云南民族大学附属中学学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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云南民族大学附属中学学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
云南民族大学附属中学
2018年春季学期3月月考高二英语试卷
（考试时间120分钟满分150分）
AAAAA：
审题人：
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的考号、姓名、考场、座位号、班级在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
在试卷上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题,共100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherearetheytalkingmostprobably?
A.Inarestaurant.
B.Inthewoman’shouse.
C.Inafoodstore.
2.Whenshouldthemancheckin?
A.At8:
00.B.At8:
30.C.At9:
00.
3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Bossandemployee.C.Fatheranddaughter.
4.WhathappenedinLinda’shometownyesterday?
A.Abigfire.B.Aflood.C.Anearthquake.
5.WhatwillMr.Blackhave?
A.Cakesandicecream.B.Coffeewithnosugar.C.Justacupoftea.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whomwillthewomanvisit?
A.Herfriends.B.Herbrothers.C.Herparents.
7.WhatwillJackdoforthewoman?
A.Dosomework.
B.Takecareofhercat.
C.Packherthings.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthetimenow?
A.6:
00.B.7:
00.C.8:
00.
9.WhatdoweknowaboutRenminRoad?
A.It’sverycrowded.
B.Itstrafficisnotheavy.
C.It’sclosertotheairport.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Howdoestheboyfeelafterworkingonthewebsite?
A.Tiredbutexcited.B.Happybutworried.C.Worriedandtired．
11.Whatcanyoungpeopledoonthewebsite?
A.Playgames.
B.Searchformaterials.
C.Sharethings.
12.Howdidtheboytellthegirlthewebsiteaddress?
A.Bycellphone.B.Bycomputer.C.Byletter.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whenshouldthegirlhandinthepaper?
A.ThisMonday.B.ThisWednesday.C.ThisThursday.
14.Howlonghasthegirlknownaboutthepaper?
A.For42days.B.For36days.C.Forsixmonths.
15.Whathasthegirlwrittenforherpaper?
A.Thebeginning.B.Anoutline.C.Theending.
16.Whatwillthegirldonextprobably?
A.Researchhertopic.B.Gotothehospital.C.Handinherpaper.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What’sAngelFallsfamousfor?
A.It’slocation.B.It’sview.C.It’sheight.
18.WhatcanwelearnaboutJimmyAngel?
A.HewasfromCanada.B.Hewasapilot.C.Henamedthefalls.
19.WhatisthefallsinthefilmUpcalled?
A.AngelFalls.B.NiagaraFalls.C.ParadiseFalls.
20.HowisthetriptoAngelFalls?
A.Ordinary.B.Tough.C.Dangerous.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whetheryouareenteringthejobmarketforthefirsttimeoryouarealreadyatwork,youhavetoknowthevariousfieldswhereyoucanworkandthetypesofjobsavailableperfield.Nowitistimethatyougainedbasicknowledgeabouttencommonfieldsofworkandsometypesofjobsinthatfield.Heretheyare:
TechnologyJobs
Thetechnologyfieldisalwaysgrowingveryfast,sojobgrowthinthefieldisalsoconstantlybooming.Here,youarealwaysinthecutting-edge.However,youalwayshavetoupdateyourskillswhenyouareworkingintechnology.EngineeringandITgraduatesarepeoplewhoprimarilydoworkrelatedtotechnology.
EducationJobs
Hereisafieldwhichallowsyoutoshareyourknowledgewithothers.Youneedsubject-matterknowledgeandteachingskillstobeinthisfield.Mostofall,youneedplentyofhearts.Whiletheeverydaylifeofteachersmaybetiring,educationisoneofthemostfulfilling（令人满意的）fieldstoenter.Youmayneedsomecertifications,though.
HealthcareJobs
Healthcareprofessionsenableyoutouseagreatknowledgebaseofthehumanbodyandoflatesthealthadvancessoyoucansavelives,providecomfort,cureillness,andmaintainpeople’shealth.Workhereisoftendoneinhospitalsandprivateclinics.
ScienceandMathematics
Discoveringnewknowledgeistheprimarytaskofscientistsandmathematicians.Trainingheretakesalongtimeandgoesbeyondgettingabachelor’sdegree.However,theworkwillbefulfilling,especiallythatyoumaybeattheedgesofrevolutionarydiscoveries.Youcanalsouseanyexperienceandresearchskillsacquiredineitherfieldtoworkinregularemploymentsettings.
21.Whenyouareinsearchofajob________________.
A.youshouldhavegainedworkexperience
B.youshouldknowyourselfwell
C.youshouldbeexpertindifferentjobfields
D.youshouldhaveagoodcommandoftechnology
22.Ifyouwanttobecomeateacheryoushouldbe_______________.
A.efficientB.unwilling
C.patientD.pessimistic
23.Thefeatureofworkingintechnologyisthat__________________.
A.youarealwaysinadangeroussituation
B.youhavetodealwithdifficultproblems
C.youneedtooftenlearnnewknowledge
D.youhavetogetonwellwithothers
24.Ifyoutakeinterestinmedicineyouwillchoose___________.
