北京市丰台区初三二模英语试题及答案.docx

北京市丰台区初三二模英语试题及答案.docx

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北京市丰台区初三二模英语试题及答案

丰台区2020年初三统一练习

（二）

英语

2020.06

考生须知

1.本试卷共10页,共五道大题,39道小题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。

2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草高纸一并交回。

知识运用（共14分）

一、单项填空（共6分,每小题0.5分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Mysisterlikestravelling.__________likesbeautifulmountainsandlakes.

A.SheB.HeC.TheyD.I

2.ThestoriesaboutSherlockHolmesarefamous__________manycountries.

A.atB.onC.inD.of

3.Hefailedtheexam,__________hedidn'tgiveup.

A.becauseB.soC.orD.but

4.Bellaiselevenyearsoldandsheis____________thanhermother.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

5.-Jenny,___________booksarcthese?

-TheyareTom's.

A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose

6.—MustIhandinthereporttoday?

—No,you___________.Thedeadlineis5p.m.tomorrow.

A.can'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't

7.MyfatherandI___________thedogneartheparkeveryevening.

A.walkB.walkedC.arewalkingD.willwalk

8.I______________youassoonasIarriveinBeijing,

A.callB.calledC.willcallD.iscalling

9.JudyBrown____________asanEnglishteacherinourschoolforfiveyears.

A.workB.hasworkedC.workedD.willwork

10.Ben____________basketballwhenSarahsawhimyesterday.

A.playsB.playedC.wasplayingD.hasplayed

11.Itisreportedthatmillionsofmasks____________abroadlastweek.

A.weresoldB.willsellC.soldD.willbesold

12.—Couldyoutellme___________atBeijingDaxingInternationalAirport?

—At10:

00tomorrowmorning.

A.whenwemetB.whendidwemeet

C.whenwewillmeetD.whenwillwemeet

二、完形填空（共8分,每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

Jadenwenttodoaninterviewinabigcompany.

Duringtheinterview,thedirectorasked,"Who13foryourschoolfees?

"Heanswered,"Itwasmymother.She14_asaclothescleanertoearnmoneyformyeducation."Thenthedirectoraskedhimtoshowhis_15_Jadenshowedapairofhandsthatweresmoothandperfect.

Thedirectorasked,"Haveyouever_16yourmothertowashtheclothesbefore?

"Jadenanswered,"Never.Mymothercanwashclothesfasterthanme."

Thedirectorsaid,"Ihavearequest.Whenyougobacktoday,goandcleanyourmother'shands,andthenseemetomorrowmorning."

Jadenfeltthathischanceofgettingthejobwas_17__Whenhewentback,hehappilyaskedhismothertolethimcleanherhands.Hismotherfeltstrange,happybutwithmixedfeelings.Sheshowedherhandstohim.Itwasthefirsttime

Jaden_18_thathismother'shandsweresowrinkled,andthereweresomanybruises（裂口）inherhands.Somebruisesweresopainfulthathismothershiveredwhentheywerecleanedwithwater.Itwasthispairofhandsthatwashedclotheseverydaytoenablehimtopayfortheschoolfees.Afterfinishingthecleaning,Jaden19washedalltheclothesforhismother.

Nextmorning,Jadenwenttothedirector'soffice.Thedirectorasked,"Canyoutellmewhatyouhavedoneyesterday?

"Heanswered,"Icleanedmymother'shandsandalsofinishedcleaningalltheclothes."Thedirectorasked,"Whataboutyourfeelings?

"Jadensaid,"NowIam_20_forthosewhohelpedmeinthepast.

Withoutmymother,IwouldnotbewhoIamtoday.Icometoknowtheimportanceandvalueoffamilyrelationship,"

Thedirectorsaid,"ThisiswhatIamlookingfortobemymanager.Youarehired."

13.A.paidB.calledC.waitedD.asked

14.A.actedB.studiedC.workedD.dressed

15.A.feetB.armsC.legsD.hands

16.A.promisedB.helpedC.supportedD.laughed

17.A.highB.hardC.fairD.little

18.A.rememberedB.expectedC.provedD.noticed

19.A.impatientlyB.quietlyC.carelesslyD.happily

20.A.regretfulB.cheerfulC.thankfulD.hopeful

阅读理解（共36分）

三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

（共26分,每小题2分）

Doyouhaveplansforyoursummerholiday?

Goodplanshelpyouspendameaningfulandexcellentholiday.

JasonMoore,18

Thissummer,I'llvolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theworkerstherearewelltrainedandtheyhavealotofbuildingexperience.Theybuildgood,low-costhousesandsellthemtothepoor.They'llteachmewhattodo,andthenIamgoingtohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.

RichardSmith,14

Iamwritingtomypenfriendabroad,tellinghimwhatIwanttododuringmyholidays.MyclassmatesandIwillgoonaone-daypicniconthebeachofOneidaLake.Mymathandchemistryarenotgoodenough,soIwillspendtwoweeksonextralessons.AndtherestoftheholidayIwillgolazingaround,listentomusicorwatchsomeprogramsontelevision.

MarkPerez.17

TherearemanythingsthatIwouldliketodoinmyholidays.Firstofallwillvisitallmyfriendsbyturns.Besides,myclassmatesandIwillorganizecricket（板球）matchesintheFitnessGymduringtheholiday.Cricketismyfavoritesport.Iamlookingforwardtoplayinginthematchesandbringinghonorstoourteam.

