《高级英语》 第二册综合测试 12教学提纲.docx
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《高级英语》第二册综合测试12教学提纲
《高级英语》第二册综合测试
（1）
I.Foreachofthefollowingword,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,D.Choosetheonewhichbestexplainsthewordgiven:
20%
1.intricate
A.difficult
B.complicated
C.invalid
D.simple
2.eradicate
A.cutintomanysmallparts
B.goroundincircle
C.drawtogetherintoasmallspace
D.putanendto;destroy
3.wax
A.growbiggerorgreater
B.becomelessorsmaller
C.dropheavily
D.coverwiththickcoating
4.squash
A.invade
B.infer
C.squeeze
D.separate
5.veer
A.moveforward
B.looksideways
C.changedirections
D.pourout
6.exultant
A.triumphant
B.ecure
C.exhausted
D.overflowing
7.unsightly
A.invisible
B.ugly
C.precipitate
D.provisional
8.testy
A.examining
B.proving
C.impatient
D.judging
9.tug
A.pull
B.push
C.place
D.fix
10.covet
A.surround
B.cover
C.avoid
D.desire
11.grueling
A.complaining
B.moaning
C.tiring
D.unwilling
12.infamy
A.beingfamousfor
B.beingshameful
C.beinghonest
D.beingrefused
13.dominance
A.rulingclass
B.manageabledomain
C.controllingpower
D.religiousestablishment
14.frustrate
A.discourage
B.bringaboutgoodresult
C.comeoutfruitfully
D.worryabouttheresult
15.derelict
A.grievous
B.deprived
C.abandoned
D.hunted
16.infuriate
A.setapartfromother
B.fillwithrage
C.becomefastened
D.keepinacertainposition
17.hack
A.cutcarefully
B.digroughly
C.makeslowly
D.movesmoothly
18.convict
A.criminal
B.aggressor
C.captain
D.captor
19.plight
A.condition
B.irritation
C.conscience
D.objection
20.sanctuary
A.awarmplace
B.shelter
C.acleanplace
D.aharmplace
21.hobble
A.walkindifficultywithsmallsteps
B.walkquicklywithstrides
C.walkslowlyandlazily
D.walksidewayswithtipsandtoes
22.debris
A.smallindividualparts
B.completelygoodplaces
C.wellpreservedpieces
D.scatteredbrokenpieces
23.invective
A.beautifulwords
B.facialexpressions
C.convincingspeech
D.abusivelanguage
24.invoke
A.callforth
B.takedown
C.putup
D.taketheformof
25.prescribe
A.orderordirect
B.produce
C.protect
D.agree
26.vantage
A.variablesituation
B.comfortlessposition
C.advantage
D.disadvantage
27.inquisitive
A.unnecessarilycurious
B.seriouslyurgent
C.completelycontrolled
D.readymade
28.gruff
A.serious
B.grievous
C.rough
D.gentle
29.alienate
A.ally
B.estrange
C.unite
D.oppose
30.extinguish
A.putout
B.putup
C.puton
D.putdown
31.immune
A.secure
B.impure
C.odorous
D.revival
32.disintegrate
A.jointtogether
B.breakupintopieces
C.regardasaindividual
D.lookdownupon
33.coin
A.happen
B.coincide
C.comfort
D.invent
34.anecdote
A.shortamusingstory
B.longtedioustalk
C.uninterestingwriting
D.excitinginformation
35.incredulous
A.unbelieving
B.increasing
C.industrious
D.unimproved
36.tart
A.different
B.sarcastic
C.loaded
D.special
37.trauma
A.emotionalshock
B.mentalwork
C.thestateofnothavingenough
D.areinforcedstructureforobservers
38.adversary
A.apersonwhogivesadvice
B.afriend
C.anenemy
D.alistener
39.delve
A.giveoneselfup
B.claspcarefully
C.searchcarefullyanddeeply
D.lookdownupon
40.tribulation
A.contribution
B.delivery
C.distribution
D.greatdifficultyortrouble
BDACC,ABCAD,CBCAC,BBAAB,
ADDAA,CACBA,ABDAA,BACCD
Ⅱ.Explaintheunderlinedwordsorphrases:
15%
1.Sometimesthebluesdidoccasionallyafflictall.
2.SeveralvacationersattheluxuriousRichelieuApartmentsthereheldahurricanepartytowatchthestormfromtheirspectacularvantagepoint.
3.Allofthemaremummifiedwithageandthesun,andallofthemaretiny.
4.Idonotshrinkfromthisresponsibility,Iwelcomeit.
5.AstheJewsliveinself-containedcommunitiestheyfollowthesametradesastheArabs,exceptforagriculture.
6.ThemainthrustofCamillehadpassed.
7.ThenforthefirsttimeInoticedthepooroldearth-colouredbodies,bodiesreducedtobonesandleatheryskin,bentdoubleunderthecrushingweight.
8.Shealreadyhadthemakings.
9.Read,then,thefollowingessaywhichundertakestodemonstratethatlogic,farfrombeingadry,pedanticdiscipline,is....
10.Howeverintricatethewaysinwhichanimalscommunicatewitheachother,theydonotindulgeinanythingthatdeservesthenameofconversation.
11....,butinaflashtheconversationhasmovedonandtheopportunityislost.
12.Partsofthebeachandhighwaywerestrewnwithdeaddogs,cats,cattle.
13.Whatreallyappealstothefliesisthatthecorpseshereareneverputintocoffins....
