1、高级英语 第二册综合测试 12教学提纲高级英语 第二册综合测试 (1)I. For each of the following word, there are four choices marked A,B,C,D. Choose the one which best explains the word given: 20%1. intricate A. difficult B. complicated C. invalid D. simple2. eradicate A. cut into many small parts B. go round in circle C. draw toge
2、ther into a small space D. put an end to; destroy3. wax A. grow bigger or greater B. become less or smaller C. drop heavily D. cover with thick coating4. squash A. invade B. infer C. squeeze D. separate5. veer A. move forward B. look sideways C. change directions D. pour out6. exultant A. triumphant
3、 B. ecure C. exhausted D. overflowing7. unsightly A. invisible B. ugly C. precipitate D. provisional8. testy A. examining B. proving C. impatient D. judging9. tug A. pull B. push C. place D. fix10. covet A. surround B. cover C. avoid D. desire11. grueling A. complaining B. moaning C. tiring D. unwil
4、ling12. infamy A. being famous for B. being shameful C. being honest D. being refused13. dominance A. ruling class B. manageable domain C. controlling power D. religious establishment14. frustrate A. discourage B. bring about good result C. come out fruitfully D. worry about the result15. derelict A
5、. grievous B. deprived C. abandoned D. hunted16. infuriate A. set apart from other B. fill with rage C. become fastened D. keep in a certain position17. hack A. cut carefully B. dig roughly C. make slowly D. move smoothly18. convict A. criminal B. aggressor C. captain D. captor19. plight A. conditio
6、n B. irritation C. conscience D. objection20. sanctuary A. a warm place B. shelter C. a clean place D. a harm place21. hobble A. walk in difficulty with small steps B. walk quickly with strides C. walk slowly and lazily D. walk sideways with tips and toes22. debris A. small individual parts B. compl
7、etely good places C. well preserved pieces D. scattered broken pieces23. invective A. beautiful words B. facial expressions C. convincing speech D. abusive language24. invoke A. call forth B. take down C. put up D. take the form of25. prescribe A. order or direct B. produce C. protect D. agree26. va
8、ntage A. variable situation B. comfortless position C. advantage D. disadvantage27. inquisitive A. unnecessarily curious B. seriously urgent C. completely controlled D. ready made28. gruff A. serious B. grievous C. rough D. gentle29. alienate A. ally B. estrange C. unite D. oppose30. extinguish A. p
9、ut out B. put up C. put on D. put down31. immune A. secure B. impure C. odorous D. revival32. disintegrate A. joint together B. break up into pieces C. regard as a individual D. look down upon33. coin A. happen B. coincide C. comfort D. invent34. anecdote A. short amusing story B. long tedious talk
10、C. uninteresting writing D. exciting information35. incredulous A. unbelieving B. increasing C. industrious D. unimproved36. tart A. different B. sarcastic C. loaded D. special37. trauma A. emotional shock B. mental work C. the state of not having enough D. a reinforced structure for observers38. ad
11、versary A. a person who gives advice B. a friend C. an enemy D. a listener39. delve A. give oneself up B. clasp carefully C. search carefully and deeply D. look down upon40. tribulation A. contribution B. delivery C. distribution D. great difficulty or troubleBDACC, ABCAD, CBCAC, BBAAB, ADDAA, CACBA
12、, ABDAA, BACCD. Explain the underlined words or phrases: 15%1. Sometimes the blues did occasionally afflict all. 2. Several vacationers at the luxurious Richelieu Apartments there held a hurricane party to watch the storm from their spectacular vantage point. 3. All of them are mummified with age an
13、d the sun, and all of them are tiny. 4. I do not shrink from this responsibility, I welcome it. 5. As the Jews live in self-contained communities they follow the same trades as the Arabs, except for agriculture. 6. The main thrust of Camille had passed. 7. Then for the first time I noticed the poor
14、old earth-coloured bodies, bodies reduced to bones and leathery skin, bent double under the crushing weight. 8. She already had the makings. 9. Read, then, the following essay which undertakes to demonstrate that logic, far from being a dry, pedantic discipline, is . 10. However intricate the ways i
15、n which animals communicate with each other, they do not indulge in anything that deserves the name of conversation. 11. ., but in a flash the conversation has moved on and the opportunity is lost. 12. Parts of the beach and highway were strewn with dead dogs, cats, cattle. 13. What really appeals t