AlexiBrown.15

Thisyear,wehaveplannedalongtriptoMongoliawhichhasthemostbeautifulgrassland.Ithinkitisgoingtobeanenjoyableholiday.Wearegoingtostayinacottage（小木屋）andvisitallthemostfamousplacesinMongolia.Ihopetheweatherisgoingtobefavorableforuswhenwearethere.

21.__________willbeavolunteerthissummer.

A.JasonMooreB.RichardSmithC.MarkPerezD.AlexiBrown

22.RichardSmithwillgoto__________

A.SpecialHouseProgramB.OneidaLake

C.theFitnessGymD.Mongolia

23.Alexihasplannedto_______________________.

A.learnhowtobuildhousesB.haveextralessons

C.takepartincricketmatchesD.havealongtrip

B

Simonwasacurious（好奇的）boy.Helivedwithhisgrandfather.Onenight,hesecretlyenteredthestoreroomwherehisgrandfatherkepthispricelessantiques（古董）.

Simonstoodonachair.Heliftedtheboxwherehisgrandfatherhadkeptmanywrist-watches.Whilegettingdownfromthechair,theboxslippedoutofhishandsandfellontothefloor.Tohisshock,hefoundtheglassofhisgrandfather'sfavoritewatchbroken.Simongotfrightened.Hepickedupthepiecesofglass.Heputthebrokenwatchbackintotheboxandplacedtheboxbackontheshelf.Hecouldnotsleepthatnight.

Thenextmorning,Simongotupearly.Hegatheredcourageogoandadmithismistaketohisgrandfather.Hetoldgrandfathereverything.Thegrandfatherlookedthoughtful.Hedidnotsayanythingandwentovertothestoreroom.Simonkeptstandingwithhisheaddown.

HavingreturnedfromthestoreroomthegrandfathersaidtoSimon,"Ifeltveryangrywhenyouhadbrokenmypreciouswatch.Yourgrandmothergiftedittomeonourfirstweddinganniversary.Butyouneednotworry.Onlytheglassisbroken.Ishallhaveitreplaced."

Simonfeltrelieved（释然的）.Aftersometime,hisgrandfatherwentintothekitchenandbroughtaglassofmilktohim.Andsaid,"Itwasbraveenoughofyoutotellmethetruth.YouknewthatIwouldscold（责骂）you,didn'tyou?

"

Simonsaid,"IwasscaredatfistButIdidn'twanttotellalie.Ishouldnothavetouchedyourthingswithoutyourpermission"

"Don'tbescaredtoownupyourmistake."Grandfathersaid,"Itisbravetoadmityourmistake.Youmaybescaredofbeingscolded.Butitistheonlywayforyoutobefreefromguilt（愧疚）,"

24.WhatdidSimonbreak?

A.Acup.B.AchairC.Awatch.D.Amirror.

25.ThenextmorningSimongotupearlyand__________

A.askedhisuncleforhelpB.hidhimselfinthestoreroom

C.toldthetruthtohisgrandfatherD.cleanedthewholeroomcarefully

26.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Bebravetofaceyourmistake.B.Beconfidenttoexpressyourideas.

C.Akindsmilecangiveuscourage.D.Acuriousmindcanbringushappiness.

C

Whenthinkingofwaystorelaxinlife,usuallythingslikeyoga.joggingandmusiccometomind.Thesearegreat,tobesure.Butgettingafriendcanalsohavemanybenefits.Whilehumanfriendsprovidegreatsocialsupport,furryfriendslikecatsanddogscancomewithsomegreatbenefits.

Petscanimprovepeople'smood.Forthosewholoveanimals,it'sactuallyimpossibletostayinabadmoodwhenapairoflovingpuppyeyesmeetsyours,orwhenasuper-softcatrubsupagainstyourhand.ThestudyfoundthatpeoplewithAIDSwerelesslikelytosufferfromdeepsadnessiftheyownedapet.

Petsalsoencouragepeopletogetoutandexercise.Whetherpeoplewalktheirdogsbecausetheyneedit,oraremorelikelytoenjoyawalkwhentheyhavecompanionship,dogownersdospendmoretimewalkingthannon-petowners.

Whileweallknowthepoweroftalkingaboutyourproblemswithagoodfriendwhoisagoodlistener,researchshowsthatspendingtimewithpetsmaybeevenbetter!

Peopleactuallyexperiencelessstress（压力）whentheirpetsarewiththemthanwhenasupportivefriendispresent!

ArecentstudyperformedbyWashington

StateUniversity（WSU）hasprovedthatpettingcatsanddogsforjusttenminutesisaneffectivewaytoreducestresslevels.Theteamchose249studentsandputthemintofourgroups.Thefirstgroupwasprovided10minutestoplaywithdogsandcats.

Thesecondgroupwaitedinlinewhileobservingthefirstgroup.Thethirdgroupwatchedavideoofthesameanimals,whilethefourthgroupwasjustwaiting."Whatwewantedtolearnwaswhetherthisexposure（接触）wouldhelpstudentsreducetheirstress,anditdid,"saidPatriciaPendry,aprofessorinWSU.

It'simportanttorealizethatowningapetisn'tforeveryone.Itdoescomewithadditionalworkandrespon