14.ItsohappenedthatI,asalawstudent,wastakingacourseinlogicmyself,soIhadallthefactsatmyfingertips.
15.DictoSimplicitermeansanargumentbasedonanunqualifiedgeneralization.
thesadfeelingimpressivearedriedupavoidself-sufficientcommunityattack roughbasicqualitiesbranchoflearning
enjoyinasecondwerecoveredwithattract werefamiliarwith unlimited
III.Choosetheonewhichbestcompletesthemeaningofeachfollowingsentence.（10%）
1.Somethingthatis_______isdeliberatelydeceitful,dishonestoruntrue.
A.spontaneous
B.frenzied
C.fraudulent
D.stultifying
2.Ifsomething____________yourskin,itcutsitbadlyanddeeply.
A.lacerate
B.demolish
C.scud
D.shrink
3.Peopleandanimalsthatare_________arehostileandunfriendly.
A.inimical
B.derelict
C.facetious
D.aberrant
4.Somethingthatis__________issobadorunpleasantthatitmakesyoufeeldisgustordismay.
A.appealing
B.appalling
C.apparent
D.appearing
5.Ifyou_________,youtravelormoveslowlyandnotinanyparticulardirection.
A.invoke
B.meander
C.prescribe
D.forsake
6.Apersonwhoactswithoutthinkingaboutwhattheyaredoingisoftencalledan____________.
A.automation
B.automaton
C.automat
D.autonomy
7.A__________isagroupoftreesthatareclosetogether,oftenbecausetheyhavebeenplantedinthisway.
A.gruff
B.grudge
C.grovel
D.grove
8.Ifyou________tosomething,youmentionitinaveryindirectway.
A.illustrate
B.concoct
C.allude
D.invoke
9.Ifaplaceis______byaparticularrouteormethodoftransport,youareabletoreachitbythisrouteormethod.
A.accessible
B.assessable
C.accessable
D.acessable
10.Ifsomeonehas_______motivesorreasonsfordoingsomething,theydonotshowtheirmotivesopenlybuthidethem.
A.hideous
B.desultory
C.compulsive
D.ulterior
CAABB,BDCAD
《高级英语》第二册期末综合测试卷
（2）
Ⅰ.Wordexplanation:
（30%）
1.convict
A.criminal
B.aggressor
C.captain
D.captor
2.plight
A.condition
B.irritation
C.conscience
D.objection
3.putrid
A.clear
B.religious
C.purified
D.decaying
4.infuriate
A.setapartfromothers
B.fillwithrage
C.becomefastened
D.keepinacertainposition
5.vantage
A.advantage
B.disadvantage
C.comfortlessposition
D.variablesituation
6.perspicacious
A.determinate
B.flagitious
C.keen
D.prestigious
7.unfathomable
A.whichcan'tbeunderstood
B.whichcanbemeasured
C.whichisnotrealistic
D.whichisnotdeep
8.succinctly
A.successfully
B.clearly
C.obviously
D.continuously
9.derelict
A.grievous
B.deprived
C.abandoned
D.hunted
10.intoxication
A.exhilaration
B.extrication
C.extinction
D.extraction
11.myopic
A.obscure
B.short-sighted
C.far-reaching
D.uncertain
12.incarcerationA.importance
B.compassion
C.imprisonment
D.influence
13.barbarity
A.cruelty
B.forgiveness
C.civilization
D.commitment
14.invective
A.beautifulwords
B.facialexpressions
C.convincingspeech
D.abusivelanguage
15.alienat
A.ally
B.estrange
C.unite
D.oppose
16.corny
A.oldfashioned
B.stupid
C.humorous
D.opinionated
17.diabolical
A.boring
B.dreadful
C.interesting
D.reasonable
18.debris
A.smallindividualparts
B.completelygoodplaces
C.wellpreservedpieces
D.scatteredbrokenpieces
19.ponderous
A.considerate
B.thoughtful
C.heavy
D.divided
20.forsake
A.save
B.abandon
C.support
D.benefit
21.heed
A.riseonfeet
B.strikeonthehead
C.payattentionto
D.givenewlife
22.desist
A.insiston
B.cease
C.hackle
D.castrate
23.immune
A.impure
B.revival
C.odorous
D.secure
24.fracas
A.appearance
B.wealth
C.residence
D.fight
25.pathology
A.thestudyofreligion
B.thestudyofphilosophy
C.thestudyofdisease
D.thestudyofpath
26.modulate
A.fix
B.vary
C.hesitate
D.speak
27.illicit
A.uneducated
B.unreasonable
C.unlawful
D.illiterate
28.slump
A.riseup
B.sinkdown
C.moveon
D.repeat
29.subversion
A.rebuilding
B.succession
C.destroying
D.salvage
30.incredulous
A.unbelieving
B.increasing
C.industrious
D.unimproved
AADBA,CABCA,BCADB,ABDCB,CBDDC,BCBCA
Ⅱ.Spelloutthewordsaccordingtothemeaning.
1.Somethingthatis_______isdeliberatelydeceitful,dishonestoruntrue.
A.spontaneous
B.frenzied
C.fraudulent
D.stultifying
2.Ifsomething____________yourskin,itcutsitbadlyanddeeply
A.lacerate
B.demolish
C.scud
D.shrink
3.Peopleandanimalsthatare_________arehostileandunfriendly.
A.inimical
B.derelict
C.facetious
D.aberrant
4.Somethingthat
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