中级口语教程复习汇总.docx
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中级口语教程复习汇总
AnIntermediateCourseofSpokenEnglish
中级口语教程
Unit1CampusLife
freakout震惊，畏惧
awesome引起敬畏的，使人惊惧的
thescoop（尤指详情鲜为人知的）最新消息
syllabus课程提纲
overlap部分重叠
intimidating吓人的
hectic忙碌的
landajob得到工作
freakoutabout
beontrack
helpyouout
skipclass
bedue
divideup
beonthetest
academicadvisor
comesecondto
holdyourselfuptohighexpectations
majorin
graduateschool
hotelmanagement
supportyourselfthroughschool
liveoff
intermsof
springfrom
tearroommatesapart
getonyournerves
blowoff
wearandtear
feel'tiedupinknots'
havethefinalsay
buildagoodrelationnet
lightenup
talentmanagementsystem
moveeconomyforward
Unit2Presentation
start–up刚成立的公司
coauthor合作伙伴
feedback反馈
uncluttered整洁的，整齐的
freezeup惊呆
clue线索
takeanincreasinglyactiverole
getoffontherightfoot
dofine
readtheirexpressions
beclearabout
infavorof
Haveunclutteredslidesandviewyourslidesasemphasizersandremindersaboutwhatyouwanttosay.
beaslaveto
inrealtime
getupinfrontofanaudience
anoutlineofabout80words
aroughdraftofmainideas
Mayyousucceedintomorrow'spresentation.
bebold
inthelearningprocess
buildupalogicclue
combyourthoughts
functionaltransitionalsignals
timeandagain
dayinanddayout
onthemindsof
lightrailtrain
look–and–seeapproach
Unit3BeCreative
intuitively直觉地，直观地
synthesize综合，合成
autism孤独症
plausible似是而非的
foster培养，鼓励
ethics道德规范
innate先天的，天生的
perseverance坚定不移
stonewall妨碍，阻碍
popup突然出现
executive经理，主管
formula公式，规则
CEO（chiefexecutiveofficer）首席执行官
visionary有远见的
salesmanship推销术
empower使…能够，授权予…
standback
soonerorlater
popup
insidersarealwaysweddedtoorthodoxyandtheinsidesuccessformula
listentothevoicesofpeople
lookeverythingup
haveamemorybank
bounceback
moveawayfrom
marketingmix
carefullistening,clearwriting,closereading,plainspeaking,andaccuratedescriptionwillbeinvaluable
Moderneducationstresseshowtolearnratherthanwhattolearn.
Everyonecanteachthebest.educatedmansomething.
Keepyoureyesopenandyourmindatwork.
Questionsaretherootofallknowledgeandcreativity.
wefuelourcreativefire
seekout
takeover
Nothingsparksthemindlikelearningsomethingnew.
inmostcases
metaphoricalthinking
multimodalinstruction
Unit4Urbanization
burgeoning增长迅速的
infrastructure基础设施
dispute争执
requisition征用
expropriation征用
urbansprawl城市扩张
envision想象，预想
enthusiast狂热者
speculative投机的
rural–urbanmigration
offerbothopportunitiesandchallenges
beinlinewith
second–classcitizens
LandAdministrationLaw
crowdinto
sewagedisposalsystems
urbansprawl
duringpeakhours
tecurrenttrend
haveafuture
there'ssuchavastnumberofpeople
bythewayofthefuture
Unit5Tourism
alleviation缓和
multiplier成倍，连锁
recipient接受者
guise面貌，装束
renovation更新，修复
amenities便利设施
theChangingoftheHorseGuards英国皇家卫队换班仪式
MadameTussaud's杜莎夫人名人蜡像陈列馆
observatory天文台，气象台
souvenir纪念品
bazaar市场
panoramic全景的，全貌的
tripod三角鼎
warlord军阀
nomad游牧民
renovate修复
ridge山脉
designate指定
archetypal原型的
quintessential精华的，精髓的
undermine逐渐损害
graffiti涂写，乱画
vandalism恶意破坏公共财产的行为
makeasignificantcontributionto
inonewayoranother
withnosignsof
directlyorindirectly
promoteabetterunderstandingofpeople
Travelisoneofthenoblesthumanoccupations.
withasinceredesireto
buildbridgesofmutualappreciations,respectandfriendship
haveapositiveeffecton
haveamultipliereffecton
initsmanydifferentguises
getawayfrom
check–in
Ihaveareservationfortonight.
Youmusthavetwoguestsunderthename.
Hereweare.
aroll–awaybed
Therehasbeenacancellationforthisevening.
Ishouldgetadiscountfortheinconvenience.
aticketforafreecontinentalbreakfast
I'llthrowafreeroomforthenexttimeyouvisitus.
theSpeaker'scorner
inthatcase
I'velongheardaboutthem.
AndIdon'tthinkyoushouldmisstheBritishMuseumandMadameTussaud's.
ifwecansparesometimeforthat
decideourroute
jadestone
brushupontheirbargainingskills
Touristsmayclimbthetowerforpanoramicviewsofthecity.
givevisitorsaopportunityto
theMonumenttoPeople'sHeroes
theBund
theOrientalPearlTVTower
thePudongbusinessdistrict
TheForbiddenCityhasbeenhometoalonglineofemperors.
beforcedoutof
keepoutof
aKeyCulturalRelicsProtectionSiteofChina
ballroomdancing
WalkingbeneaththeredflagsofTiananmenSquareisquintessentialBeijing.
furtherconsideration
beonthedecrease
It'sagreathonorto
datingbackto
HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman.