16、o the flies is that the corpses here are never put into coffins. 14. It so happened that I, as a law student, was taking a course in logic myself, so I had all the facts at my finger tips. 15. Dicto Simpliciter means an argument based on an unqualified generalization. the sad feeling impressive are
17、dried up avoid self-sufficient community attackrough basic qualities branch of learning enjoy in a second were covered with attractwere familiar withunlimitedIII. Choose the one which best completes the meaning of each following sentence. (10%)1. Something that is _ is deliberately deceitful, dishon
18、est or untrue. A. spontaneous B. frenzied C. fraudulent D. stultifying2. If something _ your skin, it cuts it badly and deeply. A. lacerate B. demolish C. scud D. shrink3. People and animals that are _ are hostile and unfriendly. A. inimical B. derelict C. facetious D. aberrant4. Something that is _
19、 is so bad or unpleasant that it makes you feel disgust or dismay. A. appealing B. appalling C. apparent D. appearing5. If you _, you travel or move slowly and not in any particular direction. A. invoke B. meander C. prescribe D. forsake6. A person who acts without thinking about what they are doing
20、 is often called an _. A. automation B. automaton C. automat D. autonomy7. A _ is a group of trees that are close together, often because they have been planted in this way. A. gruff B. grudge C. grovel D. grove8. If you _ to something, you mention it in a very indirect way. A. illustrate B. concoct
21、 C. allude D. invoke9. If a place is _ by a particular route or method of transport, you are able to reach it by this route or method. A. accessible B. assessable C. accessable D. acessable10. If someone has _ motives or reasons for doing something, they do not show their motives openly but hide the
22、m. A. hideous B. desultory C. compulsive D. ulteriorCAABB, BDCAD高级英语第二册期末综合测试卷 (2). Word explanation: (30%)1. convict A. criminal B. aggressor C. captain D. captor2. plight A. condition B. irritation C. conscience D. objection3. putrid A. clear B. religious C. purified D. decaying4. infuriate A. set
23、 apart from others B. fill with rage C. become fastened D. keep in a certain position5. vantage A. advantage B. disadvantage C. comfortless position D. variable situation6. perspicacious A. determinate B. flagitious C. keen D. prestigious7. unfathomable A. which cant be understood B. which can be me
24、asured C. which is not realistic D. which is not deep8. succinctly A. successfully B. clearly C. obviously D. continuously9. derelict A. grievous B. deprived C. abandoned D. hunted10. intoxication A. exhilaration B. extrication C. extinction D. extraction11. myopic A. obscure B. short-sighted C. far
25、-reaching D. uncertain12. incarceration A. importance B. compassion C. imprisonment D. influence13. barbarity A. cruelty B. forgiveness C. civilization D. commitment14.invective A. beautiful words B. facial expressions C. convincing speech D. abusive language15. alienat A. ally B. estrange C. unite
26、D. oppose16.corny A. old fashioned B. stupid C. humorous D. opinionated17. diabolical A. boring B. dreadful C. interesting D. reasonable18.debris A. small individual parts B. completely good places C. well preserved pieces D. scattered broken pieces 19. ponderous A. considerate B. thoughtful C. heav
27、y D. divided20. forsake A. save B. abandon C. support D. benefit21. heed A. rise on feet B. strike on the head C. pay attention to D. give new life22. desist A. insist on B. cease C. hackle D. castrate23. immune A. impure B. revival C. odorous D. secure24. fracas A. appearance B. wealth C. residence
28、 D. fight25. pathology A. the study of religion B. the study of philosophy C. the study of disease D. the study of path26. modulate A. fix B. vary C. hesitate D. speak27. illicit A. uneducated B. unreasonable C. unlawful D. illiterate28. slump A. rise up B. sink down C. move on D. repeat29. subversi
29、on A. rebuilding B. succession C. destroying D. salvage30. incredulous A. unbelieving B. increasing C. industrious D. unimprovedAADBA, CABCA, BCADB, ABDCB, CBDDC, BCBCA. Spell out the words according to the meaning.1. Something that is _ is deliberately deceitful, dishonest or untrue. A. spontaneous B. frenzied C. fraudulent D. stultifying2. If something _ your skin, it cuts it badly and deeply A. lacerate B. demolish C. scud D. shrink3. People and animals that are _ are hostile and unfriendly. A. inimical B. derelict C. facetious D. aberrant4. Something that
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