A.ScienceandMathematics
B.EducationJobs
C.TechnologyJobs
D.HealthcareJobs
B
Intheearly1980s,oneofourneighborsaskedmymomifshewouldmakeafewgiftbasketsforhertogiveasgiftsfortheholidays.Mymomagreedandnewsoftheuniquegiftbasketsmymumwasmakingspreadlikewildfirethroughouttheneighborhood.Mymumwasbusythroughouttheholidayseason,sosheaskedafriendtohelpher.Whentheorderscontinuedaftertheholidayseasonforbabygifts,birthdaygiftsandmore,itoccurredtothemthatmaybethisjobcouldbeturnedintoabusinessandtheydidit.
Mymumwentintoherbusinessbecauseshehadacreativeidea.Shegotordersandfilledorders.Buttherewasnopurposeandnorealstrategy（策略）.In1991,mymum'spartnergotintofinancialtroubleandtherewasnotenoughmoneytosupporteithermymumorherpartner.
Soifyouareledbyyourcreativityorenthusiasm,makesureyouaskyourselfwhatyouwantoutofyourbusiness.Ifyoudon'tsetgoals,howwillyouknowwhatdirectiontogoin?
Doyouwanttocreatejobsandgrowthintheeconomy?
Areyoulookingforahobby?
Youcan'tkeepscoresifyoudon'tknowwhatgameyouareplaying.
Aftermymom'spartnergaveup,shehadtoabandon（抛弃）herbusinesstosupportherself.Sheswore（发誓）shewouldrunabusinessagainanddoitdifferentlythenexttime.However,therewasn'ta"nexttime"forher.Shepassedawayjustafterher51stbirthday.Sheneverhadsomeonetellherhowimportanthavingagoalwas.Sheneverhadanopportunitytobeeverythingthatshecouldbe.
Therearenorightorwronggoals,onlytheonesthatmattertoyou.Setthemsothatyoucanmakeprogressandachievesuccess,whateverthatmaymeantoyou.
25.Theauthor'smumstartedherownbusinessaftershe________.
A.gotcontinuousorderswithherfriend
B.cooperatedwithoneofherneighbors
C.advertisedherproductsintheneighborhood
D.designeduniquegiftbasketsfortheholidays
26.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor'smum?
A.Ambitious.B.Imaginative
C.Poor.D.Innocent（天真的）.
27.Aftertheauthor'smumfailedinherbusiness,she_________.
A.hopedtorestartitafterher51stbirthday
B.wantedtofindadifferentpartner
C.reflectedonherfailure
D.didn'tworkanymore
28.Theauthorwritesthetexttostresstheimportanceof_________.
A.creativityB.opportunities
C.goalsD.partners
C
Peopleborninwinteraremorelikelytosuffermentalhealthdisorders,accordingtoarecentstudycarriedoutbyresearchersatVanderbiltUniversityinTennessee.
Researchersraisedbabymicefrombirthtoweaning（断奶）ineither“summer”lightcyclesof16hoursoflightand8hoursofdarkor“winter”cyclesof8hoursoflightand16hoursofdark.Athirdgroupexperienced12hoursoflightand12hoursofdarkaday.
Thenhalfthewintermicestayedinawintercycle,whilehalfswitchedtoasummerschedule.Thesummermiceweresimilarlysplit.Themiceraisedinequalperiodsoflightanddarkweresplitintothreegroups,oneofwhichstayedonthe12hourschedule,oneofwhichjoinedthewintergroup,andoneofwhichjoinedthesummergroup.
After28days,itturnsoutthesummerbornmicebehavedthesamewhethertheystayedonthesummercycleorswitchedtowinter.Butamongthewinterbornmice,thosethatstayedinwinterkepttheirpreviousschedule,whilethosethatswitchedtosummerstayedactiveforanextrahourandahalf,whichindicatesthatmicebornandweanedinawinterlightcycleshoweddramaticdisruptions（破坏）intheirbiologicalclocks.
Thefindingisthefirstofitskindinmammals,anditcouldexplainwhypeopleborninwinterareathigherriskformentalhealthdisorders.
“Weknowthatthebiologicalclockregulates（管理）moodinhumans,”saidstudyresearcherMcMahon.“Ifthemechanism（机制）similartotheonethatwefoundinmiceoperatesinhumans,thenitcouldnotonlyhaveaneffectonanumberofbehavioraldisorders,butalsohaveamoregeneraleffectonpersonality.”
29．What'sthemainideaofthetext?
A．Thebiologicalclockregulatesmoodinhumans.
B．Peopleborninwinterareathigherriskforphysicalhealthdisorders.
C．Beingborninwinterhasanegativeeffectonpeople'smentalhealth.
D．Thelengthoflightwillinfluencethebehaviorofthemice.
30.Theunderlinedword“split”（Paragraph3）canbereplacedby________.
A．dividedB．tornC．hitD．ended
31.Whoisprobablythereaderofthepassage?
A．Ajobhunter.B．Astudentintheuniversity.
C．Anewlymarriedcouple.D．Anexperienceddentist.
D
Ayoungemperorpenguinwon’tbegettingafreerideallthewaybacktoitsAntarctichome,butthebird’shumanfriendsinNewZealan
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