Ifanyofyouhavequestions,pleasefeelfreetoaskmeatanytime.
packtheirbagstotravelabroad
thesharpincreaseinnumbers
gointoeffect
Unit6AgingSociety
diminish减少，缩小
diabetes糖尿病
dementia痴呆
demographic人口学的
quadruple使成四倍
fiscalmeltdown财政危机
rein控制，勒住
rejuvenate使年轻
tailoredservice合适的服务
offspring后代
prenatal产前的
discernment识别
fetuses胎儿（fetus的复数）
feticide堕胎
Allowingcouplesoneofwhomhasnosiblingstohaveasecondchild允许单独二胎
one–childpolicy
inrealterms
asthingsstandnow
thanksto
massivetransferpayments
incrementalfunds
top–end
Crossingtheriverbytiptoeingoverthestonesahead.
antioxidant
atitsroot
psychologicalcounseling
thewarningmark
outnumber…by10percent
marriageable
onatrialbasis
nursingbed
reachthethreshold
inits12thFive–YearPlan
privatecapital
longlifespan
Itisnottheyearsinyourlife,butthelifeinyourtearsthatcounts.
TsinghuaUniversity
colossal
bridgethebigpensiongap
Unit7Low-CarbonSociety
resources–savingsociety资源节约型社会
aggregate合计
megawatt兆瓦特
ecological生态学的
depletion耗尽
optimization有效利用
endorse认可，赞同
alongwithrapideconomicdevelopment
Ifwewanttorealizethegoalofcomprehensivelybuildingamoderatelywell–offsocietywithgrossdemesticproduct（GDP）quadrupledandcontinouslyenhancingthecapabilityofsustainabledevelopmentintheyear2020…
inthedevelopmentofrenewableenergyresources
biomass
cyclic
greateffortsshouldbemadeto
strengthenreserchon
thermalenergyceramic
compatible
aresourves–savingsociety
raisetheefficiencyofresourcesutilizationthrough
gasification
liquefaction
sumup
strivefor
Whatmeasuresshouldbetakento…
curb
addheavypressureson
unveil
demote
engender
depletion
encompass
intertwined
sustainabledevelopment
becopiedfrom
chemicaloxygendemand（COD）
environmentalcolonialism
aharmonious,resources–savingandenvironment–friendlysociety
hegemony
viefor
resolutely
drawupon
worktirelesslyto
supervision
preach
extravagance
frugality
inculcate
Everysinglegrainonthemealtrayisthefruitofhardwork.
unconsciouslyestablishtheawarenessof
ifallthepeopleareactivelyinvolvedinthiscampaign
makealong–awaitedstep
theStateCouncil
moreimportantly
giveahugeboostto
loseitsdazzlingshine
Unit8ChinaDream
revival复兴
indomitable不屈不挠的
rejuvenation复兴，振兴
egalitarian平等的
aspirational有雄心壮志的
dwindling减少的
reconcile使一致
wade蹚（水或淤泥等）
preciousness珍贵
humiliation耻辱，蒙羞
bullying恃强欺弱
trillion万亿
franchise特许经营权
replicate复制
epistemological认识论的
pomp盛况
makepersistentefforts
pressaheadwithindominablewill
bymeansof
aservice–driveneconomy
popularconcerns
putastrainon
bureaucracy
Howeverdeepthewatermaybe,wewillwadeintothewater.
PR（publicrelations）
givebackto
agreatvisionforthefuture
How'sitgoing?
bealwaysonthemove
makestepstoachievethatdream
aparttimelecturer
TheChineseDreamnotonlysteersastrategicblueprintforChina'sfuturedevelopment,italsoreflectsChina'speacefulforeignpoliciesintheneweraandhasfar–reachingimplicationsathomeandabroad.
However,China'sbasicnationalconditionsremainunchanged,ithasahugepopulation,aweekeconomicfoundationandunbalanceddevelopment.
Developmentremainsthecountry'stoppriority.
commentator
patronize
sleeponthesamepillow
trytoclimboutofpoverty
relive
Mercedes–Benz
BMW（BaravianMotorWorks）
ThisdreamguaranteesChineseautomotiveindustryagoodfuture.
villa
weareatanageofinformationexlposion
Longdistanceseperatesnobosomfriends.
hitthejackpot
becomeanovernightmillionaire
luckofpeach
hoverover
misfitsecond–handclothes
rain–leakingroofofoldadobehouse
stillechoinmydream
fillmycooingemptybelly
succeedinthenationalcollegeentranceexamination
mysuccesssetanexampleformyfolks
Theycametorealizethatschoolingisagoodwaytochangeone'sfate.
basedonmytoil
giveaway
Unit9Environment
outstrip超越
endow赋予
litigation诉讼，起诉
judiciary司法部
NGO非政府组织
extinct灭绝的
phase阶段
devastating毁灭性的
bemoreconcernedwith
Thespeedwithwhichwearepollutingtheenvironmentfaroutstripsoureffortstocleanitup.
therightandinterestofthepeople
litigation
judiciary
onbehalfof
outofconcern
wewillbehatedbyfuturegenerationsfornotsaving"MotherEarth"
atinybitofconvenience
Untilyougivesomethingup,nothingwillchange.
transient
Itmaybecostlytobeoveroptimistic—butmorecostlystilltobetoopessimistic.
atthedawnof
MontrealProtocol
OzoneLayer
plunder
sanitation
terrestrialaquatic
beatseriousriskofextinction
atanalarmingrate
reef
affluent
mitigation
intermsof
fossilfuel
noworseforthewear
Thisproblemshouldputmanymorecitiesonguard.
applaud
obsess
Itisundeniablethat…
Unit10JobMarket
readjustment重新调整
underpriviledged贫穷的
rationally合理地
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