高一英语寒假作业4实验班03226.docx

高一英语寒假作业4实验班03226.docx

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高一英语寒假作业4实验班03226

河北安平中学实验部高一年级英语学科寒假作业

2019年2月3日

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节  （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Philadelphiaoffersatonofattractionsthataresuitableforpeopleofeveryageandherearesomefamily—friendlyattractions．

SpruceStreetHarborPark

SpruceStreetHarborPark,oneofthebesturbanbeachesinAmerica,isanoutdoorheavenonthe DelawareRiverwaterfront.Visitorscanrelaxinahammock,playontheplaygrounds,andplaygamesliketabletennisandgiantchess.Don’tmissoutontheparkatnight,whencolorfulLEDlightshangingfromtreetopsmaketheentireareabright.

BlueCrossRiverRink

Offeringiceskatinginthewinterandrollerskatinginthesummer,BlueCrossRiverRinkcreatesafun,outdoorexperienceforthewholefamily.Visitorscanplayonthenine-holemini-golfcourseduringthesummer,andenjoyeatsanddrinksfromthe on-site（现场的）barandrestaurantallyearround．

SesamePlace

BigBird,ElmoandtheotherstarsofSesameStreetcomeoutandplayatSesamePlace,theonlythemeparkinthenationstarringthepopularTVshow’smostlovablecharacters.Awaterpark,interactiveactivities,parades,fireworksandshowsaddtothefun．

OnceUponaNationStorytellingBenches

Onsummerdays,uniformedandprofessionalstorytellersat13storytellingbenchesthroughoutPhiladelphia’sHistoricDistrictentertainvisitorswithtrue,free,three-to-fiveminutetalesaboutthecolonial（殖民的）eraaspartofOnceUponaNation.ChildrencanpickupaStoryFlagatanystorytellingbench,andthencollectastarfromeverystorytellerontheirjourneys.Flagswithallthestarscangetfreerides ontheParxLibertyCarouselatFranklinSquare．

21.WhowouldmostprobablygotoSpruceStreetHarborPark?

A.Peoplewhoarefondofcolorfullights．

B.Peoplewhowanttohavearelaxingday．

C.Peoplewhohaveapreferenceforskating．

D.Peoplewhoareinterestedinwateractivities．

22.WhichplacewouldfansofBigBirdbeinterestedin?

A.SesamePlace．

B.BlueCrossRiverRink．

C.TheParxLibertyCarousel．

D.SpruceStreetHarborPark．

23.WhatcanweknowaboutPhiladelphiaStorytellingBenches?

A.Itcanbevisitedallyearround．

B.Itisavailableatasmallcharge．

C.Itiseducationalforchildren．

D.Itisaimedatservingthepublic．

B

Ifyoufindyourselfhittingthesnoozebutton（闹钟延时按钮）everymorning,don'tblameyourself.Yourworkschedulecouldbetoblame.

Researchnowshowsthat,formanyofus,ourworkschedulesdon'tgowithournaturalbodyclocks—andexpertsareurgingemployerstotakenotice.Sleepisa“strategicresource”thatmostcompaniesareignoring.Whenworkschedulesarealignedwithpeople'snaturalsleeppatterns,theyproducehigherqualityandmoreinnovativeworkbecausetheyaremorefocused,lessstressedandgenerallyhealthier.Theoppositeisalsotrue—whenemployeesarenotgettingenoughsleeptheyaremorelikelytomakemajormistakesandsufferfromworkplaceinjuries.

Butit'snotjustabouttheamountofsleepyouget.It'simportantthatpeoplerecognizeeverylivingthing,fromprimitivebacteriatohumanbeings,hasabiologicallydeterminedinternalbodyclock.Thisdetermineswhetheryouareanightowl（夜猫子）,anearlybirdorsomewhereinthemiddle.Wedon'thaveanychoice.“It'slikefeet，”saidTillRoenneberg,aprofessorofchronobiology（生物钟学）.“Somepeoplearebornwithbigfeetandsomewithsmallfeet,butmostpeoplearesomewhereinthemiddle.”

Manycompaniesstarttheworkdayat8a．m.or9a．m.,puttingtheirworkschedulesindisagreementwiththeiremployees'bodyclock.Thismismatch,alongwiththepressuretobeproductiveandbeavailabletorespondtoemailortakecallsatallhoursofthedayandnight,meansthatmanypeoplesufferfromwhatiscalled“socialjetlag”.

24.Theunderlinedword“aligned”inParagraph2means“________”．

A.matchedB.cooperated

C.conflictedD.shortened

25.WhatdoesTillRoenneberg'sremarkmean?

A.Theamountofsleepyougetcountsmuch.

B.Anearlybirddoesbetterthananightowl.

C.Weareborntohaveabodyclock.

D.Mostpeoplehaveneithertoobignortoosmallfeet.

26.Ifpeoplesufferfrom“socialjetlag”，theywill________．

A.notbeascleverasotherpeople

B.failtofinishtheirdailytasks

C.failtoadjusttheirbodyclock

D.actasiftheywereinthewrongtimezone

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Bodyclockandgoodworkhabits

B.Lateforwork?

Maybenotyourfault

C.Howtoimproveyourworkefficiency

D.Urgentneedtochangeyourbodyclock

C

Maybeithasbeentheinfluenceofthecurrentscene:

thehype（大肆宣传）amongurbanbiking.Apparently,urbanbikingrequiresentirelydifferentbikesthansuburbanbikingdoesandthereforeaBikeDesignProjectstartedwherefivedesignstudioacrossfivecitieshadtocomeup