplanesin1930.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanewmaterialwasfirstmade.Nyloncameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewore.
Themiddlepartofthe20thcenturybroughtnewwaystohelppeoplegetoverdiseases.Theyworkedverywell.Theymadepeoplehealthierandallowedthemtolivelonger.Bythe1960smostpeoplecouldexpecttolivetobeatleast60.
Bythistimemostpeopleindevelopedcountrieshadaverygoodlife.Ofcoursenewinventionscontinuedtobemade.Butmannowhadadesire(渴望)toexploreagain.Theearthwasknowntomanbutthestarswerenot.Manbeganlookingforwaystogoin
tospace.Russiamadethefirststep.ThenUnitedStatestookastep.Sincethenothercountries,includingChinaandJapan,havemadetheirownstepsintospace.
In1969mantookhisbiggeststepawayfromearth.Americansfirstwalkedonthemoon.Thisiscertainlyjustabeginning,though.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneveryetdreamedof.
39.Thispassagetalksmainlyabout_____
A.whycarswereveryimportantB.howinventionsaffectpeople'sdailylife
C.whenlightwasinventedD.whichcountrymadethefirststepintospace
40.Inthe1800s,peoplebegantoworkinordertomake_________
A.explorationsB.discoveriesC.theirlifebetterD.atriptospace
41.Nyloncameoutoffiveyearslaterthan_________
A.radioB.cameraC.jetplanesD.movies
42.Peoplecanlivelongerlivesbecause_________thathelpcurediseaseshaveworkedverywell.
A.doctorsB.newhospitalsC.medicinesD.newways
C
Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChineseto